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A.R. Raamesh vs Swaminathan Venkatraman, Irp & Anr

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal29 January 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a settlement between the operational creditor and the corporate debtor has been reached before the Committee of Creditors is constituted, an application for withdrawal of the Section 9 application may be entertained under Regulation 30A(1)(a) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, and the fact that the corporate insolvency resolution process has already been initiated, with an interim resolution professional appointed, is not by itself a bar to such withdrawal; the Adjudicating Authority errs in declining to consider a withdrawal on that ground alone. Where the applicant has not made its withdrawal application in the prescribed format under Regulation 30A(1)(a), the proper course is to direct the applicant to file the withdrawal application in that format before the Adjudicating Authority within a stated period, and, if no such application is filed, the corporate insolvency resolution process is to continue.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020IN THE MATTER OF:

A. R. Raamesh ...Appellant

Vs

Swaminathan Venkatraman, IRP & Anr. ....Respondents

Present: For Appellant: Mr. P. Venkatesam, Advocate. For Respondents: Mr. Siddharth Panda, Advocate for R-1. Mr. S. K. Sarkar, Advocate for R-2.

ORDER

29.01.2020: Heard learned counsel for the parties. It emerges from the

impugned order dated 11th December, 2019 that after admission of the

application of Respondent Operational Creditor under Section 9 of the Insolvency

and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as 'I&B Code'), the Interim

Resolution Professional had been appointed. However, it is admitted by learned

counsel for the Respondent - Interim Resolution Professional that the

publication of announcement has not been made nor Committee of Creditors

had been constituted when the impugned order came to be passed. It is further

submitted that even as of now the Committee of Creditors has not been

constituted.

2. In the given circumstances, once it was represented before the

Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Division Bench - I,

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020 -2-

Chennai that the matter has been amicably settled between the Operational

Creditor and the Corporate Debtor prior to constitution of Committee of

Creditors, the Adjudicating Authority should have taken recourse to Regulation

30A(1)(a) governing withdrawal of application falling within the ambit of Section

12A of the I&B Code.

3. It appears that the Learned Adjudicating Authority, in utter disregard to

the provisions of the Law and probably under misconception that such recourse

was impermissible because the resolution process had been initiated, declined

to entertain the prayer for withdrawal of application in terms of the Settlement

and on the contrary asked for making public announcement for inviting claims.

This view cannot be supported.

4. However, it appears that the Appellant had not approached the

Adjudicating Authority in the prescribed format in terms of Regulation 30A(1)(a).

5. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, we dispose of

this appeal with direction to the Appellant to approach the Adjudicating

Authority with application for withdrawal in terms of settlement in the prescribed

format falling across the ambit of Regulation 30A(1)(a). This may be done within

two weeks.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020

-3-

5. We make it clear that in the event of such application not being filed before

the Adjudicating Authority, the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process shall be

carried forward.

6. The appeal is disposed of with aforesaid observations and directions.

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)

[V. P. Singh] Member (Technical)

[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical) am/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020

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