Aureos Inida Advisers P. Ltd, Mumbai vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.4741/Mum/2011, नधारण वष/Assessment Year-2006-07
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where the First Appellate Authority calls for a remand report from the Assessing Officer under section 250(4) of the Income-tax Act, it must mention the reasons for calling the report and must narrate the facts and conclusions drawn by the Assessing Officer in it, so that the assessee can be informed of any adverse inference and given a reasonable opportunity to rebut it, as natural justice requires. Where the First Appellate Authority has not followed this procedure, and where neither the Assessing Officer nor the First Appellate Authority has considered documents submitted by the assessee, the appellate order may be set aside and the matter restored to the First Appellate Authority for fresh adjudication, with directions to furnish a copy of the remand report to the assessee and to afford it a reasonable opportunity of hearing and consideration of the documents produced.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
1 4741 AIPL AY-06-07
आयकर अपील य अ धकरण, ए खंडपीठ मुंबई INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,MUMBAI - A BENCH सव ी आई पी बंसल , या यक सद य एवं राजे , लेखा सद य Before S/Sh. I P Bansal,Judicial Member & Rajendra,Accountant Member आयकर अपील सं/.ITA No.4741/Mum/2011, नधारण वष/Assessment Year-2006-07 Aureos India Advisers Pvt. Ltd. Dy.CIT -9(1) 303,Vaibhav Chambers, Aaykar Bhavan,M K Road, Vs Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai-20 Bandra(E), Mumbai-51.
PAN:AAFCA 5909 A (अपीलाथ /Assessee) ( यथ / Respondent) नधा रती ओर से/Assessee by :Shri Divyesh I. Shah राज व क ओर से/ Revenue by :Shri Sachchidanand Dube सुनवाई क तार ख/ Date of Hearing :08- 04 -2015 घोषणा क तार ख / Date of Pronouncement : 08-04-2015 आयकर अ ध नयम,1961 क धारा 254(1)के अ तगत आदे श Order u/s.254(1)of the Inco me-tax Act,1961(Act) लेखा सद य राजे के अनुसार Per Rajedra,A.M.-
Challenging the order dt.24.03.2011 of the CIT(A)-19Mumbai,assessee-company has raised following Grounds of Appeal:
1.1 Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (APPEALS)-19{CIT(A)} erred in holding that the appellant was only in the process of setting up of the Company without considering that fact the business of the appellant was set up.
1.2 CIT (A) erred in upholding and confirming the action of AO on alleged ground that inspite of several opportunity was granted but no details of expenses incurred were filed before AO. 1.3 The CIT(A) erred in not giving the proper opportunity of being heard without providing remand report from the AO and as such in violation of principal of natural justice. 1.4 The CIT (A) erred in not allowing business loss Rs 40,76,206.
2.Assessee-company,engaged in the business as investment managers, investment adviser,filed its return of income on 21.11.2006,declaring total loss of Rs.39,00,425/- .The AO completed the assessment u/s.143(3) of the Act on dated 31.03.2006,determining the income of the assessee at Rs.1,75,780/-. Effective ground of appeal is about addition made by the AO on the ground that business of the assessee was not settled during the year under consideration. During the assessment proceedings the AO found that during the year the assessee had shown only other income of Rs. 1,75,781/- which was interest income received on FD made with Standard Chartered Bank,that the assessee had received Rs.2,20,65,000/-as share application money,that out of the same it made FDR of Rs.2,10,00,000/- with Standard Chartered Bank on which the interest had been earned, that the assessee had claimed expenditure totaling to Rs.40,76,206/-.
The AO directed the assessee to explain and justify the claim made by it regarding the business expenditure of Rs.40.76 lacs. As per AO assessee had not carried out any business activities 2 4741 AIPL AY-06-07
during the year under appeal, that it had not furnished any details in this regard. Finally, he disallowed the expenses claimed in the profit and loss account by the assessee firm amounting to Rs.40.76 lacs.
