Abhishek Jaiswal vs Raj Process Equipments & Systems Pvt. ...
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 316 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
An order admitting an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, passed without issuing or serving notice on the corporate debtor, and passed ex parte, is in violation of the rules of natural justice and is liable to be set aside.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Mr. Abhishek Jaiswal .... Appellant
Vs
M/s Raj Process Equipments & Systems Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. .... Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. Francesca Kapur and Mr. Dhruv Gupta, Advocates.
For Respondents: Ms. Pratiksha Sharma, Mr. Gautam Singh and Mr. Kunal Kanungo, Advocates.
ORDER
02.08.2019 The Appellant, Mr. Abhishek Jaiswal, Shareholder of M/s
Welcome Distilleries Private Limited - ('Corporate Debtor') has challenged the
order dated 6th March, 2019, whereby the Adjudicating Authority (National
Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai Bench admitted the application under
Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (I&B Code) preferred
by Raj Process Equipments and Systems Pvt. Ltd. ('Operational Creditor').
2. Earlier, when the matter was taken up, it was submitted that the
impugned order was passed by the Adjudicating Authority without issuing
and serving of any notice on the 'Corporate Debtor'.
3. On 2nd May, 2019, the Counsel for the Respondent appeared and
submitted that the Appellant agreed to handover the Draft to the
Respondent.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 316 of 2019 Page 1 of 3
4. Today, it is informed that the parties have reached settlement and the
Settlement Deed dated 10th July, 2019 is on record.
5. It is noticed that the 'Resolution Professional' has not appeared.
6. The Respondent - 'Corporate Debtor' has also not disputed that no
notice was issued or served by 'Operational Creditor' or the Adjudicating
Authority before admission of the application under Section 9. The
impugned order also shows that the ex-parte order was passed by the
Adjudicating Authority.
7. In the circumstances, as the impugned order dated 6th March, 2019
has been passed in violation of the rules of 'natural justice', we set-aside the
order. However, the matter is not remitted to the Adjudicating Authority as
in the meantime the Appellant has settled the matter with the Respondent.
However, this will not come in the way of the other creditors to move before
appropriate Forum, if any amount is due from the 'Corporate Debtor'.
8. In the result, order (s) passed by Ld. Adjudicating Authority appointing
'Interim Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium and all other order
(s) passed by Adjudicating Authority pursuant to impugned order and action
taken by the 'Resolution Professional' are set aside. The application
preferred by the Respondent - M/s Raj Process Equipments & Systems Pvt.
Ltd. under Section 9 of the I&B Code is disposed of as withdrawn. The
Adjudicating Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate Debtor'
(Company) is released from all the rigour of law and is allowed to function
independently through its Board of Directors from immediate effect.
9. So far as the fee and cost of the 'Resolution Professional' is concerned,
the Adjudicating Authority will decide the fee and cost incurred by the
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 316 of 2019 Page 2 of 3 'Resolution Professional', which will be paid by the 'Corporate Debtor' within
two weeks from the date of the decision.
10. The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observations and directions. No
costs.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A.I.S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
[KanthiNarahari] Member (Technical)
Ash/GC
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 316 of 2019 Page 3 of 3
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