Beacon Trusteeship Ltd vs Earthcon Infracon Pvt. Ltd. & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal(AT)(Insolvency) No. 896 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The collusion or malicious-intent allegation against an operational creditor's Section 9 application must be supported by material on the record; a bare assertion that the application was filed to serve a purpose other than insolvency resolution or liquidation is insufficient to defeat admission. Inter-se disputes between the corporate debtor and a third party, such as a debenture trustee who was not informed of the matter, are not relevant to the admission of an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. Where the corporate debtor, having received a demand notice under Section 8(1) and notice of the application, raises no objection and there is nothing on record showing a pre-existing dispute raised before the demand notice was issued, a later plea of a pre-existing dispute, such as non-supply of goods or services, cannot be entertained.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Beacon Trusteeship Ltd. ...Appellant
Vs
Earthcon Infracon Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ....Respondents Present: For Appellant: Mr. K. Datta, Mr. Ayush Agrawal, Mr. Shikhar Mittal, Ms. Tanvi Sapra, Ms. Pallavi Srivastava, Advocates For Respondents:
ORDER
06.09.2019 M/s Emperos Infrastructure Private Ltd. ('Operational
Creditor') has filed an application under Section 9 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Code, 2016 (in short IBC) for initiating Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process
against M/s Earthcon Infracon Private Limited ('Corporate Debtor'). The
application has been admitted by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company
Law Tribunal)- Court No. IV, New Delhi by order dated 23rd August, 2019.
Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the
impugned order dated 23rd August, 2019 was passed by the Adjudicating
Authority because of collusive action on the part of the M/s Emperos
Infrastructure Private Ltd. - 'Operational Creditor' and the M/s - Earthcon
Infracon Private Limited -'Corporate Debtor'. Therefore, according to him the
application under Section 9 of IBC filed by Operational Creditor for initiation of
Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process is with malicious intent for the purpose
Company Appeal(AT)(Insolvency) No. 896 of 2019 Page 1 of 3 other than resolution of insolvency or liquidation. He placed reliance on Form-
V, which is the application under Section 9 IBC, but from the record, we find
that no such case is made out to hold that there was any collusion between the
'Operational Creditor' and the 'Corporate Debtor' or that the Insolvency
Resolution Process was initiated with malicious intent of the 'Operational
Creditor' for the purpose other than Resolution of Insolvency or liquidation.
Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that the Appellant being a
'Debenture Trustee' of the Corporate Debtor, the matter was not brought to the
notice of the Corporate Debtor. However, aforesaid issue inter-se disputes of the
Corporate Debtor cannot be taken into consideration for admitting or rejecting
an application under Section 9 of IBC. Before filing of application under Section
9 of IBC, a Demand Notice was issued by the Operational Creditor under Section
8(1) of the IBC. On receipt of the notice, the Corporate Debtor has not raised any
objection, nor there is anything on record to suggest a pre-existing dispute raised
before issuance of Demand Notice under Section 8(1) of the IBC. The
Adjudicating Authority had issued notice to the Corporate Debtor before
admission of Application under Section 9 of the IBC, but no objection was raised
by Corporate Debtor showing pre-existing dispute about the claims.
Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the
Demand Notice was issued on 11.06.2019 before that no supply of products or
services were there. But such dispute having not been raised by the Corporate
Debtor before issuance of Demand Notice under Section 8(1) of IBC at belated
stage, the Appellant cannot take such plea.
Company Appeal(AT)(Insolvency) No. 896 of 2019 Page 2 of 3
We find no merit in this appeal and accordingly the appeal is dismissed.
No costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A.I.S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
(Kanthi Narahari) Member(Technical) Akc/Sk
Company Appeal(AT)(Insolvency) No. 896 of 2019 Page 3 of 3
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