Bdbs Associates Limited vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No.78 of 2017
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
In the absence of any document issued by the stock exchange confirming that a company's shares have been delisted, the company remains a listed company for the purposes of the SEBI regulatory regime, notwithstanding its own resolution and letter seeking delisting or entries in the records of the Registrar of Companies or the Ministry of Corporate Affairs showing it as unlisted. A company that is treated as listed is bound to obtain SCORES authentication within the stipulated time, and its failure to do so, together with its failure to intimate SEBI within that time of a belief that it was unlisted, constitutes a contravention for which a penalty may be imposed under Section 15HB of the SEBI Act, 1992, the maximum being Rs.1 crore. The adjudicating officer, having considered mitigating factors, may impose a penalty well below the statutory maximum, and a penalty of Rs.2.5 lakh is not excessive or unreasonable where the contravention is established.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision : 04/01/2018
Misc. Application No.86 of 2017 And Appeal No.78 of 2017
BDBS Associates Limited (CIN - U22219WB1988PLC217742) (PAN - AAACB8722D) 12, Shakespeare Sarani, 1st Floor, Kolkata - 700 701. ... Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India Eastern Region Office, L&T Chambers, 3rd Floor, 16, Carnac Street, Kolakata - 700 017 ... Respondent
Mr. Akash Menon, Advocate i/b Mr. Vijay Kanoria, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. Vishal Kanade, Advocate a/w Mr. Mihir Gupte, Advocate i/b Singhania Legal Services for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice J. P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Dr. C. K. G. Nair, Member
Per : Justice J. P. Devadhar (Oral)
MISC. APPLICATION NO.86 OF 2017:
1.
There is a delay of 259 days in filing this appeal. For the reasons
stated in the Misc. Application No.86 of 2017 the delay is condoned.
The Misc. Application is disposed of accordingly.
2 APPEAL NO.78 OF 2017:
2. This appeal is filed to challenge the order passed by the
Adjudicating Officer ("AO" for short) of Securities and Exchange Board
of India ("SEBI" for short) on 28th March, 2016. By the said order,
penalty of Rs.2.5 lakh is imposed on the appellant under Section 15HB
of SEBI Act, 1992 on ground that the appellant has failed to obtain SEBI
Complaints Redressal System (SCORES) authentication within the
stipulated time.
3. Counsel for the appellant submitted that the appellant-company
in its Annual General Meeting held on 7/9/2001 had resolved to delist
its shares from the Gauhati Stock Exchange and accordingly, on
29/10/2001 had written a letter to the Gauhati Stock Exchange for
delisting its shares. It is submitted that thereafter there was no dealing
of its shares in the Gauhati Stock Exchange and in the records of the
Registrar of Companies and also on the portal of Ministry of Corporate
Affairs, Government of India, status of the appellant-company is shown
as "unlisted company".
4. We see no merit in the above contentions. There is nothing on
record to suggest that the Gauhati Stock Exchange had allowed
delisting of the shares of the appellant-company. In the absence of any
document issued by the Gauhati Stock Exchange to the effect that the
appellant-company has been delisted, the AO was justified in 3
considering the appellant as a listed company and hence bound and
liable to obtain SCORES authentication within the stipulated time.
5. Admittedly the appellant has not obtained the SCORES
authentication. Moreover, the appellant has not even intimated to SEBI
within the stipulated time that it was under the belief that it was an
unlisted company. In these circumstances, decision of the AO in not
considering the entries shown in the records of Registrar of Companies
and the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, cannot be faulted. Penalty
imposable for such violations under Section 15HB of the SEBI Act is up
to Rs.1 crore. The AO after considering all mitigating factors has
imposed penalty of Rs.2.5 lakh which cannot be said to be excessive or
unreasonable.
6. In the result, we see no merit in the appeal and the same is
hereby dismissed with no order as to costs.
Sd/-
Justice J. P. Devadhar Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C. K. G. Nair Member
04/01/2018 prepared & compared by-dg
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