Arvind Parasramka vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 538 of 2020
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal will not dwell on allegations of an irregular share transfer where the same issue is already pending before another forum with jurisdiction over the company, and SEBI is therefore justified in disposing of a complaint raising that issue on the ground that it is sub judice before the National Company Law Tribunal, even though the two bodies have different jurisdictions. A person who is neither a shareholder nor a buyer or seller of the shares in question, and whose purchase has not been accepted by the company or entered in its register of members, is an outsider who cannot file a complaint before SEBI on the alleged transfer.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision: 06.01.2021
Appeal No. 538 of 2020
Arvind Parasramka 26, Belvedere Road, Kolkata- 700 027 ...Appellant
Versus
1.
Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai- 400 051
2. Calcutta Investment Company Limited 9, Brabourne Road, Kolkata- 700 001
3. Ramesh Chandra Tapuriah 13, Raja Santosh Road, Shrachi Manor, Kolkata- 700 027
4. Govind Jethalia 41, Kali Kishna Tagore Street, Burabazaar, Kolkata- 700 007
5. Pushpa Devi Goenka 18, Belvedere Road, Kolkata- 700 027
6. Jyoti Goenka
7. Sandhya Goenka 18, Belvedere Road, Kolkata- 700 027
8. Shravan Kumar Bagla The Empire Tower- 2, 4-C, 16A, Gurusaday Road, Ballygunge, Kolkata- 700 019 2
9. Yogamaya Arts Private Limited 9, Brabourne Road, 3rd Floor, Kolkata- 700 001
10. Shreevash Ghosh 108, B. N. Sarani, Barrackpore (M), North 24, Parganas, Kolkata- 700 122
11. Sourish Kumar Seal 353, College Road, Hooghly, Chinsurah (M), Kolkata- 712 101
12. Pradeep Kanoria 690, Lake Town, Block A, South Dum Dum, Kolkata- 700 089
13. Susweta Malakar Yogamaya Arts Private Limited, 9, Brabourne Road, 3rd Floor, Kolkata- 700 001
14. Calcutta Stock Exchange 7, Lyons Range, Dalhousie, Kolkata- 700 001 ...Respondents
Mr. Kazan Shroff, Advocate with Ms. Swapna Roopavate and Mr. Chirag Sarawagi, Advocates i/b Ms. Gauri Sakhardande, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. Pradeep Sancheti, Senior Advocate with Mr. Ravishekhar Pandey, Advocate i/b The Law Point for Respondent No. 1
Mr. Mainak Bose, Advocate with Mr. Nikhil Jhunjhunwala, Advocate for Respondent Nos. 2 & 5.
CORAM: Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per: Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer (Oral) 3
1. We have heard Mr. Shroff, the learned counsel for the
appellant and Mr. Sancheti, and Mr. Bose, the learned senior
counsel/ learned counsel appearing for the Securities and
Exchange Board of India ("SEBI" for convenience) and the
private respondents.
2. The present appeal has been filed against the disposal of
the complaint dated September 28, 2020 on the SCORES
platform. The facts leading to the filing of the present appeal is,
that the appellant made a complaint alleging that 2000 shares of
the company has been transferred in favour of respondent no. 9
in 2015 which was in violation of the Companies Act, 1956, in
as much, as the company became a suspended company and
could not have transferred these shares. The complaint was
disposed of on several dates by SEBI contending that SEBI does
not deal with suspended companies and, in any case, a petition
has been filed by the appellant before the National Company
Law Tribunal ("NCLT" for convenience) which is pending
consideration.
3. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties through
video conference, we find that admittedly on the same issue the 4
appellant had preferred a petition before the NCLT, Kolkata
where NCLT had directed SEBI to furnish a report. It has been
stated at the bar that SEBI has submitted a report and the said
report is pending consideration before the NCLT.
4. In the light of the aforesaid, we are of the opinion that
SEBI was justified in disposing of the complaint at this stage on
the ground that the matter is pending before the NCLT and is
subjudice. Even though, the jurisdiction of NCLT and SEBI are
different but at the moment the alleged transfer whether it is
correct or incorrect is pending consideration before NCLT and
therefore it is not appropriate for SEBI to dwell into these
allegations at this stage.
5. We also find that the appellant is neither a shareholder nor
a buyer or seller of the shares at this stage. It seems that the
appellant had separately purchased some shares of the company
which has not as yet been accepted by the company and his
name has not yet been entered as a shareholder in the register
maintained by the company. Consequently, at this stage the
appellant being an outsider could not have filed the complaint
before SEBI. The appeal, therefore, fails and is dismissed
summarily at the admission stage itself. 5
6. The present matter was heard through video conference
due to Covid-19 pandemic. At this stage it is not possible to sign
a copy of this order nor a certified copy of this order could be
issued by the Registry. In these circumstances, this order will be
digitally signed by the Private Secretary on behalf of the bench
and all concerned parties are directed to act on the digitally
signed copy of this order. Parties will act on production of a
digitally signed copy sent by fax and/or email.
Justice Tarun Agarwala RAJALAKS Digitally signed by RAJALAKSHMI H NAIR Presiding Officer HMI H NAIR Date: 2021.01.07 15:27:28 +05'30'
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member 06.01.2021 PK
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