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Approval of Resolution Plan - Topworth Urja & Metals Limited

National Company Law Tribunal26 May 2025

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Tribunal's approval of a resolution plan under Section 31 is confined to scrutinising whether the plan, as approved by the Committee of Creditors by the requisite voting share, meets the requirements of Section 30(2) of the Code and the CIRP Regulations; the Adjudicating Authority's discretion is circumscribed accordingly and extends no further than that enquiry, so that the grounds for rejecting a plan are limited to non-conformity with the matters specified in Section 30(2). Where a resolution plan is approved, the claims as provided in the plan stand frozen and binding on the corporate debtor and its stakeholders, and all claims, including statutory dues owed to the Central or State Government or any local authority, that are not part of the plan stand extinguished on the date of approval, so that no proceedings in respect of such dues for the pre-approval period may be continued; but any waiver of statutory obligations contained in the plan remains subject to approval by the concerned authorities in accordance with law.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI BENCH-IIA No. 14 of 2024INCP(IB) No.1807 of 2018Under Section 30 of the Insolvency andBankruptcy Code, 2016IA No. 14 of 2024In the Application ofMr. Avil MenezesResolution Professional of Topworth Urja& Metals Limited…Resolution Professional/Applicant

In the matter of Bank of Baroda …Financial Creditor/Applicant Versus Topworth Urja & Metals Limited …Corporate Debtor/Respondent Order pronounced on 26.05.2025 Coram: Hon’ble Member (Judicial) : Sh. Justice Virendrasingh G. Bisht (Retd.) Hon’ble Member (Technical) : Sh. Prabhat Kumar

Appearances: For the Applicant : Mr. Shyam Kapadia a/w Ryan Dzouza and Mr. Gaurav Jain, Ld. Counsel For the COC : Ld. Senior Counsel Prateek Kapadia a/w Rohit Aggarwal and Suyesha Kakarla, Ld. Counsel For ED : None

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 ORDER Brief Facts: 1. The present Application is filed by Resolution Professional Mr. Avil Menezes (hereinafter referred to as the “Applicant/Resolution Professional”) under Section 30 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“Code”) for seeking approval of the Resolution Plan dated 29.05.2023 amended upto 16.10.2023, submitted by Evonith Holdings Pvt. Ltd. (“Successful Resolution Applicant/SRA”), which is approved by 100% of the voting share of the members of the Committee of Creditors (hereinafter referred to as 'CoC') in the 14th CoC meeting dated 05.01.2024, for Topworth Urja & Metals Limited (hereinafter referred to as the “Corporate Debtor”) and for passing order/appropriate direction that this Tribunal may deem fit in the present matter. 2. The Corporate Debtor is a public limited company bearing CIN U27109MH1993PLC074950 was incorporated on 05.11.1993 having its registered address at 308, 3rd Floor Ceejay House, Dr. A. B. Road, Worli, Mumbai - 400018. Its Authorized share capital is Rs. 58,00,00,000/- and its paid-up capital is Rs. 50,85,82,570/-. 3. The SRA is a private limited company incorporated under the Singapore Companies Act and having its corporate office at 137 Telok Ayer Street #08-01 Singapore, 068602. 4. The CP (IB) No.1807 of 2018 was filed under Section 7 of IBC, 2016 by Bank of Baroda (hereinafter referred to as the “Financial Creditor”), which was admitted into CIRP vide Order dated 12.08.2022 passed by this Bench thereby appointing Mr. Alok Saksena as the Interim Resolution Professional (“IRP”) of the Corporate Debtor. 5. Hon’ble National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (“NCLAT”) vide order dated 18.08.2022 stayed the formation of CoC. The stay was lifted by Hon’ble NCLAT vide order dated 20.12.2022. 6. CoC was constituted by the IRP on 31.12.2022 in accordance with Section 21 of the Code and Regulation 17 (1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 7. On 13.01.2023, the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India upheld the decision of the Hon'ble NCLAT and dismissed the appeal preferred by the suspended director. 8. The IRP convened the 1st CoC meeting on 13.01.2023 wherein the CoC directed the IRP to file an application before this Tribunal seeking exclusion of 125 days in light of the stay on formation of CoC passed by the Hon'ble NCLAT. Accordingly, IA 1083/2023 was filed to seek exclusion of 125 days between 18.08.2022 to 22.12.2022. The same was allowed vide order dated 27.03.2023. 9. The IRP convened the 2nd CoC meeting on 20.02.2023 wherein the CoC unanimously resolved to replace the IRP and appoint the Applicant herein, as the resolution professional ('RP') of the Corporate Debtor (which was allowed by this Tribunal vide order dated 10.04.2023 passed in the Interlocutory Application 1276/2023 filed by CoC through a financial creditor). Further, with the resolution passed by the CoC, IRP appointed two registered valuers namely GAA Advisory LLP and IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited. Further, in the 2nd CoC meeting, the CoC members approved the eligibility criteria for PRAs. 10. The IRP issued Form G on 06.03.2023 inviting expression of interest from Prospective Resolution Applicant(s) (“PRAs”) in English newspapers namely The Financial Express (English & All India Edition), in Marathi newspaper namely Navshakti (Marathi & Mumbai, Pune, Nashik and Nagpur Edition) and Hindi newspaper namely Navbharat (Hindi & Mumbai, Pune, Nashik and Nagpur Edition) for inviting Expression of Interests (“EoIs”) from PRAs. 11. Evaluation Matrix as per Regulation 36B of CIRP Regulations was approved by the CoC in the 4th meeting of CoC held on 24.03.2023. The same was revised in the 5th CoC meeting held on 26th April 2023. Further, in the 4th CoC meeting, a transaction auditor, namely M/s J Mandal was appointed by the CoC in order to determine the transactions covered under Sections 43, 45, 50, and 66 of the Code. 12. On 3rd April 2023, final list of PRAs was prepared. 13. The last date for submission of the resolution plan(s) was 29.05.2023 as extended by the CoC in the 5th CoC meeting.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 14. Resolution plans submitted by the PRAs were opened in the 6th CoC meeting held on 31.05.2023 and continued on 01.06.2023. Further, as approved by the CoC in the 6th CoC meeting, the Applicant appointed an independent agency namely Bagchi & Gupta for investigating on the eligibility of the PRAs under Section 29 A of the Code. Further, sub-committee was formed to invite PRAs for discussions, negotiations and suggest suitable amendments to the resolution plan. It was also agreed that the sub-committee shall only be for the limited purpose of discussions / negotiations. 15. IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited submitted its valuation report. Later, two addendums to the report were submitted on 07th July 2023 and 23rd October 2023. 16. This Tribunal vide order dated 14.06.2023 extended the CIRP period of the Corporate Debtor by a further period of 90 days till 11.09.2023 in IA 2098/2023. 17. The GAA Advisory LLP submitted its valuation report on 30.06.2023. The COC in 9th meeting dated 14th July 2023 of the Corporate Debtor unanimously decided to convene negotiation process and it was agreed by the COC that the PRAs shall submit their respective revised resolution plans on or before 27th July 2023. 18. The Applicant had issued a process note for conducting negotiation process, to all the eligible PRAs who had submitted their resolution plans in order to conduct fair and transparent process for the purpose of maximizing the assets of the Corporate Debtor. The last date to submit a revised resolution plan for all the PRAs was 27.07.2023. 19. In the 11th CoC meeting held on 28.07.2023 wherein all the revised resolution plans received by the Applicant were opened. 20. During the 12th CoC meeting, Negotiation Process amongst all the PRAs was conducted by the Applicant in consultation with the CoC for maximization of value of assets of the Corporate Debtor. After 13 rounds of negotiation process, the Applicant declared closure of the negotiation process and it was requested to each such PRAs to submit the last revised financial proposal within 4 Business Days.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 21. Vide order dated 15.09.2023, this Tribunal allowed IA no. 4244 of 2023 & thereby extended CIRP period by another 60 days with CIRP period of 330 days ending on 10.11.2023. 22. Out of 11 resolution plans submitted by the prospective resolution applicants, 5 resolution plans were found to be compliant in accordance with the provisions of the Code read with CIRP Regulations and after deliberating the same with the COC, the same were presented for voting. The voting of the resolution plans was still ongoing, and the COC had requested 4 weeks for voting on the resolution plans. The compliant resolution plans were put to vote. Voting lines were kept open from 28th October 2023 till 5th January 2024. 23. This Tribunal vide order dated 9th November 2023 in IA 5129/2023 allowed further extension of 60 days to the CIRP of the Corporate Debtor. Accordingly, the last date of CIRP period was 11th January 2024. 24. The Resolution Plan of Evonith Holdings Pvt Ltd was approved by the CoC on 05.01.2024. Further, the Applicant issued a Letter of Intent in favour of the SRA. 25. The SRA, accordingly accepted the LoI issued by the Applicant in accordance with the RFRP. The SRA through its affiliate has furnished a Performance Bank Guarantee of INR 30,00,00 000/-. 26. MS Agrawal Foundries Private Limited had filed an Interlocutory Application no.1799/2024 against the RP, CoC and SRA under Section 60(5) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“Code”) r/w Rule 11 of the National Company Law Tribunal Rules, 2016 ("NCLT Rules") challenging the approval of the Resolution Plan of SRA by the CoC of the Corporate Debtor under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (“CIRP”). The same was dismissed by this bench vide order dated 06.02.2025.

