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Anuja Beri vs I.E.Trading Company Pvt. Ltd & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal28 January 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Tribunal reasons that where the Committee of Creditors has recommended liquidation with unanimous voting share, the Corporate Debtor has had no business operations or operating revenue for over five years, has no employees and no tangible assets, a resolution within the 180-day period is not possible, and continuing to wait for that period would be an exercise in futility; the Adjudicating Authority was therefore left with no option but to admit the Resolution Professional's application for liquidation. It is settled that even at the liquidation stage, recourse may be had to Sections 230 and 232 of the Companies Act, 2013 for an arrangement or compromise that may save or protect the Corporate Debtor and render it a commercially viable company, and a person eligible under those provisions may float such a proposal.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 162 of 2020IN THE MATTER OF:Mrs. Anuja Beri ...AppellantVersusI.E. Trading Company Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...RespondentsPresent:For Appellant: Mr. Deepak Joshi, Advocate.For Respondent: Mr. Binod Chaurasia, Advocate for Liquidator.

O R D E R

28.01.2020 Heard Learned counsel for the Appellant for a while. It appears

that the 'Committee of Creditors' in its 3rd meeting held on 20th October, 2018

recommended liquidation of the 'Corporate Debtor'. This was done with 100%

voting share after taking into consideration that the 'Corporate Debtor' is not

having business operations for last more than 5 years and there is no operating

revenue. It is not disputed that the 'Corporate Debtor' does not have any

employee also.

In this scenario, in our considered opinion it would be an exercise in

futility to wait for the resolution period of 180 days as no resolution was possible,

more so, as the 'Corporate Debtor' has no tangible assets.

In the situation the learned Adjudicating Authority (National Company

Law Tribunal) New Delhi Bench- IV was left no option but to accept the

Application of 'Resolution Professional' for sending the 'Corporate Debtor' into

liquidation.

Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that he is eligible to submit an

arrangement / compromise in terms of provisions of Section 230 and 232 of the

Companies Act.

-2-

It is well settled by now that even at the liquidation stage recourse can be

had to provisions of Section 230 and 232 of the Companies Act, 2013 for an

arrangement / compromise which may save / protect the 'Corporate Debtor' and

turn it around as a Commercially viable Company. If the Appellant is eligible, he

will be entitled to float proposal for such arrangement / compromise.

Mr. Binod Chaurasia, Advocate representing the liquidator submitted that

as per his information the Appellant is eligible unless something bearing upon

his eligibility is discovered at the relevant time. In case the Appellant intends to

float a proposal for arrangement / compromise, he may do so within the

prescribed time lines.

The Appeal is accordingly disposed of.

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)

[Vijai Pratap Singh] Member (Technical)

[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)

R N/ n n/

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 162 of 2020

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