Bio Merieux India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi vs Assessee
- CitationITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal's reasoning rests on a single principle: where the Dispute Resolution Panel's order under section 144C is cryptic and non-speaking, and fails to deal with any of the assessee's contentions, the matter must be remanded to the DRP for fresh adjudication, with a direction that it pass a speaking order addressing every contention raised by the assessee. A further, subsidiary principle follows: an application for admission of additional evidence under Rule 29 of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963, filed before the Tribunal, is to be considered on its merits by the DRP on remand, rather than decided by the Tribunal itself.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
I.T.A. No. 3942/DEL/2010 A.Y. : 2006-07 M/s Bio Merieux India Pvt. Ltd., Dy. Commissioner of Income A-32, Mohan Cooperative Indl. VS. Tax, Area, Circle 3(1), Mathura Road, New Delhi New Delhi (PAN: AAACB4984F) (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)
Assessee by : Sh. Neeraj Jain, Adv. & Ms. Deepali Agarwal, CA Department by : Sh. Judy James, Standing Counsel
Date of Hearing : 24-3-2015 Date of Order : 30-3-2015
ORDER
PER H.S. SIDHU : JM This appeal by the Assessee is directed against the
assessment order dated 22.6.2010 of the Assessing Officer passed
u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 144C of the I.T. Act, 1961 pertaining to
assessment year 2006-07.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the assessee in its transfer
pricing report had created segmental accounts and based on that an
internal TNMM analysis was carried and international transactions
were considered to be at Arm's Length. The Transfer Pricing Officer
1 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
(TPO) rejected the internal bench marking carried out by the
assessee since the segmentation of its accounts was artificially
created by the assessee for the purpose of transfer pricing. As per
the TPO assessee does not maintain any reliable segmental data.
2.1 The TPO has taken OP/Sales as Profit Level Indicator (PLI) and
selected three companies, namely MJs. Casil Health Products Ltd.,
Organon (India) Ltd. and Span Diagnostics Ltd., as comparable
companies. While doing so the TPO has taken the segmental of the
comparable companies wherever it was available. The assessee
has objected to the selection of these comparables on the grounds
of the functions performed by these three companies and also on
the segmental accounts.
3. The TPO vide order dated 15.10.2009 has determined the
arm's length price w.r.t. the international transactions carried out by
the assessee and directed the AO to add a sum of Rs. 1,67,41,313/-
to the taxable income of the assessee. The assessee challenged
the draft assessment order before the DRP. The DRP has passed a
cryptic order on 30.4.2010 and consequently the final order has
been passed by the Assessing Officer. Aggrieved with the AO's
order, the assessee is in appeal before us on the following grounds:-
1. That the assessmg officer erred on facts and m law in
completing the assessment under section 144C read with
2 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
sectionI43(3) of the Income-tax Act (the Act) at an income of
Rs. 43,65,760 as against the returned loss of Rs. 1,23,96,776.
2. That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
making an addition of Rs.1,67,41,313 to the income of the
appellant, on account of the alleged difference in the arm's
length price of international transactions undertaken during
the previous year.
3. That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
disregarding the internal benchmarking undertaken by the
assessee for determining the arm's length price of the
international transactions applying TNMM on the ground that-
(a) the audited financials do not maintain bifurcation of AE
and non AE business; the reporting of financial information in
annual audited account is based at entity level;
(b) the audited financials of the assessee do not contain
information about AE and non AE revenue separately;
(c) the allocation of expenditure to the AE and non AE
segment is not available in audited financials of the assessee;
(d) the allocation of expenditure on the basis of turnover
cannot be made because as per terms and conditions of the
agreement between the assessee and the AE, the assessee
3 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
was required to incur expenditure on discounts, marketing,
maintenance and after sale services and was required to main
prescribed infrastructure for reporting and sales
administration. Accordingly, these AE specific expenditure
cannot be allocated on the basis of turnover.
( e) in support of the other claim of the assessee that revenue
and expense allocation to AE and non AE segments can be
ascertained correctly as the assessee has maintained ERP
accounts package, the assessee did not furnish any record in
support thereof.
4. That the assessing officer erred on facts and In law in
disregarding the segmental profitability submitted by the
appellant alleging that the correctness of allocation of
expenses and revenue to AE and non AE segment by the
appellant were not reliable, without pointing out any specific
error in the segmentation of profitability made by the
appellant.
5. That the assessing officer erred on facts and In law in
undertaking benchmarking analysis applying TNMM
considering certain external comparable companies
disregarding the internal comparison available on record.