Salient Features of the Resolution Plan

27. The total outlay of the Resolution Plan is as follows (“Total Resolution Plan Amount”): (Amount in crores)

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 Sr. Amount Amount Amount No Stakeholders/ Costs Claimed Admitted Proposed Remarks 1. Outstanding CIRP 54.38 54.38 54.38 Upfront - Costs within 30 days 2. Workmen and 1.25 1.18 1.18 Upfront - Employees within 30 days Operational Creditors 4. (including 473.04 287.24 1.82 Upfront - Government dues but within 30 excluding workmen days and employees) Upfront 6. Secured Financial 2662.52 2662.42 242.62 payment of Creditors INR 42.62 Crores and balance payment of INR 200 Crores in 5 years by way of NCDs. 117.23 Interest on NCD

23.87 Towards Bank Guarantee 61 Industrial Promotion Subsidy Scheme 7. Unsecured Financial 6.35 6.35 Nil - Creditors Total Payment 3197.53 3011.57 502.1

28. It is submitted that the Successful Resolution Applicant has proposed to pay Non-Convertible Debentures (“NCD”) amounting to INR 200 crores (Indian Rupees Two Hundred Crore Only) on the closing date whose interest rate and repayment structure is as follows:

(Amount in crores)

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 Year NCD Interest Interest Redemptio Redemption NCD Outstanding at Rate p.a. Amount n Amount Outstan the start of year (In % ding at (In Crores) Crores) the end of year 1 200.00 12% 24.00 10% 20.00 180.00 2 180.00 15% 27.00 10% 20.00 160.00 3 160.00 18.50% 29.60 18% 36.00 124.00 4 124.00 18.50% 22.94 25% 50.00 74.00 5 74.00 18.50% 13.69 37% 74.00 0.00 Total 117.23 200.00

29. Indicative timeline for implementation of the successful resolution plan is as follows: INDICATIVE ACTIVITY SCHEDULE Sr. No. Activity Indicative Timeline (days) I – Approval Process Presentation of Resolution Plan to the COC. To be completed Approval of Resolution Plan by COC. prior to NCLT Application to the NCLT for approval of the approval of the Resolution Plan. Resolution Plan Approval of the Resolution Plan by the NCLT T Intimation to all Financial Creditors and Operational Creditors, existing shareholders and other Stakeholders of the approval of the Resolution Plan. Appointment of members of the Monitoring T+1 Committee and Monitoring Agent. II – Interim Period Completion of the Conditions (such date “Y”) Y Issue of Implementation Notice in terms of Y+7 Clause 7.2 of Part B of the Resolution Plan.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 INDICATIVE ACTIVITY SCHEDULE Sr. No. Activity Indicative Timeline (days) III – Infusion of Funds, Acquisition, Settlement of Creditors and Mandatory Payments Upfront Payment in in accordance with Y + 23 Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of this Resolution Plan Capital Reduction (i.e., for the acquisition of Y+ 23 control of the Corporate Debtor by the Resolution Applicant) and Capital Infusion into the Corporate Debtor. Issuance of AFC-NCDs Y+ 23

30. The Applicant submits that Monitoring Committee shall be constituted consisting of i) 2 (Two) representatives of the Approving Financial Creditors; ii) 2 (Two) representatives of the Resolution Applicant; iii) 1 (One) external expert nominated by the Resolution Applicant in consultation with the CoC shall be bound to undertake the actions required for the implementation of this Resolution Plan. Further, the Monitoring Agent appointed by the Interim Board shall be responsible for the supervision and implementation of the Resolution Plan. 31. Cash Balance i. All available free and unencumbered or lien marked cash and bank balances lying in any trust and retention account or any other bank account of the Corporate Debtor or any fixed deposits in the books of the Corporate Debtor ("Cash Balance') as on the Effective Date, after payment of the Unpaid CIRP Costs, payment towards Outstanding Contributions and unpaid Monitoring Agency Cost as per this Resolution Plan ("Surplus Cash Balance'') shall first be IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 utilized towards replenishment of 100% Margin Money in relation to the Specified BGs.

The balance Surplus Cash Balance shall accrue to the benefit of the unrelated Financial Creditors and the CoC shall be entitled to distribute such Surplus Cash Balance in its commercial wisdom. It is clarified that only the actual Surplus Cash Balance in the bank account of Corporate Debtor shall be payable to the Financial Creditors and the same shall not include any receivables, inventory or any other asset of the Corporate Debtor. ii. Cash Balance and any receivable or any other accruals post the Effective Date until the Closing Date shall accrue solely to the Corporate Debtor and neither the Resolution Applicant or the Corporate Debtor shall be required to transfer the proceeds to the creditors of the Corporate Debtor and the same can be utilised by Resolution Applicant at its own discretion towards going concern operations of the Corporate Debtor. 32. Industrial Promotion Subsidy – i. The Corporate Debtor is likely to receive approximately INR 61,00,00,000/- as Industrial Promotion Subsidy ('"Subsidy'") under Package Scheme of Incentive 2007. ii. The Resolution Applicant has proposed the following treatment of the Subsidy: Timeline Proposed Treatment If the Subsidy amount is The Subsidy shall form part of received by the Corporate the Cash Balance and the same Debtor prior to the Closing shall be treated in accordance Date with the terms of Clause 1.3 (utilization of available cash balances and Industrial Promotion Subsidy) of Part B of the Resolution Plan.

If the Subsidy amount is An amount equivalent to the received after the closing date CIRP Cost to the extent its IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 deducted from the Upfront Payment to Secured FC shall accrue to the benefit of the unrelated Financial Creditors. For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the payout to the Financial Creditors under this provision shall not exceed INR 61,00,00,000 in any circumstances whatsoever.

