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Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited vs C.C.E.&S.T., Indore

Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal23 February 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a public sector undertaking seeks condonation of a long delay in filing an appeal, the leniency ordinarily extended to it does not excuse gross negligence and inaction in pursuing the appeal after it became aware of the impugned order and the demand arising from it; and where the delay results from such inaction, condoning it would be an improper exercise of judicial discretion, so the delay application is rejected and the consequent stay application and appeal fall with it.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE CUSTOMS, EXCISE & SERVICE TAXAPPELLATE TRIBUNALWEST BLOCK NO.2, R.K. PURAM, NEW DELHI  110 066.Date of Hearing 23.02.2015For Approval &Signature of :Honble Justice G. Raghuram, PresidentHonble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)

1. Whether Press Reporter may be allowed to see the Order for publication as per Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982? No 2. Whether it would be released under Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982 for publication in any authoritative report or not? Yes 3. Whether Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the order? Seen 4. Whether order is to be circulated to the Department Authorities? Yes

Application No.ST/COD/52198/2014-CU[DB]

Application No.ST/STAY/52197/2014-CU[DB]

Appeal No.ST/51797/2014-CU[DB]

[Arising out of Order-in-Original No.IND/CEX/000/APP/43/2012, dated 06.02.2012 passed by C.C.E.&S.T.(Appeals), Indore]

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited Appellants

Vs.

C.C.E.&S.T., Indore Respondents

Appearance

Shri Deepak, Advocate - for the appellants

Shri BB Sharma, DR - for the respondents

CORAM: Honble Justice G. Raghuram, President

Honble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)

Final Order No.50506/2015, dated 23.02.2015

Per Shri R.K. Singh :

The appellants have sought condonation of delay of 650 days in filing the appeal against Order-in-Appeal No.IND/CEX/000/APP/43/2012, dated 06.02.2012 essentially on the grounds that (i) they are a public sector undertaking, (ii) the Accounts Officer of the appellants received the letter dated 12.02.2012 from office of Superintendent of Service Tax, Range-I, Gwalior demanding the payment as a consequence of said Order-in-Appeal and on receiving the said letter, they tried to ascertain whether there was any receipt of the impugned order and finding none, wrote to commissioner (Appeals) on 23.02.2013 stating that they were not aware of any such order passed. In response, the commissioner (Appeals) vide letter dated 22.03.2013 replied that the order had been issued on 06.08.2012and the same was despatched to them. (iii) They again wrote on 30.12.2013 that they had not received any information from the postal department about the delivery of the order. (iv) During the period 18.10.2012 to 04.03.2014, the concerned authorities, i.e., Accounts Officer, Chief Accounts Officer and Junior Accounts Officer were changed and no one was aware of the facts of the case and the impugned order and that the appellant made efforts and received a copy of the order on 17.12.2014 and soon thereafter, they filed the appeal.

2. We have considered the pleadings of the appellants. In the COD Application itself they have mentioned that during the correspondence, the Superintendent, Service Tax Range-I with his letter dated 03.02.2014 enclosed a letter dated 30.01.2014 from postal authorities, which confirmed that the speed post by which impugned order was sent on 22.02.2012 was delivered to General Manager, BSNL, Muraina on 24.02.2014. Thus there is documentary evidence of delivery of impugned order to the appellants. Further, it is seen that even after they came to know about the dues in pursuance of the impugned when they received the letter from Superintendent Range dated 12.12.2012, they did not take appropriate steps to ensure that no further undue delay occurred with regard to filing of appeal. Indeed even when the commissioner (Appeals) sent them a reply dated 25.03.2014 in response to their letter that the impugned order was passed on 08.10.2012 and was duly despatched, it took them almost another one year to file the appeal after obtaining the copy of the order. Even if some leniency is shown to the appellants for being a public sector undertaking, it is evident from the facts and circumstances narrated above that this is a clear case for gross negligence and inaction on their part which has resulted in such inordinate delay. In these circumstances, condoning such a long delay will be tantamount to exercising the judicial discretion grossly non-judiciously. Accordingly, the Miscellaneous Application for condonation of delay is rejected and as a consequence, the stay application and appeal also stand dismissed.

(Justice G. Raghuram) President

(R.K. Singh)

Member (Technical)

SSK

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