Abhey Ram Dahiya & Ors. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 378 of 2021
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal condones delay where the Supreme Court's suo motu extension orders in Suo Moto Writ Petition (Civil) No. 3 of 2020 apply, even though no plausible explanation for the delay has been given. An appellant seeking discretionary relief who has not complied with earlier final orders of the regulator, affirmed up to the Supreme Court, is not entitled to such relief, and the appeal may be dismissed summarily at the admission stage without deciding the technical question whether the Whole Time Member had power under Section 11B of the SEBI Act to direct disgorgement.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision : 09.06.2021
Misc. Application No. 617 of 2021 And Appeal No. 378 of 2021
1.
Abhey Ram Dahiya R/o House No. 329, Sector - 21-A, Chandigarh - 160022.
2. Pankaj Dahiya R/o House No. 329, Sector - 21-A, Chandigarh - 160022.
3. Amardeep Singh Dahiya House No. 344, Sector - 2, Panchkula - 134112, Haryana. ...Appellants
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ...Respondent
Mr. Rajesh Ranjan, Advocate with Mr. Neeraj Matta, Advocate for Appellants.
Mr. Mustafa Doctor, Senior Advocate with Mr. Anubhav Ghosh and Mr. Manish Chhangani, Advocates i/b The Law Point for the Respondent.
2
CORAM : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Justice M.T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer (Oral)
1. The present appeal has been filed against an order dated
March 9, 2020 passed by the Whole Time Member ('WTM'
for short) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India
('SEBI' for short) directing the appellant to disgorge the
balance open offer consideration amounting to Rs. 11.82
crore.
2. There is a delay of 352 days in the filing of the appeal
and accordingly an application for condonation of delay has
been filed. We find that no plausible explanation has been
given as to why the appellant could not file the appeal earlier.
However, in view of the order of Supreme Court dated March
23, 2020 and April 27, 2021 in Suo Moto Writ Petition (Civil)
No. 3 of 2020, the delay in the filing of the appeal is
condoned. The application is allowed.
3. The facts leading to the filing of the present appeal is,
that pursuant to the acquisition of shares above the prescribed
threshold, a show cause notice was issued in the year 2001 3
pursuant to which a final order was passed in August 2003
directing the acquirers to make a public announcement for
20% shares. This order was challenged which was dismissed
on April 19, 2006 and affirmed by the Supreme Court in the
year 2015. Thereafter a review application and curative
petition was also dismissed in the year 2017 After the
dismissal of the curative petition, SEBI directed the acquirers
to comply with its order and make an open offer. The same
was not complied by the appellants and they filed an appeal
before this Tribunal. This Tribunal by an order dated August
29, 2018 extended the time for four weeks to make an open
offer.
4. In spite of the aforesaid directions no steps were taken
by the appellants to make the open offer. It transpires a draft
letter of open offer was made before the SEBI in which
certain observations were made by SEBI against which an
appeal was filed before this Tribunal. This Tribunal by an
order dated February 15, 2019 upheld the order of SEBI and
directed the appellant to make an open offer on the increased
capital base. This order of the Tribunal was again upheld by
the Supreme Court on April 5, 2019.
4
5. Since the order was not been complied with, the WTM
passed an order June 3, 2019 directing the acquirers /
appellants to comply with the SEBI order of August 1, 2003
and deposit Rs. 11,94,40,349/- in an escrow account. This
order was again not complied and accordingly a final order
dated March 9, 2020 was passed by the WTM which has now
been challenged.
6. Having heard Shri Rajesh Ranjan, the learned counsel
for the appellant we are of the opinion that the appellants are
not entitled for any discretionary relief. Technical arguments
are being raised as to whether the impugned order directing
the appellants to disgorge the balance open offer
consideration could be passed by the WTM under Section
11B of the SEBI Act.
7. We are of the opinion that in the given case, previous
orders are required to be implemented. The appellants do not
have any equity in its favour. More than 17 years have
elapsed and the appellants have not complied with the order
of 2003 which has been affirmed right up to the Supreme
Court.
5
8. In view of the aforesaid, the appeal lacks merit and is
dismissed summarily at the admission stage itself with no
order as to costs.
9. The present matter was heard through video conference
due to Covid-19 pandemic. At this stage it is not possible to
sign a copy of this order nor a certified copy of this order
could be issued by the registry. In these circumstances, this
order will be digitally signed by the Private Secretary on
behalf of the bench and all concerned parties are directed to
act on the digitally signed copy of this order. Parties will act
on production of a digitally signed copy sent by fax and/or
email.
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Justice M.T. Joshi Judicial Member 09.06.2021 RAJALA Digitally by signed
KSHMI NAIR RAJALAKSHMI H
msb Date: 2021.06.12 H NAIR 19:20:42 +05'30'
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free