Bluechip Worldwide Yarn Private ... vs Liquidator Supreme Tex Mart Limited ...
- CitationComp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No.490 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a unit of the corporate debtor has already been validly sold by the liquidator in a private sale, and that sale has not been challenged, a prospective bidder who seeks to acquire the corporate debtor as a going concern cannot be permitted to bid for that already-sold unit; such a bidder may participate only in respect of the remaining assets of the corporate debtor still to be sold.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Bluechip Worldwide Yarn Pvt. Ltd. ....Appellant Vs. Liquidator, Supreme Tex Mart Ltd. Ravinder Kumar ...Respondents Goel & Ors. For Appellant: Mr. Diwakar Maheshwari, Mr. Shreyas Edupuganti, Advocates. For Respondents:
ORDER
(Through Virtual Mode)
05.05.2022: Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant.
2. This Appeal has been filed against the order of the Adjudicating
Authority (National Company Law Tribunal) Chandigarh Bench, Chandigarh
dated 21.04.2022 by which I.A No. 536 of 2021 has been rejected.
3. The Appellant has filed a preliminary expression of interest to purchase
the Corporate Debtor as a going concern on 28.05.2021 through e-mail.
Thereafter, the Appellant filed Application I.A No. 536 of 2021 stating that he
is ready to purchase entire units of the Corporate Debtor as a going concern.
The Adjudicating Authority by the impugned order has rejected the
Applications along with the Application filed by the Appellant. There were two
other Applications i.e. I.A No. 227/2021 and I.A No. 228/2021 filed by the Ex-
Promoters which were also rejected. The Adjudicating Authority in the
impugned order has recorded that the Liquidator has made efforts to sell the 2
Corporate Debtor as a going concern in 2019, 2020 and 2021 but the sale
could not take place. Subsequently, with the permission of the Adjudicating
Authority, the private sale of different units was initiated and on 31.03.2021
Spinning Unit-1 was already sold under private sale. The Appellant had
expressed its interest to purchase the Corporate Debtor on 28.05.2021 i.e.
much after the sale of Unit-1 wanting sale as a going concern, which
Application is rejected.
4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that the Appellant intends
to revive the entire units and unless he is given all the units no purpose will
be served in reviving the entire Corporate Debtor.
5. We have considered the Learned Counsel for the Appellant and perused
the record.
6. In para 4 of the order of the Adjudicating Authority, following
observations has been made while considering the I.A No. 536/2021 of the
Appellant:-
"4. The respondent has filed its reply vide Diary No.01292/01 dated 08.11.2021 wherein it has been stated that the Spinning Unit-1 has already been sold on 31.03.2021 by the Liquidator at a price of Rs.19.86 Crores. The three vehicles of the corporate debtor have already been sold in the private sale on different dates. The Liquidator has also made the efforts to sell the corporate debtor on 28.08.2019, 27.09.2019, 18.10.2019, 21.09.2020 as a going concern and on 31.10.2020, 24.12.2020 and 27.01.2021 in lots/ parcels."
Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No.490 of 2022 3
7. The Adjudicating Authority has noted that the Unit-1 was sold on
31.03.2021, although by subsequent order passed on 26.04.2021, Liquidator
was directed to maintain status quo with regard to the private sale in respect
of Spinning Unit-1 which order was passed in I.A No. 227 of 2021. By the
impugned order, I.A No. 227 of 2021 has already been rejected meaning
thereby direction to Liquidator to maintain status quo, has now been vacated.
The Appellant wants to purchase the entire units of the Corporate Debtor as
a going concern whereas Unit-1 was already sold on 31.03.2021. Without
there being any challenge to sale which took place on 31.03.2021, Appellant
could not have been permitted to bid all the units including Unit-1.
8. We are of the view that it is open for the Appellant to participate in the
auction and give his bid with regard to other part of the Corporate Debtor's
property which is still to be sold. However, till the sale dated 31.03.2021 of the
Spinning Unit-1 remains intact, the Appellant cannot be permitted to offer a
bid for Unit-1.
9. With these observations, the Appeal is dismissed.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)
Anjali/nn
Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No.490 of 2022
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