Statutory Compliance: 33. In compliance of Section 30(2) of IBC, 2016, the Resolution Professional has examined the Resolution plan of the Successful Resolution Applicant and confirms that this Resolution Plan: a) Provides for payment of Insolvency Resolution Process cost in a manner specified by the Board in the priority to the payment of other debts of the corporate debtor; b) Provides for payment of debts of Operational Creditor in such manner as may be specified by the board which shall not be less than (i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in the event of liquidation of the Corporate Debtor under Section 53; or (ii) the amount that would have been paid to such creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the Resolution Plan had been distributed in accordance with sub-section (1) of Section 53 in the event of liquidation of the corporate debtor. c) Provides for management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor after approval of Resolution Plan; d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan; e) Does not prima facie contravene any of the provisions of the law for time being in force, f) Confirms to such other requirements as may be specified by the Board.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 g) As per the Affidavit, the Resolution Applicant is not covered under 29A. 34. In compliance of Regulation 38 of CIRP Regulations, the Resolution Professional confirms that the Resolution plan provides that a) The amount due to the Operational Creditors under Resolution Plan shall be given priority in payment over Financial Creditors. b) It has dealt with the interest of all Stakeholders including Financial Creditors and Operational Creditors of the Corporate Debtor. c) A statement that neither the Resolution Applicants nor any related parties have failed to implement nor have contributed to the failure of implementation of any other Resolution Plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority in the past. d) The terms of the plan and its implementation schedule. e) The management and control of the business of the Corporate Debtor during its term. f) Adequate means of Supervising its implementation. g) The Resolution Plan Demonstrates that it addresses i.The cause of the Default ii.It is feasible and viable iii. Provision for effective implementation iv.Provisions for approvals required and the time lines for the same. v.Capability to Implement the Resolution Plan 35. The Resolution Professional has submitted Form-H under Regulation 39(4) of the CIRP Regulations to certify that the Resolution Plan as approved by the CoC meets all the requirements of the IBC and its Regulations, the relevant parts of which are reproduced below:

FORM H COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE (Under Regulation 39(4) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 I, Avil Menezes, an insolvency professional enrolled with The Indian Institute of Insolvency Professional of ICAI and registered with the Board with registration number IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P00017/2016- 2017/10041, am the resolution professional for the corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) of Topworth Urja & Metals Limited. 2. The details of the CIRP are as under:

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

Sl. Particulars Description No. 1 Name of the CD Topworth Urja & Metals Limited. 2 Date of Initiation of CIRP 12 August 2022 3 Date of Appointment of IRP 12 August 2022 4 Date of Publication of Public Announcement 15 August 2022 5 Date of Constitution of CoC 31 December 2022 6 Date of First Meeting of CoC 13 January 2023 10 April 2023 (Order was received 7 Date of Appointment of RP-on 17 April 2023) Valuer 1 GAA Advisory LLP & were appointed on 27 September 2022. 8 Date of Appointment of Registered Valuers Valuer 2 IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited were appointed on 27 September 2022 9 Date of Issue of Invitation for EoI 06 March 2023 Date of Final List of Eligible Prospective Resolution 10 03 April 2023 Applicants 11 Date of Invitation of Resolution Plan 29 March 2023 Last date for submission of resolution plan was 27 July 2023 12 Last Date of Submission of Resolution Plan which was extended by CoC from time to time till 16 October 2023. 13 Date of Approval of Resolution Plan by CoC 05 January 2024 Date of Filing of Resolution Plan with Adjudicating 14 11 January 2024 Authority 13 June 2023 (After considering exclusion of 125 15 Date of Expiry of 180 days of CIRP days approved by Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 27 March 2023. Application for extension of CIRP period by 90 days was filed with the Hon’ble NCLT. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 14 June 2023 allowed the extension application extending the last date of CIRP to 11 September 2023 Further an application for extension of CIRP period by 60 days was filed with the Hon’ble NCLT. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 15 16 Date of Order extending the period of CIRP September 2023 allowed the said extension application extending the last date of CIRP to 10 November 2023. Thereafter an application for extension of CIRP period by 60 days (beyond 330 days) to enable CoC to vote on the plan was filed with the Hon’ble NCLT. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order dated 09 November 2023 allowed the said application thereby extending the IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 last date of CIRP to 11 January 2024.

17 Date of Expiry of Extended Period of CIRP 11 January 2024 • IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited has provided fair value of INR 488.79 Crores. • GAA Advisory LLP has 18 Fair Value provided fair value of INR 432.81 Crores. The average fair value of assets of corporate debtor was INR 460.80 Crores. • IndiaAppraisers.com Private Limited has provided liquidation value of INR 353.18 Crores. • GAA Advisory LLP has 19 Liquidation value provided liquidation value of INR 330.79 Crores. The average liquidation value of assets of corporate debtor was INR 341.99 Crores. 15 CoC meeting were held till 11th 20 Number of Meetings of CoC held January 2024. 3. I have examined the Resolution Plan received from Resolution Applicant, Evonith Holdings Pte Limited (“EHPL”) and approved by Committee of Creditors (CoC) of Topworth Urja & Metals Limited. 4. I hereby certify that- i. the said Resolution Plan complies with all the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (Code), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 (CIRP Regulations) and does not contravene any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force. ii. the Resolution Applicant viz. Evonith Holdings Pte Limited has submitted an affidavit pursuant to section 30(1) of the Code confirming its eligibility under section 29A of the Code to submit resolution plan. The contents of the said affidavit are in order.

iii. the said Resolution Plan has been approved by the CoC in accordance with the provisions of the Code and the CIRP Regulations made thereunder. The Resolution Plan has been approved by 100 % of voting share of financial creditors after considering its feasibility and viability and other requirements specified by the CIRP Regulations.

iv. I sought vote of members of the CoC by electronic voting system which was kept open from 28 October, 2023 to 05 January, 2024, i.e. at least 24 hours as per the regulation 26.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 5. The list of financial creditors of the Topworth Urja & Metals Limited being members of the CoC and distribution of voting share among them is as under: Voting for Resolution Plan Sl. Voting Name of Creditor (Voted for / Dissented / No. Share (%) Abstained) 1 State Bank of India 31.80 Voted For 2 Indian Bank 19.76 Voted For Voted For 3 Bank of Baroda 18.94 Voted For 4 Punjab National Bank 18.83 Voted For 5 Canara Bank 5.87 Voted For 6 UCO Bank 2.50 Voted For 7 Bank of India 2.30 Total 100.00 6. The Resolution Plan includes a statement under regulation 38(1A) of the CIRP Regulations as to how it has dealt with the interests of all stakeholders in compliance with the Code and regulations made thereunder. 6A. Minutes of the committee meeting relating to discussion and decisions about resolution plan are attached with this certificate- Minutes of the 14th CoC Meeting of the Corporate Debtor held on 26 October 2023 are attached with this certificate. 7. The amounts provided for the stakeholders under the Resolution Plan is as under: (Amount in Rs. Crores) Sl. Category of Sub-Category of Amoun Amount Amount Amount Amount No Stakeholder Stakeholder t Admitte Provide Provide Provide. * Claime d d under d to the d to the d the Plan Amount Amount Claime Admitte d d (%) (%) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- - - - - -section (2) of section 21 (b) Other than (a) above: (i) who did not vote Secured in favour of the - - - - - 1 Financial resolution Plan Creditors (ii) who voted in favour of the 2662.52 2662.42 436.43 16.391% 16.392% resolution plan Total [(a) + (b)] 2662.52 2662.42 436.43 16.39% 16.39% (a) Creditors not having a right to vote under sub- - - - - -section (2) of section Unsecured 21 2 Financial (b) Other than (a) Creditors above: (i) who did not vote - - - - -in favour of the resolution Plan

