Ardor Global Pvt. Ltd vs Nirma Industries Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 135 of 2017
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
It is open to the Adjudicating Authority, under Rule 8 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy (Application to Adjudicating Authority) Rules, 2016, to permit an applicant to withdraw its application, with liberty to file a fresh application, at any time before admission and before the default has been decided. An order permitting withdrawal of an application with liberty to file a fresh application does not decide any issue on the merits, and so the doctrine of constructive res judicata does not bar a subsequent application founded on the same cause.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Ardor Global Pvt. Ltd. ... Appellant
Versus
Nirma Industries Pvt. Ltd. ... Respondent
Present: For Appellants: - Shri Virender Ganda, Senior Advocate with Shri Ashok Bhailal Shah, Shri Arvind Kumar and Ms. Henna George, Advocates
ORDER
21.08.2017 The appellant has preferred this appeal against order dated
11th July, 2017 passed by the learned Adjudicating Authority (National
Company Law Tribunal), Ahmedabad Bench, Ahmedabad (hereinafter
referred to as 'Adjudicating Authority') in C.P. (I.B.) No. 34/9/NCLT/AHM/
2017. The order reads as follows:
"Learned Advocate Mr. Nandish Chudgar present for
Operational Creditor/ Petitioner. Learned Advocate Mr.
Arjun Sheth present for Respondent.
Objections filed by Learned Counsel for Respondent.
Heard arguments of Learned Counsel for petitioner and
Respondent.
During the course of arguments, it is noticed that there are
following defects in the Application. 2
1. In respect of the written communication flied by IRP
inform no. 2.
2. In respect of the affidavits of Mr. Jitendra .Patel dated 26.05.201 7filed along with the petition.
It is contended by the Learned Counsel for the petitioner
that there is no defect in the written communication filed by
IRP even if such defect is there it is rectifiable.
It is contended by the Learned Counsel for Respondent that
defect pointed out is a defect which cannot be rectified.
Coming to the affidavits this Adjudicating Authority is of a
view that defects in the Affidavit are rectifiable.
At this stage Learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner
on the instructions of his client requested this Tribunal to
grant leave to withdraw this petition with liberty to file
fresh petition.
Learned Counsel appearing for the Respondent opposed
the same.
Rule 8 of the Adjudication Rules gives discretion to the
Adjudicating Authority to permit withdrawal of the petition
of the petition on the request made by the petitioner before
its admission.
Petitioner is permitted to withdraw this petition with liberty
to file fresh petition if so advised.
Petition is disposed of accordingly." 3
2. Learned counsel' for the appellant submits that once the defect was
pointed out, then it was mandatory for the Adjudicating Authority to allow
seven day' time to the 'Operational Creditor' to remove the defect and it has no
authority to allow the 'Operational Creditor' to withdraw the application, but
such submission cannot be accepted as it is always open to the Adjudicating
Authority to allow the party(s) to withdraw an application and to grant liberty
of filing a fresh application before admission of a case and where default has
not been decided, in view of Rule 8 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy (Application
to Adjudicating Authority) Rules, 2016, which is as follows:
"8. Withdrawal of application.-- The Adjudicating
Authority may permit withdrawal of the application made
under rules 4, 6 or 7, as the case may be, on a request made
by the applicant before its admission."
3 Next it was contended that filing of the subsequent petition will be hit by
'constructive res judicata' but we do not agree with such submission, as no
decision was given by the Adjudicating Authority while allowing a party to
withdraw the application with liberty to file a fresh application.
4. In the absence of any merit, the appeal is dismissed. However, in the
facts and circumstances of the case, there shall be no order as to costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya I Chairperson
[Balvinder Singh] Member (Technical) / ng/
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