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Chander Prakash Babbar, New Delhi vs Department Of Income Tax

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal15 May 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the Assessing Officer's remand report offers no rebuttal on facts to documentary evidence of co-ownership and payment produced by the assessee, the Tribunal will not sustain an addition under section 69 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the full purchase price of the property, the assessee's share being confined to the amount shown on the purchase deed and substantiated by the documentary evidence. Where a purchase deed on record shows the assessee as one of two co-owners with equal contributions, and bank records establish the source and payment of that share, the Revenue's ground challenging deletion of the addition on the balance of the purchase price is dismissed, since the department was not entitled to re-agitate an issue the purchase document itself resolved.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNALDELHI BENCH: 'B' NEW DELHIBEFORE SMT DIVA SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBERANDSH. T.S.KAPOOR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBERI.T.A .No.-3651/Del/2012(ASSESSMENT YEAR- 2005-06)

DCIT, vs Chander Prakash Babbar, Circle-19(1), Room No.-301-G, 19/310, Shahzada Bagh, Vikas Bhawan, I.P.Estate, Daya Basti, Delhi. New Delhi PAN-AARP9873H (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)

Appellant by Sh.K.K.Jaiswal, Sr. DR Respondent by Sh.K. Kampath, Adv.

Date of Hearing 05.05.2015 Date of Pronouncement 15 .05.2015

ORDER PER DIVA SINGH, JM

This is an appeal filed by the Revenue assailing the order of the CIT(A)- IX, New Delhi dated 21.03.2012 pertaining to 2005-06 assessment year on the following grounds:-

1. "Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs.20,00,000/-

made by the AO on account of unexplained investment in property U/s 69 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the ld. CIT(A) failed to appropriate the remand report by AO which clearly mentioned that the assessee has failed to provide any explanation as to the source of the investment of Rs.20 lakhs in the property and the same is not explainable from the return of income filed by assessee."

2. The record shows that the assessee filed a return declaring an income of Rs.2,78,731/-.After being processed u/s 143(1) the said return was re-opened on the basis of information received as per Individual Transaction Statement (hereinafter referred to as "ITS") that the assessee had purchased property amounting to Rs.20,00,000/-. After making attempts to serve notice upon the assessee the Assessing Officer (hereinafter referred to as the AO) passed on ex-

I.T.A .No.-3651/Del/2012

parte order u/s 144 thereby making the addition of the said amount. In appeal before the First Appellate Authority, the assessee assailed the assessment order passed u/s 144 on the grounds of lack of opportunity and also assailed the additions made on merit. The submissions of the assessee on merit are set out in para 4.2 & 4.3 the impugned order. These submissions ,dated 26.08.2011 were also forwarded to the AO whose Remand Report on 31.12.2012 was also received by the CIT(A). As per para 4.5, copy of the Remand Report was made available to the assessee for his objections. Considering these the CIT(A) came to the conclusion that the assessee's share was only Rs.10,00,000/- and the remaining Rs.10,00,000/- was contributed by the co-owner Mr. Manoj Kumar Sehgal and accepting the asseess's explanation the addition was delted.

3. Aggrieved by this the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal.

4. The Ld. Sr. DR relies upon the assessment order and the Remand Report filed by the AO and it was his submission that no evidence has been filed so as to conclude that Mr. Manoj Kumar Sehgal was also co-owner of the said property. The Ld. AR in reply apart from the relying upon the submissions made before the CIT(A) and the finding arrived at therein submitted that as per copy of the sale deed available with the department, the name of the assessee appears along with the name of Sh.Manoj Kumar Sehgal, as co-owner of the said property; The said evidence it was submitted was always available to the department as the additions on facts had been made based on this very purchase deed.

5. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. A perusal of the same shows that the AO in the Remand Report has merely re-iterated the position in regard to the fact that the assessee did not appear before him. Consequent to which the assessment was framed u/s

144. It is further seen that in the Remand Report the AO holds that more than sufficient opportunity was given to the assessee however he has not addressed the stand of the assessee that notice u/s 142(1) and u/s 148 were never received by the assessee. Although the said issue is not required to be adjudicated by us, in the present proceeding however, the fact remains that since the assessee never appeared the opportunity even if provided could

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obviously not be availed as the order passed is an ex-parte past order. Thus the addressal ideally ought to have been made on the merits of the evidence. A perusal of the impugned order further shows that the CIT(A) required the assessee to further support its claim and the assessee as per the record is found to have made the following submissions:-