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 (ii) who voted in favour of the resolution plan Total [(a) + (b)] 6.35 6.35 - - - (Refer Note 1) (a) Related Party of 159.68 159.68 1.01 0.63% 0.63% Corporate Debtor (b) Other than (a) above: (54) Governme 252.51 71.72 0.45 0.18% 0.63% nt Operational 0.24 0.24 0.24 100 % 100 % 3 Creditors (ii) Workmen 1.01 0.94 0.94 93.07% 100% (iii) Employees 60.86 55.92 0.36 0.59% 0.64% (iv) For goods and services Total[(a) + (b)] 474.30 288.5 03.00 0.63% 1.04% 4 Other debts - -and dues Grand Total 3143.16 2957.27 439.43 13.98% 14.85% Notes: 1. Makalu Trading Company has filed an application bearing IA (IBC 812/2023) in relation to the claim submitted by the creditor for the outstanding interest component, which was not admitted by the erstwhile IRP. The Hon’ble NCLT vide order 21 November 2023 allowed the application directing the Respondent for admission of the interest claim and accordingly the Resolution Professional admitted the claim amounting to INR 6.35 Crores on 08th January 2024. Further the resolution applicant in its resolution plan has proposed Nil payment to unsecured financial creditor. 2. The total resolution plan value as per the resolution plan is INR 502.10 crores. The amount of INR 439.43 crores in the table above excludes the following components:

• Unpaid CIRP Cost of INR 54.38 Crores admitted by the Resolution Professional as on 30th September 2023. • INR 8.29 Crores – towards bank guarantee provided to Ministry of Coal during the CIRP period. 3. Total amount provided under Resolution Plan is INR 502.10 Crores, for clarity bifurcation of same is provided below: Amount Amount Particulars in Crore in Crore Total Resolution Plan Value 502.10 Less: Cash Component - CIRP Cost 54.38 - Secured Financial Creditors 42.62 - Operational Creditors (Workmen and Employees) 1.18 - Other Operational Creditors 1.82 100.00 Less: Non-Convertible Debentures to Secured Financial Creditors 200.00 Less: Interest on Non-Convertible Debentures 117.23 Less: Towards Bank Guarantees 23.87 Less: Industrial Promotion Subsidy Scheme pass through to Secured 61.00 Financial Creditors 8. The interests of existing shareholders have been altered by the Resolution plan as under:

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 Sl. Category of No. of Shares No. of Shares Voting Share Voting Share No Share Holder held before held after the (%) held (%) held after CIRP CIRP before CIRP CIRP 1 Equity 49,94,159 NIL 100% Nil 2 Preference 9,16,667 NIL - Nil 9. The compliance of the Resolution Plan is as under: Sr. No. Description/Requiremen Whether Relevant clause nos. under Comment t Complie the Resolution Plan) s d or Not (Yes / No) 30(1) Affidavit stating that the Yes - - Resolution Applicant is eligible under Section 29A of the IBC, 2016 Section 30(2) of the Code: (a) provides for the payment Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) r/w of insolvency resolution - Section 2.1 (Payment of Regulatio process costs in a manner CIRP Costs) @ Page No. 34 n 38(1)(a) specified by the Board in of the Resolution Plan of CIRP priority to the payment of 2.1.1 In accordance with Regulatio other debts of the the Code, the unpaid CIRP n corporate debtor; Costs and the Monitoring Agency Costs shall be paid in priority over payments to any other Creditors on Closing Date as per Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal). …… 2.1.5 The CIRP Cost and the Monitoring Agency Costs shall be paid in full and in priority to any other creditor of the Corporate Debtor.

(b) provides for the payment Yes OPERATIONAL of debts of operational CREDITORS creditors in such manner (EXCLUDING as may be specified by WORKMEN AND the Board which shall not EMPLOYEES) be less than- (i) the amount to Part B (Financial Proposal) be paid to such - Section 2.3.1 (i) (Payment creditors in the to Other Operational event of a Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of liquidation of the Resolution Plan. the corporate debtor under (i) The Other Operational section 53; or Creditors shall be paid (ii) the amount the Other Operational that would Creditor Payments out have been paid of the Operational to such Creditor Payments/OC creditors, if the Payments, in priority to amount to be any payments being distributed made to the Financial under the Creditors resolution plan notwithstanding had been anything contained in distributed in this Resolution Plan. accordance The manner of with the order distribution of the Other of priority in Operational Creditor sub-section (1) Payments will be in IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 of section 53 accordance with Section of the Code.

3.10 of Part A (Business whichever is higher, Plan/Financial Projections) of the and provides for the Resolution Plan. The payment of debts of Resolution Applicant financial creditors, who do believes that the not vote in favour of the amounts being offered to resolution plan, in such the Operational manner as may be Creditors under this specified by the Board, Resolution Plan are which shall not be less greater than (a) the than the amount to be paid amount to be paid to the to such creditors in Operational Creditors in accordance with sub-the event of liquidation section (1) of section 53 in of the Company under the event of a liquidation Section 53 of the Code; of the corporate debtor or (b) the amount that would have been paid to the Operational Creditors, if the amount to be distributed under this Resolution Plan had been distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of Section 53 Yes of the Code, whichever is higher. Therefore, acceptance of this Resolution Plan shall be in the best interest of all the Operational Creditors of the Company. Post such payment, all dues of the Operational Creditors shall be written off in full and shall be, and be deemed to be, permanently extinguished as on the Effective Date, provided that the Resolution Plan is implemented on or before the Closing Date.

The Resolution Professional shall ensure that payments to Operational Creditors are in accordance with the mandatory provisions of Code. (ii) It is clarified for the avoidance of doubt that all Government and Statutory Authority claims (whether filed or admitted or not) are claims and debt (as defined under the IBC) as applicable, and would consequently qualify as claims of Operational Creditors. Accordingly, the terms of this IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

Resolution Plan applicable to Other Operational Creditors shall be binding on the Government and Statutory Authorities as well (subject to Rainbow Judgment). READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 4 (Operational Creditors including Outstanding Statutory Authorities Debt / Other Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees)) @ Page Nos. 31 of the Resolution Plan Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,82,09,209 (Indian Rupees One Crore Eighty Two Lakh Nine Thousand Two Hundred and Nine) to all Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees) (“Other Operational Creditors”), in compliance with Applicable Law, Rainbow Judgement including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC (“Other Operational Creditors Payments”), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Other Operational Creditor Debt. The distribution of the Other Operational Creditors Payments among the Other Operational Creditors shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. In the event that the Other Operational Creditors Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors.

