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Bhambra Fabricators vs C.C.E., Delhi-Iv

Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal18 September 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the duty on an input has been paid by the supplier and the goods are received in the factory and used in or in relation to the manufacture of the appellant's final product, with the payment of duty evidenced by the prescribed documents, Cenvat credit on that input cannot be denied; the question whether the input is itself the product of a process of manufacture, and so an excisable commodity, is irrelevant to entitlement, the relevant inquiry being whether duty was in fact paid on the input.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

CUSTOMS, EXCISE & SERVICE TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,WEST BLOCK NO.II, R.K. PURAM, NEW DELHI-110066.Single Member BenchAppeal No. E/55670/2014-EX(SM)

(Arising out of Order-in-Appeal No. 70 to 72 (DK) ST/JPR-I/2009 dated 05/08/2009 passed by Commissioner (Appeals), Customs and Central Excise, Jaipur)

Date of Hearing: 04/09/2015

Date of Pronouncement:18/09/2015

1. Whether Press Reporter may be allowed to see the Order for publication as per Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982?

2. Whether it would be released under Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982 for publication in any authoritative report or not?

3. Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the order?

4. Whether order is to be circulated to the Department Authorities?

Bhambra Fabricators Appellant

Vs.

C.C.E., Delhi-IV Respondent

Appearance:

Present for the Appellant: Shri N.K. Sharma, Advocate

Present for the Respondent: Shri B.B. Sharma, AR

Coram: Honble Ms. Sulekha Beevi C.S., Member (Judicial)

Final Order No. 52884/2015

Per: Sulekha Beevi C.S.

1. The appeal is filed challenging the disallowance of Cenvat credit on bright bars used as inputs for the manufacture of Motor Vehicle Parts.

2. The appellants are engaged in the manufacture of goods falling under Chapter Heading 8708 & 8415 of the 1st schedule of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. They are also availing Cenvat credit. It was observed that the appellant had wrongly availed Cenvat credit on Steel Wires/Bright Bars, as the Honble Supreme Court in the case of M/s Vee Kayan Industries reported in 1996 (83) E.L.T. 262 (SC) held that no process of manufacture was involved during the transformation of Bright Bars from the round bars; as such Bright Bars not being an excisable commodity the credit was not admissible on Bright Bars. Accordingly, the appellants were issued three show cause notices which after adjudication disallowed credit and also raised demand of interest and penalty. In appeal, the Commissioner (Appeals), upheld the same. Aggrieved, the appellant is before the Tribunal.

3. The credit on Bright bars used by the appellant for the manufacture of finished goods, is sought to be denied on the ground that Bright bars are not a commodity subject to excise duty as no process of manufacture is involved in the transformation of round bars into Bright bars. The short question involved is whether the appellants are entitled to credit on the duty paid on Bright bars used as inputs. According to Department the manufacturer who supplied the bright bars was not liable to pay duty on these items as no process of manufacture was involved and therefore the appellant cannot avail credit on these items. The payment of duty on bright bars by the appellant is not disputed. So also there is no dispute that bright bars where used by the appellant to manufacture their final product. Again there is no case that the inputs supplied were not covered by valid document prescribed under the Cenvat Credit Rules, for availing credit. The benefit of credit is sought to be denied on the ground that on the end of the supplier these goods were not excisable goods.

4. Interestingly, although the Apex Court in its judgment dated 20.09.1994 in CCE, Chandigarh Vs. Vee Kayan Industries, 1996 (83) ELT 262 (SC) held that the processing of round bars into Bright bars would not amount to manufacture, the Department by Trade Notice No. 18/2003 dated 14/08/2003 had clarified that the process of making bright bars from wire rods amounts to manufacture. Duty was being collected upon bright bars and credit was being availed on such goods. A further trade notice dated 16/06/2004 was issued as clarification to trade notice No. 18/2003 stating that there is no process of manufacture. The demand is raised for the period after 16.6.2004. It is discussed by the Commissioner (Appeals) that the issue was contentious and involved interpretation and therefore protective demands were issued during that time. It is seen that the cases were kept pending in the call books after issuance of show cause notices in 2006. Thereafter the matter has been adjudicated and order passed only on 19.02.2014. This goes to show that the Department itself was under much confusion as to whether excise duty is to be collected or not on bright bars.

5. The Ld. Counsel for the appellant submitted that these items were supplied by manufactures/suppliers viz; Joneja Bright Steel Pvt. Ltd. and others. The Tribunal vide Final Order Nos. 54498  54502/2014  EX[DB] dated 20/11/2014 has held that the appellants therein (Joneja Bright Steel (P) Ltd & others) are entitled to avail credit on the excise duty paid on their inputs even though their final product bright bars is held to be not an excisable commodity. The Tribunal in that case has taken the view that as appellants have discharged the duty liability on their final product and availed credit on inputs, there is no justification to deny the credit. If the supplier who supplied the goods is allowed credit even though the finished product is not an excisable commodity I cannot find any reason to deny the credit to the appellants who have received the goods by paying the duty. In CCE, Hyderabad vs. Deepthi Formulations Ltd 2012 (286) ELT 396 (TRI- Bang) the Tribunal has taken the view that when the input is received in the factory and used in or in relation to manufacture of final product and payment of duty is evidenced by the invoices the credit cannot be denied. The question whether the input is a result of a process of manufacture is irrelevant. What is relevant is whether duty has been paid or not on such input.

6. In view of the above, the impugned order is set aside. The appeal is allowed with consequential reliefs if any.

(Pronounced on 18/09/2015)

(Sulekha Beevi C.S.)

Member (Judicial)

K. Gupta

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