Cc, New Delhi vs M/S Paras International
- CitationAppeal No. C/525/2010-CU(DB)
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Following the amendment to Section 128A(3) of the Customs Act, 1962 with effect from 11.5.2001, which deleted the power of the Commissioner (Appeals) to remand a case to the adjudicating authority for fresh adjudication or decision, the Commissioner (Appeals) is divested of any power to remand an appeal back to the primary adjudicating authority; an order of remand passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) after that date is not sustainable and the matter must instead be decided on merits by the appellate authority itself.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
(Arising out of Order-in-Appeal No.CC(A) Cus/Prev.57/2010 dated 30.6.2010 passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Prev,), New Delhi)
For Approval & Signature :
Honble Mr. Justice G. Raghuram, President
Honble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)
1. Whether Press Reporter may be allowed to see the Order for publication as per Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982?
2. Whether it would be released under Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982 for publication in any authoritative report or not?
3. Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the order?
4. Whether order is to be circulated to the Department Authorities?
CC, New Delhi Appellant
Vs.
M/s Paras International Respondent
Appearance:
Ms. Suchitra Sharma, D.R. - for the Appellant
None - for the Respondent
Coram : Honble Mr. Justice G. Raghuram, President
Honble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)
F. Order No. 52375/2015
Per R.K. Singh :
Revenue is in appeal against order-in-appeal dated 30.6.2010 which remanded the appeal filed by the respondent to the primary adjudicating authority with the direction to revisit the issue to pass a fresh order taking into account the above facts and any other material evidence with the department and after giving the appellants to present their case as early as possible in the light of 2006 (204) ELT 31 (Delhi) and 2001 (116) ELT 101 (Tri-Kolkata).
2. The primary adjudicating authority vide its order dated 15.12.2009 passed the order reproduced below:
(i) The impugned goods i.e. 74,480 MTs of RBD Palmolein, valued at Rs.26.78 lakhs, classifiable under CTH 1511,90.20 are liable for confiscation under Section 111(m) of the CA, 1962. However, as the goods are not available and clearance was not made under Bond/Bank Guarantee, they cannot be confiscated.
(ii) I confirm the demand of Rs.13,61,550/- (Rs. thirteen lakh sixty one thousand five hundred and fifty only) against M/s Paras International under proviso to Section 28(1) of the CA, 1962, along with appropriate interest.
(iii) I impose a penalty of Rs.13,61,550/- (Rs. thirteen lakh sixty one thousand five hundred and fifty only) upon M/s Paras International under Section 114(A) of the CA, 1962.
(iv) I do not impose any penalty under Section 112(a) of the CA, 1962 as penalty under Section 114(A) of the CA, 1962, has already been imposed.
(v) I impose a penalty of Rs. 1 lakhs (Rs. one lakhs only) on M/s JMD Oils (P) Ltd. under Section 112(b) of the CA, 12962.
(vi) I do not impose any penalty on Shri Manoj Jain as the penalty has already been imposed on his proprietorship concern, M/s Paras International.
In its appeal, Revenue has contended that Section 128A(3) of the Customs Act, 1962 was amended from 11.5.2001 vide which the expression or may refer the case back to the adjudicating authority with such direction as he may think fit for a fresh adjudication or decision as the case may be, after taking additional evidence, if necessary, appearing in that sub-section was deleted. As a result of the said amendment, the Commissioner (Appeals) has been divested the power of remand and cited the judgement of Supreme Court in the case of MIL India Ltd. Vs. CCE 2001 (210) ELT 188 (SC).
3. When the case was taken up, there was no representation on the part of the respondent.
4. We have considered contention of Revenue. We find that after the amendment of Section 128A(3) the Commissioner (Appeals) has indeed been divested of the power of remand by deleting the expression or may refer the case back to the adjudicating authority with such direction as he may think fit for a fresh adjudication or decision as the case may be, after taking additional evidence, if necessary, from Section 128A(3). The Supreme Court in the case of MIL India (supra) while interpreting a pari materia amendment to Section 35A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 has observed that In fact, the power of remand by the Commissioner (Appeals) has been taken away by amending Section 35A with effect from 11.5.2001 under the Finance Bill, 2001. Under the Notes to clause 122 of the said Bill it is stated that clause 122 seeks to amend Section 35A so as to withdraw the power of the Commissioner (A) to remand matters back to the adjudicating authority for fresh consideration.
5. In these circumstances, we allow Revenues appeal and remand the case to the Commissioner (Appeals) with the direction to decide the case on merit.
(Justice G. Raghuram)
President
(R.K. Singh)
Member (Technical)
RM
1
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