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WORKMEN AND EMPLOYEES Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 3 (Workmen and Employees) @ Page No. 30 of the Resolution Plan Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,17,90,791/- (Indian Rupees One Crore Seventeen Lakhs Ninety Thousand Seven Hundred and Ninety- One only) to the Workmen and Employees) (“Workmen and Employee Payments”). The Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment to Workmen and Employees, in compliance with Applicable Law including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC towards full and final settlement of Outstanding Workmen and Employees Debt, whether submitted directly or through an authorized representative. The distribution of the Workmen and Employees Payments among the Workmen and Employees shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. In the event that the Workmen and Employee Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors. DISSENTING FINANCIAL CREDITORS: Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 2.2.1 (i) (Financial Creditors) @ Page Nos. 34 of the Resolution Plan (i) Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments will be made to the Dissenting

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Financial Creditors in priority to the Approving Financial Creditors, in such manner as specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of the Resolution Plan. For avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Dissenting Financial Creditors shall be entitled to receive only the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments. READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 2 (Financial Creditors) @ Page Nos. 23 -23 of the Resolution Plan (a) The Financial Creditors who do not vote in favour of this Resolution Plan (“Dissenting Financial Creditors”) will be entitled to receive at least the amount that they would have received in accordance with sub-section (1) of Section 53 of the Code in the event of a liquidation of the Corporate Debtor (“Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments”) in priority to the Financial Creditors who vote in favour of this Resolution Plan (“Approving Financial Creditors”) as per Applicable Law, from the Upfront Payments to FCs. Therefore, Section 30 of the Code would be complied with, even with respect to the Dissenting Financial Creditors. It is clarified that Dissenting Financial Creditors will be paid out from the Upfront

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

Payment to Secured FCs in the manner specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. (b) It is clarified that the Corporate Debtor shall, to the extent that there is any shortfall, make payment of the balance Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditors Payment out of the scheduled repayment of the Residual Debt whenever they fall due as per the Annexure 5 (Salient Terms and Conditions of the Resolution Plan), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Financial Creditor Debt of the Dissenting Financial Creditor(s). For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments shall be made in priority to any payment to the Approving Financial Creditors. For avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the Dissenting Financial Creditors shall be entitled to receive only the Mandatory Dissenting Financial Creditor Payments, in priority to the AFC NCD. It is further clarified that no AFC NCDs shall be allotted to the Dissenting Financial Creditors. (c) provides for the Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) management of the - Section 5 (Management affairs of the Corporate and Control of the Debtor after approval of Corporate Debtor) @ Page the resolution plan Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan (d) The implementation and Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -supervision of the - Section 6 (Supervision and resolution plan Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan

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AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan (e) does not contravene any Yes Part C (Miscellaneous) - -of the provisions of the Section 14 (iv) law for the time being in (Confirmations) @ Page No. force 79 of the Resolution Plan (f) confirms to such other Yes Clause 6 @ Page No. 4 of the -requirements as may be Covering Letter to the specified by the Board Resolution Plan We confirm that the Resolution Plan submitted by us is consistent with all the requirements of submission as stated in the RFRP, the IB Code, the CIRP Regulations and subsequent communications / amendments from the Interim Resolution Professional / Resolution Professional (as per the instructions of the CoC) and/or the CoC. Regulation 37 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process of Corporate Persons) Regulation, 2016 – A resolution plan shall provide for the measures, as may be necessary, for insolvency resolution of the corporate debtor for maximization of value of its assets, including but not limited to the following: (a) transfer of all or part of Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -the assets of the – Section 3 (Acquisition as a corporate debtor to one Going Concern) - Clause 3.9 or more persons - @ Page No. 66 of the Resolution Plan The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date. (b) sale of all or part of the Yes Not Proposed -assets whether subject to any security interest or not

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 (ba) restructuring of the Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) corporate debtor, by way – Section 3 (Acquisition as a of merger, amalgamation Going Concern) - Clause 3.9 and demerger - @ Page No. 66 of the Resolution Plan The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date. (c) the substantial Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -acquisition of shares of – Section 3 (Acquisition as a the corporate debtor, or Going Concern) - Clause 3.9 the merger or - @ Page No. 66 of the consolidation of the Resolution Plan corporate debtor with one or more persons The Resolution Applicant retains the right to cause/undertake a slump sale and/ or hiving-off/ sale of one or more business undertakings and /or assets and/or merger and/or demerger and/or restructuring and/or arrangement of the Corporate Debtor, on a subsequent date, i.e., after the Closing Date. AND Part B (Financial Proposal) – Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.2 (i) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan The Resolution Applicant and/or the Implementing Entity (as the case may be) will initially either directly (or indirectly through intermediate holding company(ies), its Affiliates and/or through an SPV) hold 100% of the paid-up share capital of the Corporate Debtor (with an option to divest the equity upto 49% at any time prior to or after the Closing Date, to any financial / strategic investor or partners or any Implementing Entity); AND Part B (Financial Proposal)

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– Section 3 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) - Clause 3.2(iii) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan (iii) Capital Infusion: (a) Simultaneous with the step above, the Resolution Applicant and/or Implementing Entity (who shall be compliant with Section 29A of the Code) shall together subscribe to equity shares of the Company for such amount as may be determined by the Resolution Applicant/Implementin g Entity in their sole and absolute discretion. Pursuant to the same, the Resolution Applicant/Implementin g Entity shall initially hold 100% (one hundred per cent) of the share capital of the Corporate Debtor and acquire control of the Corporate Debtor. (ca) cancellation or delisting Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -of any shares of the – Section 3 (Acquisition as a corporate debtor, if Going Concern) - Clause 3.2 applicable (ii) - @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan (ii) Capital Reduction- (a) The Company shall undertake a capital reduction, whereby all the equity shares and preference shares of the Company held by any Person on a fully diluted basis shall stand cancelled and extinguished, without any pay-out, or cash consideration to the Financial Creditors, Operational Creditors, Employees and Workmen, statutory creditors, Other Creditors, other third parties, the existing shareholders and any other Person, under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Capital Reduction”). The face value of the equity shares so

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 cancelled shall be transferred to the capital reserve of the Company. (d) satisfaction or Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) modification of any - Section 1.2.1 (Summary security interest Proposal) – Sr. No. 2 (Financial Creditors) – Clause E @ Page Nos. 27 of the Resolution Plan The Resolution Applicant and the Financial Creditors shall execute necessary Definitive Documents, as may be necessary, to give effect to the actions set out herein. Specifically in relation to the AFC NCDs, the terms and conditions of the existing finance documents and security documents in relation to the/to the extent of the Residual Debt shall cease to have effect and shall abate on the execution of Definitive Documents in relation to the conversion of the Residual Debt to AFC NCDs. All existing Encumbrances, mortgages and guarantees in respect of the Outstanding Financial Debt shall stand released or modified and the Financial Creditors shall extend all necessary co-operation to release or modify the Encumbrances, mortgages and guarantees over the Outstanding Financial Debt including without limitation filing of necessary forms and completing other formalities. READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 2.8.1 (Treatment of Security Interest and On-going Litigation) @ Page No. 51 of the Resolution Plan (ii) any Encumbrance or collateral (whether enforced, crystallized or proceeded with or not) over the Assets (created and/or perfected for debt availed by the Corporate Debtor or a third party) (collectively “Security”), that exists by operation of Applicable Law, or in connection with any debt