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ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
6. That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in not
appreciating that internal comparison for application of TNMM
undertaken by the appellant was accepted in the Transfer
Pricing assessment for the preceding previous years, i.e.,
assessment years 2002-03,2003-04 and 2004-05.
7. That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law by
comparing the net operating profit margin of the appellant
which is engaged in "pure trading of diagnostic products" with
the net operating margins of companies at entity level which
are into manufacturing / manufacturing of different drugs,
capsules, contraceptives, injectables, cream, powder, hospital
disposables and other multiple activities.
7.1 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
considering Casil Health Products Ltd., Organon (India) Ltd and
Span Diagnostics Ltd. as comparable companies for
undertaking the benchmarking analysis applying TNMM.
7.2 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
taking the operating profit margin of 4.26% of Casil Health
Products Ltd. at entity wide level disregarding the loss of
13.31% from the "diagnostic product segment" available in the
audited financial statements of the Casil Health Products Ltd.,
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merely on the ground that certain expenses net of unallocated
income aggregating to Rs.52,626 were not allocated.
7.3 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in not
appreciating that in case of Organon (India) Ltd., sales of
diagnostic products constituted only 3.31 % of the gross sales
and the said company ought to have been excluded from the
list of comparable companies.
7.4 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
considering Organon (India) Limited as part of the set of
comparable companies for applying TNMM on entity-wide basis
without appreciating that significant part of turnover of the
said company was from manufacturing operations of different
drugs, capsules, contraceptives, injectables, cream, powder
and other products as opposed to trading of "diagnostic
products" undertaken by the appellant.
7.5 That the assessing officer alternatively ought to have
considered operating profit margin of Organon (India) Ltd. at
(-) 6.91% attributed to trading segment instead of the entity-
wide margin of 15.38%, for undertaking the benchmarking
analysis.
7.6 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
considering Span Diagnostic Limited as part of comparable
6 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
companies for applying TNMM, not appreciating that said
company was primarily engaged in manufacturing activities,
considering that only 38% of the total turnover was from
trading in diagnostic products.
7.7 That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in not
appreciating that in absence of data to determine operating
profit margin from "Trading segment", Span Diagnostic could
not be relied upon as comparable company for undertaking the
benchmarking analysis applying TNMM.
7.8 Without prejudice, that the assessing officer erred on
facts and in law in considering the combined net operating
profit margin of M/s. Casil Health Products Limited for applying
TNMM instead of considering only net operating profit margin
of the diagnostic products segment of the said company.
7.9 Without prejudice, that the assessing officer erred on
facts and in law in not appreciating that the gross profit margin
earned by the appellant from the international transactions of
trading / resale of diagnostic products at 31.32% was higher
than the average gross profit margin of 19.95% earned by the
comparable companies identified by the Transfer Pricing
Officer and, therefore, no adjustment on account of arm's
7 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
length price of international transactions was even otherwise
called for being made.
7.10 Without prejudice, that the assessing officer erred on
facts and in law in considering the operating profit margin of
the appellant at 3.46% as against 4.29% after taking into
account rental income from equipment and after sale service
Income.
8. That the assessing officer erred on facts and in law in
restricting depreciation on computer peripherals and
accessories to 15% as against 60% claimed by the appellant.
The appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend or vary from
the aforesaid grounds of appeal before or at the time of
hearing."
4. After hearing, Shri Neeraj Jain, Ld. Counsel of the Assessee
and Shri Judy James, Ld. Departmental Representative/Standing
Counsel for the Revenue, we find that the Order dated 30.4.2010
passed by the Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP), New Delhi u/s. 144C
of the I.T. Act, 1961 is a cryptic and non speaking one. None of the
contentions raised by the assessee, have been dealt with by the
DRP. Under the circumstances, we have no other alternative, but to
remand back the matter to the file of the DRP for fresh adjudication,
8 ITA NO. 3942/Del/2010
in accordance with law. The DRP shall pass a speaking order and
address all the contentions raised by the assessee.
4.1 We also find that before us the assessee has filed an
Application under Rule 29 of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal)
Rules, 1963 for admission of additional evidences. The DRP shall
consider this Application under Rule 29 on merits also.
5. In the result, the Appeal filed by the Assessee stands allowed
for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 30/3/2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
[J.S. REDDY] [H.S. SIDHU] ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Date 30/3/2015 "SRBHATNAGAR" Copy forwarded to: - 1. Appellant -
2. Respondent - 3. CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT TRUE COPY By Order,
Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Delhi Benches
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