Capricorn Packaging & Manufacturing ... vs Assessee
- CitationI.T.A .No.2381/Del/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an assessing officer makes an addition on the basis of material, including a statement recorded from a third party, that was not confronted to the assessee before the assessment order was passed, and the assessee was thereby denied a real opportunity to answer it, the assessment is vitiated for want of natural justice and the matter is to be restored to the assessing officer for fresh consideration with liberty to the assessee to adduce evidence.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Capricorn Packaging & Manufacturing Pvt. Ltd., vs ITO, T-24A, Green park Ext., New Delhi-110016 Ward-3(2), PAN-AAACC4179R New Delhi. (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)
Appellant by Sh. Ashwani Taneja, Adv Respondent by Smt Parwinder Kaur, Sr. DR
ORDER PER DIVA SINGH, JM
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order dated 25.02.2013 of CIT(A)-VI, New Delhi pertaining to 2004-05 assessment year. Although various grounds have been raised by the assessee in the present appeal however the parties were heard only in respect of Ground No.-5 which reads as under:-
5. "That having regard to facts & circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in passing the impugned order contrary to law and facts and without providing adequate opportunity of hearing and without considering the principles of natural justice and without affording the opportunity of cross examination."
2. The relevant facts of the case are that the assessee declared an income of Rs. 2,334/- by way of filing its return on 30.10.2004 which was re-opened on the basis of information received resulting in passing of the order dated 23.12.2011 passed u/s 147 of the Act wherein addition of Rs.1,50,000/- was made. The assessee claimed it to be a credit entry coming from the account of Sh. Gupteswhar Marketing Pvt. Ltd. As per the assessment order the addition was made on the basis of statement of oath u/s 131 of I.T. Act, 1961 of Entry Operators and persons who were for the operators and were shown as Directors in many companies 2 I.T.A .No.-2381/Del/2013
controlled by the operators who were operating bank accounts as per the information available with the Investigation Wing. The AO was of the view that the assessee had been provided accommodation entry resulting in the making of the addition. The issue was challenged in appeal before the CIT(A) who confirmed the addition made.
3. Addressing the ground agitated Ld. AR disputed the facts taken on record. Addressing the specific ground it was his submission that the assessment order is dated 23.12.2011 and the information relied upon by the AO on facts was confronted to the assessee on 23.12.2011. It was submitted that this fact itself would show that adequate opportunity was not provided. For ready-reference attention was invited to para 5.2 of the assessment order. The same is extracted hereunder for ready-reference:-
5.2."The assessee has filed documents in support of its claim that the amount in question was share application money received from the said party. These documents include copies of undated confirmation and balance sheet of the said party. What we are dealing with here is not a normal business transaction where the genuineness may be proved if both the parties confirm the same. This is a case of a collusive & sham transaction which exists only on paper and which has been entered into to facilitate both the parties. In such a scenario self serving evidences have been generated and produced before the Department. More importantly, notice u/s 133(6) was issued to M/s SGMPL requiring the party to file confirmation in respect of the transaction claimed by the assessee but there was no compliance by the said party. On 23.12.2011, Shri V.K.Kila, attended and he was confronted with the fact that notice was sent to M/s SGMPL at the new address given by him but there was no compliance and as a result the claim of the assessee regarding receipt of Rs.1,50,000/- remained unsubstantiated. It is not surprising that there was no compliance from the party, in question, as it has already been admitted during the course of investigation by the Inv. Wing that the transaction in question were a sham. As such, the parties will not offer themselves for examination or scrutiny in view of them being rendered answerless to questions regarding their creditworthiness."
3.1. Inviting attention to how the issue which was agitated before the CIT(A) was decided by him, attention was invited to para 5.5 of the impugned order wherein this claim was dismissed holding as under:-
5.5. "In the sixth ground of appeal, the appellant has contested that the principal of natural justice has not followed by the AO in the case of appellant company. However, it is observed that proper opportunity of 3 I.T.A .No.-2381/Del/2013
being heard has been given by the AO to the appellant company hence this ground of appeal is being rejected."
3.2. In these circumstances it was his limited prayer that let the issue be restored to the AO in order to provide the assessee an opportunity to address the facts. The Ld. Sr. DR though placed reliance upon the authorities below however had no objection if the issue is restored to the AO.
4. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. On a consideration of the facts and circumstances available on record in the light of the submissions advanced before the Bench, we deem it appropriate to restore the issue back to the AO. The assessee shall be at liberty to produce fresh evidence in support of its claim and the AO considering the submissions shall pass a speaking order in accordance with law.
5. In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
The order is pronounced in the open court on 28th of January 2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
(T.S.KAPOOR) (DIVA SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated:28/01/2015 *Amit Kumar*
Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI
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