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 owed to Financial Creditors (to the extent such debt has not been acquired or restructured in accordance with the terms and conditions set out herein), Operational Creditors, Other Creditors or any other debt or obligation of the Corporate Debtor, or in relation to a third party (including a Related Party) whose obligations were secured by the Corporate Debtor by creation of any Security in favour of another Person, at any time till the Closing Date, shall stand automatically revoked, released, cancelled, withdrawn, dismissed and deemed null and void (as the case may be) and all financial obligations in relation to such Security or Dispute shall be permanently extinguished on the Closing Date subject to Discharged Payments being made on the Closing Date. (e) curing or waiving of any Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) breach of the terms of - Section 2.13.9 (viii) (Effect any debt due from the on Operational Creditors) corporate debtor @ Page Nos. 60 of the Resolution Plan. (f) reduction in the amount Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -payable to the creditors - Section 2 (Treatment of Stakeholders) @ Page Nos. 34 – 63 of the Resolution Plan (g) extension of a maturity Yes Not Proposed -date or a change in interest rate or other terms of a debt due from the corporate debtor (h) amendment of the Yes Part A (Business Plan) - -constitutional documents Section 4.2.2 (Term of the of the corporate debtor Resolution Plan) @ Page No. 20 of the Resolution Plan The Resolution Applicant shall make appropriate modifications, if required to the constitutional documents of the Company to achieve the successful implementation of this Resolution Plan.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 (i) issuance of securities of Yes Sr. No. 10 (Security) of -the corporate debtor, for Appendix (AFC NCD cash, property, Terms Sheet) to the securities, or in exchange Resolution Plan for claims or interests, or other appropriate AND purpose Sr. No. 12 (Permitted Indebtedness and Permitted Security) Appendix (AFC NCD Terms Sheet) to the Resolution Plan (j) change in portfolio of Yes Not Proposed -goods or services produced or rendered by the corporate debtor (k) change in technology Yes Not Proposed -used by the corporate debtor (l) obtaining necessary Yes Part B (Financial Proposal)- -approvals from the Section 8 (Other terms and Central and State conditions) @ Page Nos. 72 - Governments and other 63 of the Resolution Plan authorities 8.1- Approvals from various authorities: Under Applicable Law and as directed by the Adjudicating Authority, the implementation of the Resolution Plan may require approval from various authorities. The Monitoring Agency shall file applications with various authorities as required for implementation of the Resolution Plan, in a form and manner agreed with the RA. 8.2. The RA shall be granted liberty to (i) recast/resubmit the financial statements and accounts of the Company for the financial years 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23 and any financial year immediately preceding the Closing Date; and (ii) file revised income tax returns of the Company for the financial years 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-2023 and any financial year immediately preceding the Closing Date to the relevant Government and Statutory Authorities. AND Annexure 4 (List of Permits, Licenses and Consents Which have Expired or to be Renewed or Extended) of the Resolution Plan.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 (m) sale of one or more assets NA - Not of corporate debtor to Applicable one or more successful as we resolution applicants understand submitting resolution from the plans for such assets; and RFRP that manner of dealing with it provides remaining assets. for revival of the Corporate Debtor as a going concern and not sale of one or more assets of the Corporate Debtor.

Regulation 38 of CIRP Regulations - Mandatory contents of the resolution plan 1(a) The amount payable Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -under a resolution plan to - Section 2.3.1 (Payment to the operational creditors Other Operational shall be paid in priority Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of over financial creditors. the Resolution Plan (i) The Other Operational Creditors shall be paid the Other Operational Creditor Payments out of the Operational Creditor Payments/OC Payments, in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan…….. READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 2.4.2 (Workmen and Employees) @ Page No. 48 of the Resolution Plan The payment of Workmen and Employees Payments shall be, in full and final settlement of all Outstanding Workmen and Employee Debts of the Workmen and Employees of the Corporate Debtor. It is clarified that the Workmen and Employees Payments shall be made in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors, notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan.

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1(b) The amount payable Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) under a resolution plan to - Section 2.2.1 (Financial the financial creditors, Creditors) @ Page Nos. 34 of who have a right to vote the Resolution Plan under sub-section (2) of section 21 and did not (i) Mandatory Dissenting vote in favour of the Financial Creditor resolution plan, shall be Payments will be made to paid in priority over the Dissenting Financial financial creditors who Creditors in priority to the voted in favour of the Approving Financial plan Creditors, in such manner as specified in Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) and Section 1.2 of Part B (Financial Proposal) of the Resolution Plan. (1A) A resolution plan shall Yes Part A (Business Plan) - -include a statement as to Section 3.6 (Statement how it has dealt with the showing how the interests of interests of all all Stakeholders have been stakeholders, including dealt with) @ Page No. 12 of financial creditors and the Resolution Plan operational creditors, of the corporate debtor. (1B) A resolution plan shall Yes Part C (Miscellaneous) - -include a statement Section 14 (vii) giving details if the (Confirmation) @ Page No. resolution applicant or 79 of the Resolution Plan. any of its related parties has failed to implement or contributed to the failure of implementation of any other resolution plan approved by the Adjudicating Authority at any time in the past 2 A resolution plan shall provide: - (a) the term of the plan Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) and its - Section 6 (Supervision and implementation Implementation of the schedule Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan AND Part A (Business Plan) – Section 4.2 (Terms of the Resolution Plan) @ Page No. 20 of the Resolution Plan

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AND Part C (Miscellaneous) - Section 3 (Term of the Resolution Plan) @ Page No. 64 of the Resolution Plan (b) the management Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) and control of the - Section 5 (Management business of the and Control of the corporate debtor Corporate Debtor) @ Page during its term; and Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan (c) adequate means for Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) supervising its - Section 6 (Supervision and implementation Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan (d) The Resolution Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) - Plan provides for – Section 2.2.12 @ Page No. the manner in which 40 of the Resolution Plan. proceedings in respect of All amounts actually received avoidance by the Company under a transactions, if any, binding order of a competent under Chapter III or court pursuant to exercise of fraudulent or powers and obligations by the wrongful trading Resolution Professional under Chapter VI of under Section 14, Sections 43 Part II of the Code, to 51 (both inclusive) and will be pursued Section 66 of the Code will be after the approval of to the benefit of the unrelated the resolution plan Financial Creditors and the and the manner in Corporate Debtor shall which the proceeds, transfer such amounts to the if any, from such unrelated Financial proceedings shall Creditors, after deducting any be distributed fees, expenses, Taxes or any other costs that may be IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 incurred by the Corporate Debtor and/or the Resolution Applicant in respect of such litigation. ……. After the Effective Date, the any lender as may be designated by the CoC shall conduct and pursue the litigation for reversal of such transactions till their final disposal (including any appeals). The costs of such litigation shall be borne by the Financial Creditors.

3 A resolution plan shall demonstrate that (a) addresses the cause of Yes Part A (Business Plan) - -default Section 3.2 (Reason for present state of Corporate Debtor) @ Page No. 12 of the Resolution Plan READ WITH Part A (Business Plan) - Section 3.3 (Proposal to Turnaround the Company) @ Page No. 12 of the Resolution Plan (b) is feasible and viable; Yes Part A (Business Plan) - - Section 3 (Business Plan) @ Page Nos. 10 – 15 of the Resolution Plan READ WITH Annexure 6 (Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan (c) has provisions for its Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) -effective - Section 6 (Supervision and implementation; Implementation of the Resolution Plan) @ Page Nos. 70 – 71 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 7.4 (Implementation Schedule) @ Page Nos. 71 - 72 of the Resolution Plan AND Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 5 (Management and Control of the Corporate Debtor) @ Page Nos. 69 - 70 of the Resolution Plan AND IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

