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Aarti Basantani vs Sebi

Securities Appellate Tribunal12 March 2018J.P. Devadhar

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where fraudulent trades are executed on behalf of a minor, SEBI must proceed against the persons who executed those trades on the minor's behalf, and not against the minor; a penalty imposed on a person who was a minor at the relevant time, for trades executed on his behalf, therefore cannot be sustained.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

BEFORE THE SECURITIES APPELLATE TRIBUNALMUMBAI

Order Reserved On: 08.03.2018 Date of Decision : 12.03.2018

Misc. Application No. 78 of 2015 And Misc. Application No. 169 of 2015 And Appeal No. 121 of 2015

Aarti Basantani 301, Pacific Enclave, 15th Road, Khar (West), Mumbai- 400 052 ...Appellant

Versus

Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai -400 051 ...Respondent

Mr. Manish Bohra, Advocate i/b A. S. Khan & Associates for the Appellant.

Mr. Gaurav Joshi, Senior Advocate with Mr. Mihir Mody and Mr. Nishant Upadhyay, Advocates i/b K. Ashar & Co. for the Respondent.

CORAM: Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member

Per: Justice J.P. Devadhar

Misc. Application No. 78 of 2015

There is delay of 130 days in filing the appeal. By this

Miscellaneous Application, applicant seeks condonation of the said

delay. For the reasons stated in the application, delay is condoned.

Miscellaneous Application is disposed of accordingly. 2

Misc. Application No. 169 of 2015

This Miscellaneous Application is filed seeking early hearing of

Appeal No. 121 of 2015. Since the appeal is taken up for hearing the

Miscellaneous Application has become infructuous and the same is

disposed of accordingly with no order as to costs.

Appeal No. 121 of 2015

1.

This appeal is filed to challenge the order passed by the

Adjudicating Officer ("AO" for short) of Securities and Exchange Board

of India ("SEBI" for short) on March 19, 2010. By the said order,

penalty of ` 5 lac is imposed on the appellant under Section 15HA of

SEBI Act, 1992 for violating regulation 3(a), 3(c), 4(1), 4(2)(a) and 4(2)

(e) of SEBI (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practice relating

to Securities Market) Regulations, 2003 .

2. Basic argument advanced by Counsel for the appellant is that the

appellant was a minor during the period with the alleged trades in the

scrip of Adam Comsof Ltd. ("Company") were executed and therefore no

penalty could be imposed on the appellant.

3. The Apex Court in the case of Ritesh Agarwal and Anr. v/s

Securities and Exchange Board of India reported in (2008) 8 SCC 205

has held that where fraudulent trades are executed on behalf of the

minors then SEBI must proceed against the persons who had executed

the fraudulent trades on behalf of the minors and not against the minors. 3

4. In these circumstances, penalty imposed against the appellant who

at the relevant time was a minor cannot be sustained.

5. Accordingly the appeal is allowed and the impugned order passed

by the AO of SEBI against the appellant on March 19, 2010 is quashed

and set aside with no order as to costs.

Sd/-

Justice J.P. Devadhar Presiding Officer

Sd/-

Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member 12.03.2018 Prepared & Compared By: PK

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