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Anand Rai vs Walsons Services Pvt. Ltd. & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal28 February 2019

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is withdrawn by the operational creditor on the basis of a settlement reached before the Committee of Creditors is constituted, the Tribunal may permit the withdrawal and dispose of the application as withdrawn, in line with the principle laid down by the Supreme Court in Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India. Consequential orders made by the Adjudicating Authority on the admitted application, including the appointment of an Interim Resolution Professional, the declaration of moratorium and the freezing of accounts, along with all actions taken pursuant to them, fall with the admission order and are set aside where the application is withdrawn before the Committee of Creditors is constituted.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal(AT)(Insolvency) No. 55 of 2019IN THE MATTER OF:

Anand Rai ...Appellant

Vs

Walsons Services Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ....Respondents

Present:

For Appellant: Mr. Ajay Kr. Jain, Mr. Murari Kumar and Mr. Achint Kumar, Advocates

For Respondents: Ms. Surbhi Kapoor and Ms. Palak Rohmetra, Advocates for Respondent No. 1.

Mr. Videh Vaish and Ms. A.F. Faizi, Advocates for Respondent No. 2

ORDER

28.02.2019 The Appellant- Anand Rai, shareholder of M/s Quickdel

Logistics Pvt. Ltd has challenged the order dated 7th January, 2019 whereby the

Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Chandigarh Bench,

Chandigarh, admitted the application under Section 9 of Insolvency and

Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as 'I&BC') filed by 1st Respondent

- Walson Services Private Limited ('Operational Creditor'). Order of Moratorium

has been passed.

2. Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the

parties have reached settlement on 18th January, 2019 much prior to the

constitution of 'Committee of Creditors'. In terms of the settlement, cheques

bearing nos. 037322 & 037325, both dated 18th January, 2019 issued by HDFC

Company Appeal(AT)(Ins) No. 55 of 2019 Page 1 of 3 Bank have been handed over to the 'Operational Creditor'. The receipt has been

enclosed showing payment of Rs. 18,12,643/-.

3. Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the 'Operational Creditor'- Walson

Services Private Limited accepts that the parties have reached settlement and

cheques dated 18th January, 2019 have been handed over to the 1st Respondent.

4. Mr. Videh Vaish, learned Counsel for the Resolution Professional accepts

that the 'Committee of Creditor' was not constituted as on 18th January, 2019

but was later on constituted on 28th January, 2019.

5. Pursuant to advertisement, several of claims have already been received.

6. In the present case, we find that the parties have reached settlement prior

to the constitution of the 'Committee of Creditors'. Following the decision of the

Hon'ble Supreme in "Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd & Anr. Vs. Union of India & Ors"

in Writ Petition(C) No. 99 of 2018 (at paragraph-52), we allow the 'Operational

Creditor' to withdraw the application.

7. In the result, the impugned dated 7th January, 2019 is set aside. The

application under Section 9 of IB & C filed by 1st Respondent - 'Operation

Creditor' is disposed of as withdrawn.

8. In effect, order(s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority appointing any

'Interim Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium, freezing of account, and

all other order(s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority pursuant to impugned

order and action, taken by the 'Interim Resolution Professional', including the

advertisement, if any, published in the newspaper calling for applications all

such orders and actions are declared illegal and are set aside. The application

preferred by Respondent under Section 9 of the I & B Code, 2016 is dismissed.

Learned Adjudicating Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate

Company Appeal(AT)(Ins) No. 55 of 2019 Page 2 of 3 Debtor(Company) is released from all the rigour of law and is allowed to function

independently through its Board of Directors from immediate effect.

9. The 'Corporate Debtor' will pay rest of the amount of Rs. 7 lakhs towards

fee and cost of the Resolution Professional after adjusting the amount if any paid

in the meantime within a period of 15 days.

The appeal stands allowed with the aforesaid observations. No cost.

[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial) Akc/Gc

Company Appeal(AT)(Ins) No. 55 of 2019 Page 3 of 3

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