Part B (Financial Proposal) -Section 4 (Conduct Between Effective Date and Closing Date) @ Page Nos. 67 – 69 of the Resolution Plan (d) has provisions for Yes Part B (Financial Proposal)- -approvals required and Section 8 (Other terms and the timeline for the same; conditions) @ Page Nos. 72 -and 63 of the Resolution Plan AND Annexure 4 (List of Permits, Licenses and Consents Which have Expired or to be Renewed or Extended) @ Page Nos. 97 - 99 of the Resolution Plan. (e) the resolution applicant Yes Part A (Business Plan) - -has the capability to Section 1 (Overview of the implement the resolution RA) @ Page No. 8 - 9 of the plan Resolution Plan AND Annexure 2 (Overview of the Resolution Applicant) of the Resolution Plan Regulation 39 of CIRP Regulations (a) an affidavit stating that it Yes - -is eligible under section 29A to submit resolution plans (c) an undertaking by the Yes Clause 7 @ Page No. 4 of the -prospective resolution Covering Letter to the applicant that every Resolution Plan information and records provided in connection The information submitted by with or in the resolution us is complete, strictly as per plan is true and correct the requirements stipulated in and discovery of false the Request for Resolution information and record at Plan and is true and correct to any time will render the the best of our knowledge and applicant ineligible to understanding. We continue in the corporate acknowledge that we shall be insolvency resolution solely responsible for any process, forfeit any errors or omissions in our refundable deposit, and Resolution Plan. attract penal action under the Code Other Compliances under the Code

1. Unconditionality of the Yes Part C (Miscellaneous)- - Resolution Plan Section 1 (Conditions) @ Page No. 74 of the Resolution Plan. READ WITH IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

Part B (Financial Proposal) – Section 3.1 (Acquisition as a Going Concern) @ Page No. 63 of the Resolution Plan. READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) – Section 1.2.2 (Summary Proposal) @ Page Nos. 32 of the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant shall make payment in accordance with the terms of the Resolution Plan on the Closing Date subject to there being (a) no stay on the implementation of the Resolution Plan; (b) no Material Adverse Effect suffered by the Corporate Debtor and (c) Satisfaction of the Conditions (Part C (Miscellaneous) of the Resolution Plan). 2. Payment towards Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) - Statutory Dues - Section 2.3.1 (i) (Payment to Other Operational Creditors) @ Page No. 41 of the Resolution Plan. (i) The Other Operational Creditors shall be paid the Other Operational Creditor Payments out of the Operational Creditor Payments/OC Payments, in priority to any payments being made to the Financial Creditors notwithstanding anything contained in this Resolution Plan. The manner of distribution of the Other Operational Creditor Payments will be in accordance with Section 3.10 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. The Resolution Applicant believes that the amounts being offered to the Operational Creditors under this Resolution Plan are greater than (a) the amount to be paid to the Operational Creditors in the event of liquidation of the Company under Section 53 of the Code;

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 or (b) the amount that would have been paid to the Operational Creditors, if the amount to be distributed under this Resolution Plan had been distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of Section 53 of the Code, whichever is higher. Therefore, acceptance of this Resolution Plan shall be in the best interest of all the Operational Creditors of the Company. Post such payment, all dues of the Operational Creditors shall be written off in full and shall be, and be deemed to be, permanently extinguished as on the Effective Date, provided that the Resolution Plan is implemented on or before the Closing Date. The Resolution Professional shall ensure that payments to Operational Creditors are in accordance with the mandatory provisions of Code. It is clarified for the avoidance of doubt that all Government and Statutory Authority claims (whether filed or admitted or not) are claims and debt (as defined under the IBC) as applicable and would consequently qualify as claims of Operational Creditors. Accordingly, the terms of this Resolution Plan applicable to Other Operational Creditors shall be binding on the Government and Statutory Authorities as well (subject to Rainbow Judgment). READ WITH Part B (Financial Proposal) - Section 1.2.1 (Summary Proposal) – Sr. No. 4 (Operational Creditors including Outstanding Statutory Authorities Debt

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/ Other Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees)) @ Page Nos. 31 of the Resolution Plan Out of Upfront Payments, the Resolution Applicant proposes to make payment of INR 1,82,09,209 (Indian Rupees One Crore Eighty Two Lakh Nine Thousand Two Hundred and Nine) to all Operational Creditors (excluding Workmen and Employees) (“Other Operational Creditors”), in compliance with Applicable Law, Rainbow Judgement including Section 30(2)(b) of the IBC (“Other Operational Creditors Payments”), towards full and final settlement of the Outstanding Other Operational Creditor Debt. The distribution of the Other Operational Creditors Payments among the Other Operational Creditors shall be in accordance with Section 3.10.3 of Part A (Business Plan/Financial Projections) of the Resolution Plan. In the event that the Other Operational Creditors Payments is not sufficient to make payment to the Operational Creditors in accordance with Section 30(2)(b) of the Code, then the excess amount shall be proportionately deducted from the payments proposed to Approving Financial Creditors. 3. Identify specific sources Yes Part A (Business Plan) – of funds that will be used Section 1.6.2 (Financial to pay the amounts under Ability of the Resolution Section 30(2)(a) and Applicant) @ Page Nos. 8 – 9 Section 30(2)(b) of the of the Resolution Plan. Code. 4. Such other information Yes Part B (Financial Proposal) as may be necessary for - Section 1.5 (Other assisting the CoC in information as required in evaluating of the terms of CIRP Regulation Resolution Plan. and the RFRP) @ Page No. 29 of the Resolution Plan. AND Part A (Business Plan) - Section 1 (Overview of the IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018

RA) @ Page No. 6 of the Resolution Plan 5. The Resolution Plan Yes Part C (Miscellaneous)- -cannot be modified after Section 4 (Severability and the approval of the Modifications) @ Page No. Resolution Plan by the 74 - 75 of the Resolution Plan Adjudicating Authority 4-…………No modification, change or amendment to the Resolution Plan shall be binding unless agreed to by both the RA and Financial Creditors in writing.

36. On perusal of the Resolution Plan, we find that the Resolution Plan provides for the following: a) Payment of CIRP Cost as specified u/s 30(2)(a) of the Code. b) Repayment of Debts of Operational Creditors as specified u/s 30(2)(b) of the Code. c) For management of the affairs of the Corporate Debtor, after the approval of Resolution Plan, as specified u/s 30(2)(c) of the Code. d) The implementation and supervision of Resolution Plan by the RP and the CoC as specified u/s 30(2)(d) of the Code. 37. The RP has complied with the requirement of the Code in terms of Section 30(2)(a) to 30(2)(f) and Regulations 38(1), 38(1)(a), 38(2)(a), 38(2)(b), 38(2)(c) & 38(3) of the Regulations. 38. The RP has filed Compliance Certificate in Form-H along with the Plan. On perusal the same is found to be in order. The Resolution Plan has been approved by the CoC by majority of 100%. 39. The reliefs & concessions set out in the Resolution Plan as “Effect of the Resolution Plan” under clause 13 of Part C of the Resolution Plan shall be available in accordance with the principle laid down by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of Ghanshyam Mishra and Sons Private Limited v/s. Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited Civil Appeal No. 8129 of 2019 and subject to the observations or limitations in the following paras. a. As regards to the assignment of the entire debt by the Assenting and Dissenting Creditors to Resolution Applicant or Implementing entity and conversion of such assigned debt into equity shares of the Corporate Debtor as contemplated in the Plan, this Adjudicating

