Aliasgar Chadarwala vs Asona India Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 120 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where the sole operational creditor has settled its claim with the corporate debtor, has received the settlement amount, and seeks withdrawal of its Section 9 application, the Tribunal may set aside the order admitting the application and permit its withdrawal, the application then standing withdrawn and the Adjudicating Authority closing the case as withdrawn. Consequential orders made pursuant to an admission order that is set aside, including the appointment of a Resolution Professional, the declaration of moratorium, the freezing of accounts, and actions taken thereunder, fall with it and are declared illegal and set aside, the corporate debtor being released from the rigour of the insolvency process and permitted to function through its Board of Directors.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Aliasgar Chadarwala ...Appellant
Vs
Asona India Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ....Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Debmalya Banerjee and Mr. Kartik Bhatnagar, Advocates. For Respondents: Mr. Girish Kumar, Advocate for RP.
ORDER
11.04.2019: This appeal has been preferred by 'Aliasgar Chadarwala',
Director of 'AHZ Interior Pvt. Ltd.' against order dated 10th December, 2018
whereby application under Section 9 preferred by 'Asona India Pvt. Ltd.'
(Operational Creditor) has been admitted by the Adjudicating Authority (National
Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai bench. Learned counsel appearing on behalf
of the Appellant submits that there was only one creditor i.e. 'Asona India Pvt.
Ltd.' (Operational Creditor) and Appellant has settled the matter on 28th
February, 2018 and paid the amount. Copy of the settlement has also been
enclosed. Relevant portion of the Agreement and Terms and Condition read as
follows:-
"(a) Corporate Debtor has paid Rs.21,21,000/- (Rupees
Twenty One Lakhs Twenty One Thousand Only) vide
Demand Draft No. 0011096 dated 27th February 2019, to -2-
the Operational Creditor on 28th February 2019, (herein
after called the "settlement amount").
(b) On transfer and receipt of the settlement amount, the
Operational Creditor will take necessary steps to
withdraw the above said petition being company petition
no CP(IB)-1330/(MB)/2017 filed before the said "Hon'ble
Bench".
(c) Both the parties hereto agree that as and when the
settlement amount is paid, the same is deemed to be
received by the Operational Creditor and the Operational
Creditor further agrees that the Operational Creditor shall
not file any claim/complaint against the Corporate
Debtor, its employees and or its representatives, whether
arising out of or in connection with the said claim, and the
claim of the Operational Creditor stands fully and finally
settled and Corporate Debtor's refutation/ repudiation of
Operational Creditor's claim will also come to end.
(d) The Operational Creditor hereby declares and
acknowledges that the Operational Creditor has
unconditionally withdrawn their complaints made to
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 120 of 2019 -3-
various regulatory authorities/police, courts etc, if any,
and the Operational Creditor further unconditionally
agrees that the Operational Creditor will not pursue any
further proceedings against Corporate Debtor or its party
of the third part. Accordingly, the Operational Creditor
has no such complaints/ claims pending against
Corporate Debtor and / or its employees."
2. Mr. Girish Kumar, Advocate appearing on behalf of Mr. Nagaraj,
Resolution Professional submits that the Resolution Professional received only
one claim, that is, from the Operational Creditor in question and there is no
other claimant and also accepted that the parties have settled the claim and a
sum of Rs.3,50,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh Fifty Thousand Only) has been paid
to the Resolution Professional towards his fees and resolution cost. He is allowed
to file the reply affidavit in course of day. Taking into consideration the aforesaid
fact that the parties have settled and the Respondent - Operational Creditor
intends to withdraw application under Section 9, we set aside the impugned
order dated 10th December, 2018 and allow the prayer of the Respondent to
withdraw the application under Section 9, which stands withdrawn. The
Adjudicating Authority will close the case as withdrawn.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 120 of 2019 -4-
3. In result, order(s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority appointing
'Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium, freezing of account, and all
other order(s) passed pursuant to impugned order and action taken by the
'Resolution Professional', including the advertisement published in the
newspaper calling for applications and actions are declared illegal and are
set aside. The 'Corporate Debtor' is released from the rigour of law and
is allowed to function independently through its Board of Directors from
immediate effect.
4. The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observations. However, there shall be
no order as to cost.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
(Kanthi Narahari) Member (Technical) am/sk
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 120 of 2019
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