4.6. "In the meantime, the appellant was asked to establish its contention that its share in the property purchased was Rs.10,00,000/- only whereas the balance amount of Rs.10,00,000/- was contributed by the co-owner viz Shri Manoj Kumar Sehgal. In this regard the appellant submitted as under:-

"This is in continuation to the appellate proceedings in the captioned case, wherein after a perusal of the appellant rejoinder to the remand report, submitted on 28.02.2012, your goodself requisitioned the undersigned to provide the identity and particulars of the co-buyer of property Plot No. 53, on Road No. 3, Class-3, Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi for a consideration of RS.20,00,000/-. It is submitted that it was brought on record with clinching evidence that the appellant had paid towards half share, in the aforesaid property, of the sum of Rs. 10,00,000/-. It is submitted that your goodself, thus enquired to know the income tax particulars and source of contribution of the balance sum of Rs. 10,00,000/- by the other co-owner Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal s/o Sh. K. K. Sehgal, R/o E-94, Kirti Nagar, New Delhi.

It is submitted that since the aforesaid property, of which the appellant was a joint co-owner, has been sold, the where about of Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal are currently not known to the appellant. A request for obtaining the bank account of Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal was made, through his banker and a copy of the bank a/c maintained by Mr. Manoj Kumar Sehgal, bearing a/c no. 03631000006729 maintained with HDFC bank Ltd, Kirti Nagar New Delhi Branch has been obtained, which is produced in original and a photocopy is being filed for your kind perusal. It is submitted that the bank a/c of Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal indicates the proof of payment to the sellers of the property by way of for cheque of Rs. 2,50, 000/- each vide cheque nos. 0118463, 0118464, 0118465 and 0118466 respectively to each of the four co sellers. For your kind information the other particulars of Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal are detailed as under:

Name Manoj Kumar Sehgal Father Name Sh. K. K. Sehgal Address E-94, Kirti Nagar, New Delhi PAN BCKPS 0971B (copy enclosed)"

5.1 It is seen that only after considering this the CIT(A) came to the following conclusions:-

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4.7 "I have considered the findings recorded by the Id. AD as per the assessment order, the submissions made by the Id. AR and the facts of the case on record. As mentioned earlier, the Id. AD added an amount of the 20 lakh to the total income of the appellant holding the same to be unexplained investments u/s 69 of the Act. During appellate proceedings, the Id. AR submitted that the property under question was purchased by the appellant in joint ownership with one Sh. Manoj Kumar Sehgal, and the two co-owners contributed an equal amount of RS.10 lakhs each. The Id. AR, therefore, submitted that the contribution of the appellant was only RS.10 lakhs. The appellant filed a copy of the bank account wherein the sources of the said amount of Rs.10 lakhs and accumulation thereof is duly reflected. The additional evidences filed by the appellant under rule 46A were forwarded to the AO for remand report. In the remand report submitted, the AO has repeated whatever was stated in the assessment order without discussing the evidences filed on merit. However, nothing adverse has been mentioned about by him on the said evidences in the remand report."

5.2. In the abovementioned overall factual matrix where there is no rebuttal on facts by the Department we find ourselves unable to come to a contrary finding where no infirmity has been brought out in impugned order and the facts remain uncontroverted. From a perusal of the copy of the purchase deed available on record itself it is seen that Mr. Manoj Kumar Sehgal was the co- owner of the said property the mode of payment for the stated property by specific cheques etc. are all available on record. The enquiry so made in fact is the based on the purchase of property of Rs. 20 lakhs were admittedly assesse's share on the basis of the document itself was only Rs. 10 Lakhs and ideally the Revenue on facts should not have agitated the issue any further. Accordingly in the absence of any rebuttal on the part of the Revenue on facts the departmental ground is dismissed. The said order was pronounced in the presence of the parties in the open Court.

8. In the result the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.

The order is pronounced in the open court on 15th of May 2015.

Sd/- Sd/- (T.S.KAPOOR) (DIVA SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

Dated: 15/05/2015 *Amit Kumar/R.Naheed*

Copy forwarded to: Page 4 of 5 I.T.A .No.-3651/Del/2012

1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI

Date 1. Draft dictated on 05.05.2015 PS 2. Draft placed before author 07.05.2015 PS 3. Draft proposed & placed before JM/AM the second member 4. Draft discussed/approved by JM/AM Second Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to the .05.2015 PS/PS Sr.PS/PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on PS 7. File sent to the Bench Clerk .05.2015 PS 8. Date on which file goes to the AR 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk. 10. Date of dispatch of Order.

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