A.R. Raamesh vs Swaminathan Venkatraman, Irp & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a settlement between the operational creditor and the corporate debtor has been reached before the Committee of Creditors is constituted, an application for withdrawal of the Section 9 application may be entertained under Regulation 30A(1)(a) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, and the fact that the corporate insolvency resolution process has already been initiated, with an interim resolution professional appointed, is not by itself a bar to such withdrawal; the Adjudicating Authority errs in declining to consider a withdrawal on that ground alone. Where the applicant has not made its withdrawal application in the prescribed format under Regulation 30A(1)(a), the proper course is to direct the applicant to file the withdrawal application in that format before the Adjudicating Authority within a stated period, and, if no such application is filed, the corporate insolvency resolution process is to continue.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
A. R. Raamesh ...Appellant
Vs
Swaminathan Venkatraman, IRP & Anr. ....Respondents
Present: For Appellant: Mr. P. Venkatesam, Advocate. For Respondents: Mr. Siddharth Panda, Advocate for R-1. Mr. S. K. Sarkar, Advocate for R-2.
ORDER
29.01.2020: Heard learned counsel for the parties. It emerges from the
impugned order dated 11th December, 2019 that after admission of the
application of Respondent Operational Creditor under Section 9 of the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as 'I&B Code'), the Interim
Resolution Professional had been appointed. However, it is admitted by learned
counsel for the Respondent - Interim Resolution Professional that the
publication of announcement has not been made nor Committee of Creditors
had been constituted when the impugned order came to be passed. It is further
submitted that even as of now the Committee of Creditors has not been
constituted.
2. In the given circumstances, once it was represented before the
Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Division Bench - I,
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020 -2-
Chennai that the matter has been amicably settled between the Operational
Creditor and the Corporate Debtor prior to constitution of Committee of
Creditors, the Adjudicating Authority should have taken recourse to Regulation
30A(1)(a) governing withdrawal of application falling within the ambit of Section
12A of the I&B Code.
3. It appears that the Learned Adjudicating Authority, in utter disregard to
the provisions of the Law and probably under misconception that such recourse
was impermissible because the resolution process had been initiated, declined
to entertain the prayer for withdrawal of application in terms of the Settlement
and on the contrary asked for making public announcement for inviting claims.
This view cannot be supported.
4. However, it appears that the Appellant had not approached the
Adjudicating Authority in the prescribed format in terms of Regulation 30A(1)(a).
5. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, we dispose of
this appeal with direction to the Appellant to approach the Adjudicating
Authority with application for withdrawal in terms of settlement in the prescribed
format falling across the ambit of Regulation 30A(1)(a). This may be done within
two weeks.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020
-3-
5. We make it clear that in the event of such application not being filed before
the Adjudicating Authority, the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process shall be
carried forward.
6. The appeal is disposed of with aforesaid observations and directions.
[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)
[V. P. Singh] Member (Technical)
[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical) am/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 06 of 2020
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