3.Aggrieved by the order of the AO,the assessee preferred an appeal before the First Appellate Authority(FAA).Before him it was submitted that assessee was incorporated to carryon business as investment managers and to execute all kind of financial advisory and supervisory services, that during the year it started identifying potential venture capital funds/private equity funds/to whom the services of investment adviser could be offered, that the company had undertaken sourcing and structuring investment opportunities for investments, that it had under taken collection and analysis of information as regards the economic, political and regulatory matters affecting Indian markets.
After considering the submissions of the assessee and the assessment order,she held that the assessee was in process of setting up of company, that business activities had not actually commenced, that undertaking step to identify potential venture capital fund could not be termed business activity,that the submission made by the assessee was not corroborated by any evidence or material,that inspite of several opportunities granted by the AO it had not filed any detail in this regard.Finally, the FAA confirmed the order of the AO.
4.Before us,Authorised Representative (AR) contended that the assesse had filed necessary details before AO about expenditure incurred, that AO did not consider the explanation filed by it, that the AO had not mentioned the dates on which opportunities were given to the assessee for filing the details of expenditure, that the allegation of non-filing of details was baseless, that the FAA had called for remand report from the AO, that she did not provide a copy of the remand report to the assessee. He referred to the pages 43 to 47 , 58 to 61 and 82 to 85 of the paper book.
5.We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material before us.We find that while deciding the appeal,the FAA has mentioned remand report in the column 8 against the entry present on behalf of the department.But,we do not find any mention of the remand report in the assessment order.It is also not clear as to whether the copy of the remand report was given to the assessee or not and thus it was given an opportunity to rebut the stand taken by the AO.In our opinion,if the FAA calls for a remand report from the AO then he should highlight the conclusion drawn by the AO.Calling of a report from the officers of field formation is not a day- today activity.FAA use that power in limit cases and under certain circumstances only.It is possible that AO may furnish a remand report that could be in favour of the assessee. In these circumstances,it is imperative on part of the FAA not only to mention the reasons for calling the remand report,but also to narrate the facts mentioned by the AO. Remand report is called under the provisions of section 250(4) of the Act by the FAAs which empowers them to make further enquiry.Principles of natural justice envisage that if an adverse inference is taken against the assessee, he had to be informed about the same and had to be given a reasonable opportunity of hearing.We find that the FAA not followed the proper procedure. It is also found that neither the AO nor the FAA considered documents submitted by the assessee during the assessment /appellate proceedings. In these circumstances,we are of the opinion that in the interest of justice the matter should be restored back to the file of FAA for fresh adjudication. The FAA is directed to furnish a copy of the remand report to the assessee and afford it a reasonable opportunity of 3 4741 AIPL AY-06-07
hearing before deciding the issue.The FAA would consider the documents produced or to be produced by the assessee before deciding the appeal. Thus, partly reversing the order of the FAA we decide the effective ground of appeal in favour of the assessee,in part.
As a result,appeal filed by the assessee stands partly allowed.
फलतः नधा रती वारा दा खल क गई अपील अंशतःमंजरू क जाती है .
Order pronounced in the open court on 8th,April,2015. आदे श क घोषणा खल ु े यायालय म दनांक 8 अ ैल,2015 को क गई ।
Sd/- Sd/- (आई पी बंसल/I P Bansal) (राजे / RAJENDRA) या यक सद य / JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER मंब ु ई/Mumbai, दनांक/Date: 08.04.2015 SK आदे श क त ल प अ े षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1.Appellant /अपीलाथ 2. Respondent / यथ
3.The concerned CIT(A)/संब ध अपील य आयकर आयु त, 4.The concerned CIT /संब ध आयकर आयु त
5.DR "A" Bench, ITAT, Mumbai / वभागीय त न ध, ए खंडपीठ,आ.अ. याया.मुंबई
6.Guard File/गाड फाईल स या पत त //True Copy// आदे शानस ु ार/ BY ORDER, उप/सहायक पंजीकार Dy./Asst. Registrar आयकर अपील य अ धकरण, मुंबई /ITAT, Mumbai.
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