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 authority has no objection so long as such transfer of unpaid debt is permissible in terms of judicial precedents, whereby the unpaid debt of the Creditors stands extinguished, or under the Companies Act, 2013 and accounting standards notified thereunder, and subject to necessary procedures and filing as prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and FEMA. Any increase in the authorized capital shall be subject to payment of prescribed fee, if any applicable, and filing of prescribed forms with the Registrar of Companies. Further, the Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to examine the tax implications arising from such conversion in terms of Section 2(24), Section 28 and Section 56 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 read with GAAR provisions thereunder in relation to assignment of unpaid debt and/or conversion thereof into equity of the Corporate debtor as well as subsequent treatment of such converted debt in the scheme of amalgamation. b. The Corporate Debtor’s rights in the mines shall not get prejudiced on account of change in the shareholding and extinguishment of their dues in relation to such mines, however, relevant authorities shall be within its rights to levy any transfer charges as are payable under their scheme in such scenario. The relevant authorities shall be competent to deal with those mines, except on ground of non-compliances or non-payment by Corporate Debtor prior to date of this Order, as permissible under the relevant statute or regulations. c. The Applicant shall file necessary forms and pay prescribed fees, if any, in terms of provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 in relation to reduction in capital and issuance of fresh capital, however, the Registrar of Companies shall waive the additional fees, if any, payable on such filing. d. The SRA may approach prescribed authorities for waiver/reduction in fees, charges, stamp duty, and registration fees, if any arising from actions contemplated under the Resolution Plan and such request shall be dealt with subject to the relevant law/statute and adherence to the procedure prescribed thereunder. e. The SRA may file appropriate application, if required, for renewal of all Business Permits, rights, entitlements, benefits, subsidies and privileges

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 whether under applicable Law, contract, lease or license granted in favour of the Corporate Debtor or to which the Corporate Debtor is entitled to or accustomed to, which have expired on the Effective Date, and follow the dues procedure prescribed for the purpose upon payment of prescribed fees. It is clarified that continuance of approvals shall not be refused on account of extinguishment of any dues under IBC and extension or renewal thereof shall not be denied on account of past insolvency of the Corporate Debtor. No action shall lie against the Corporate Debtor for any non-compliances arising prior to the date of approval of Resolution Plan, however, such non-compliances shall be cured, if necessitated to keep the approval in force, after acquisition by the Corporate Debtor within period stipulated in the Resolution Plan. f. The contract with third parties shall be subject to consent of such parties. g. No orders levying any tax, demand or penalty from the Corporate Debtor in relation to period upto approval of the Resolution Plan shall be passed by any authority and such demand, if created, shall not enforceable as having extinguished in terms of approved Resolution Plan. h. The carry forward of losses and unabsorbed depreciation shall be available in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act or Rules made thereunder, and the Income Tax Department shall be at liberty to examine the same. Further, applicability of Section 115 JB or other provisions of Income Tax Act shall be subject to and in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act or Rules made thereunder. Further, the concerned tax authorities shall be at liberty to examine the carry forward of input tax credit available under Indirect Tax for its further carry forward. i. An application for compounding/condoning shall be filed in accordance with the procedure specified in respective law or concerned authority, however, no fine or penalty shall be imposed for non-compliances till the date of approval of this Plan or such further period as is permitted in terms of this Order. j. ROC shall update the records and reflect the Corporate Debtor as ‘Active’ upon filing of pending returns/forms after payment of normal fees (not additional fee). In case such filing is not permitted by the e-

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 filing portal, the ROC shall accept such forms/returns in physical format and manage to upload the same by back-end. The Corporate Debtor shall be exempted from using the words “and reduced”. k. The Compliances under the applicable law for all the statutory appointments by the Corporate Debtor shall be completed within 12 months or such further period as is stipulated in the plan, whereafter, the necessary consequence under respective law shall follow. 40. In K Sashidhar v. Indian Overseas Bank & Others (in Civil Appeal No.10673/2018 decided on 05.02.2019) the Hon’ble Apex Court held that if the CoC had approved the Resolution Plan by requisite percent of voting share, then as per section 30(6) of the Code, it is imperative for the Resolution Professional to submit the same to the Adjudicating Authority (NCLT). On receipt of such a proposal, the Adjudicating Authority is required to satisfy itself that the Resolution Plan as approved by CoC meets the requirements specified in Section 30(2).

The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed that the role of the NCLT is ‘no more and no less’. The Hon’ble Apex Court further held that the discretion of the Adjudicating Authority is circumscribed by Section 31 and is limited to scrutiny of the Resolution Plan “as approved” by the requisite percent of voting share of financial creditors. Even in that enquiry, the grounds on which the Adjudicating Authority can reject the Resolution Plan is in reference to matters specified in Section 30(2) when the Resolution Plan does not conform to the stated requirements. 41. In view of the discussions and the law thus settled, the instant Resolution Plan meets the requirements of Section 30(2) of the Code and Regulations 37, 38, 38 (1A) and 39 (4) of the Regulations. The Resolution Plan is not in contravention of any of the provisions of Section 29A of the Code and is in accordance with law. The same needs to be approved. Hence, ordered. 42. The Resolution Plan is hereby approved. It shall become effective from this date and shall form part of this order with the following directions: i. It shall be binding on the Corporate Debtor, its employees, members, creditors, including the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority to whom a debt in respect of the payment of IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 dues arising under any law for the time being in force is due, guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the Resolution Plan. ii.

The approval of the Resolution Plan shall not be construed as waiver of any statutory obligations/liabilities of the Corporate Debtor and shall be dealt by the appropriate Authorities in accordance with law. Any waiver sought in the Resolution Plan, shall be subject to approval by the Authorities concerned in light of the Judgment of Supreme Court in Ghanshyam Mishra and Sons Private Limited v/s. Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited, the relevant paragraphs of which are extracted herein below: “95. (i) Once a resolution plan is duly approved by the adjudicating authority under sub-section (1) of Section 31, the claims as provided in the resolution plan shall stand frozen and will be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees, members, creditors, including the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority, guarantors and other stakeholders. On the date of approval of resolution plan by the adjudicating authority, all such claims, which are not a part of the resolution plan shall stand extinguished and no person will be entitled to initiate or continue any proceedings in respect to a claim, which is not part of the resolution plan; (ii) 2019 Amendment to Section 31 of the I&B Code is clarificatory and declaratory in nature and therefore will be effective from the date on which the Code has come into effect; (iii) consequently, all the dues including the statutory dues owed to the Central Government, any State Government or any local authority, if not part of the resolution plan, shall stand extinguished and no proceedings in respect of such dues for the period prior to the date on which the adjudicating authority grants its approval under Section 31 could be continued.” iii.

The Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association (AoA) shall accordingly be amended and filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC), Mumbai, Maharashtra for information and record.

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH- I IA(IBC)(PLAN)/14/2024 in CP(IB)/1807/2018 iv. The Resolution Applicant, for effective implementation of the Plan, shall obtain all necessary approvals, under any law for the time being in force, within such period as may be prescribed. It is clarified that the authorities shall not withhold the approval/consent/extension for the reason of insolvency of the Corporate Debtor or extinguishment of their dues upto approval of Resolution plan in terms of the approved plan. Any relief or concession as sought on the plan shall be subject to the provisions of the relevant Act. v. The moratorium under Section 14 of the Code shall cease to have effect from this date. vi. The Applicant shall supervise the implementation of the Resolution Plan and file status of its implementation before this Authority from time to time, preferably every quarter. vii. The Applicant shall forward all records relating to the conduct of the CIRP and the Resolution Plan to the IBBI along with copy of this Order for information. viii. The Applicant shall forthwith send a certified copy of this Order to the CoC and the Resolution Applicant, respectively for necessary compliance.

Sd/- Sd/- Prabhat Kumar Justice V.G. Bisht Member (Technical) Member (Judicial) MK

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