Ayan Mallick vs Pratim Bayal And Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 456 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Authority, in liquidation proceedings, may permit the joint e-auction of the assets of a corporate debtor together with assets of its guarantor where the joint sale is satisfied to maximise the value of the corporate debtor's assets, and a suspended director of the corporate debtor who has no subsisting right over the guarantor's properties, which have already been taken possession of under the SARFAESI Act, is not thereby prejudiced so as to warrant a stay of the sale.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Ayan Mallick ...Appellant
Versus
Pratim Bayal, Liquidator & Ors. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Sanwal Tibrewal and Mr. Shaunak Mitra, Advocates.
For Respondents: Mr. Ashish Makhija and Mr. Deep Bisht, Advocates for R-1 (Liquidator). Mr. Om Narayan Rai and Mr. Mohit Seth, Advocates for R-2 (SBI).
ORDER
(Virtual Mode)
13.05.2022: Heard learned counsel for the Appellant, Shri Ashish
Makhija, learned counsel for the Liquidator and learned counsel appearing for
the Bank. This Appeal has been field against the order dated 01.02.2022 by
which the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Kolkata
Bench, Kolkata has dismissed the I.A. No. 32/KB/2022 filed by the
Applicant/Appellant. In the I.A. the prayer made by the Appellant who is
Suspended Director of the Corporate Debtor was that e-auction sale notice
dated 16.12.2021 for sale of the assets of the Corporate Debtor under
liquidation and assets of the guarantor under SARFAESI Act be stayed until
the disposal of the I.A.
2. The e-auction notice was issued for sale of factory and land. Apart from
the assets of the Corporate Debtor, the land was owned by the Promoter/
Cont'd.../ -2-
Guarantor, hence, e-auction notice was for a joint sale of the assets. It was
submitted before the Adjudicating Authority that joint sale will maximize the
value of assets of the Corporate Debtor, hence the Court should permit the
same. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, the Adjudicating
Authority rejected the application and observed that if there is maximization
of the assets, selling it as a combined should not prejudice the applicant in
any manner as it is going to get a better value for the corporate guarantor.
3. With regard to value of both properties i.e. of the Corporate Debtor and
the guarantors, Rs.16.15 crores is the joint reserved price mentioned in the e-
auction notice. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that by selling the
assets of the guarantors also, he will lose his rights which are given under
SARFAESI Act, 2002 qua the properties.
4. Learned counsel for the Respondent has also referred to judgment of
this Tribunal in Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.147/2022 - 'Prateek Gupta
and Ors. vs. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. and Anr.'. The above judgment do
support the submissions raised by learned counsel for the Respondent.
5. We have considered submissions of learned counsel for the parties and
perused the record. When the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that joint
sale shall bring maximization of assets of the Corporate Debtor and the
possession of the properties of the Guarantors have already been taken under
SARFAESI and both land and factory need to be sold together to maximize the
value of the assets, we fail to see that how the Appellant shall be prejudiced in
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 456 of 2022 -3-
any manner. We do not find any error in the order of the Adjudicating
Authority rejecting the I.A. We dismiss the Appeal. We, however, observe that
it shall be open to the Appellant to take such remedy under SARFAESI with
regard to auction in accordance with law.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical) Archana/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 456 of 2022
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free