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A. R. Dahiya vs Sebi

Securities Appellate Tribunal29 August 2017J.P. Devadhar

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

A party that has appointed a merchant banker of its own choice cannot rely on an inter se dispute with that merchant banker as a ground for contending that a SEBI order cannot be implemented, and such a dispute does not suspend the obligation to comply with the order. Where an appeal is filed in gross abuse of the process of law, merely to delay implementation of a SEBI order already upheld by the Tribunal and the Supreme Court, the Tribunal may grant only a short, final extension of time for compliance and may impose costs on the appellant.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

BEFORE THE SECURITIES APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI Date of Decision : 29.8.2017

Appeal No.205 of 2017 A.R. Dahiya (Acquirer) House No.329, Sector 21-A, Chandigarh - 160 022. .... Appellant

Versus

1.

Securities & Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051.

2. Corporate Capital Ventures Pvt. Ltd.

160, Lower Ground Floor, Vinoba Puri, Lajpat Nagar -II, New Delhi - 110024. ...... Respondents

Mr. Prakash Shah, Advocate i/b. Ravi Ramiaya/Shah Ramaiya for the Appellant.

Mr. Gaurav Joshi, Senior Advocate with Mr. Pulkit Sukhramani and Ms. Vidhi Jhawar, Advocates i/b. The Law Point for Respondent no.1. Mr. Saurabh Bachhawat, Advocate i/b. Ajinkya Badar for Respondent no.2.

CORAM : Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Jog Singh, Member Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member

Per : Justice J.P. Devadhar (Oral)

1. Appellant is aggrieved by the communication issued by the Securities and

Exchange Board of India ('SEBI' for short) on 3rd August, 2017 as well as the email

sent by its Merchant Banker on 4.8.2017.

2. Facts relevant to the present appeal are as follows:-

(a) By an order dated 1.8.2003 the Chairman of SEBI had directed the

appellant to make a public announcement for acquisition of 20% shares of the

target company for the reasons stated therein.

(b) Appeal filed by the appellant against the order dated 1.8.2003 was

dismissed by this Tribunal on 19.4.2006.

2

(c) Further appeal filed by the appellant against the decision of this Tribunal

dated 19.4.2006 was dismissed by the Apex Court on 26.11.2015.

(d) Challenging the Apex Court order dated 26.11.2015 appellant filed a

review petition which was dismissed by the Apex Court on 13.7.2016.

(e) Appellant thereupon filed a curative petition before the Apex Court which

was also dismissed by the Apex Court on 2.3.2017.

(f) Thereafter, the appellant addressed a letter to SEBI on 9.5.2017stating

that on account of the conduct of its Merchant Banker the appellant is unable to

comply with the order of SEBI. Subsequently by a letter dated 22.5.2017 the

appellant sought extension of time to comply with the order of SEBI.

(g) By a letter dated 7.6.2017 SEBI granted 15 days time for the compliance

of its order dated 1.8.2003.

(h) As the appellant failed to comply with the order of SEBI dated 1.8.2003

inspite of granting extension of time, SEBI by the impugned communication

dated 3.8.2017 called upon the appellant to comply with SEBI's order dated

1.8.2003 within 7 days failing which appropriate action would be initiated.

(i) Present appeal is filed to challenge the aforesaid communication of SEBI

dated 3.8.2017 and the email received by the appellant from its merchant

banker (Respondent No.2) on 4.8.2017.

3. Mr. Shah, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submitted that

SEBI has not given any clarification on the offer size as sought from them under the

Informal Guidance Scheme of SEBI. He submits that the Merchant Banker of the

appellant namely the respondent no.2 has erroneously considered Regulation 21 of

Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and

Takeovers) Regulations, 1997 ('SAST Regulations 1997' for short) as amended on

2.2.2002 for calculating the offer size ignoring the fact that the open offer had

triggered for the transaction which was executed in the year 1999. Counsel for the

appellant submits that the Merchant Banker has erroneously concluded that the 3

appellant has to comply with Regulation 21 of SAST Regulations, 1997 as amended

on 9.9.2002 for the transaction which took place prior to the amendment and

therefore the appellant is not in a position to comply with the order of SEBI.

4. We see no merit in the above contentions. Having appointed a Merchant

Banker of his choice it is not open to the appellant to make a grievance against the

Merchant Banker. Inter se dispute, if any, between the appellant and his Merchant

Banker cannot be a ground for the appellant to contend that the order passed by

SEBI on 1.8.2003 cannot be implemented.

5. In our opinion the present appeal is filed in gross abuse of the process of law

merely with a view to delay implementation of the order of SEBI dated 1.8.2003

which was upheld by this Tribunal and finally by the Apex Court on 26.11.2015.

Even after SEBI considered the plea of the appellant and granted extension of time,

the appellant has failed and neglected to comply with the order of SEBI dated

1.8.2003.

6. In these circumstances, we grant extension of time for a further period of four

weeks for compliance of the order of SEBI dated 1.8.2003 subject to payment of

costs quantified at Rs.50,000/- to be paid by the appellant to SEBI within a period of

2 weeks from today.

7. Appeal is disposed on in the aforesaid terms with costs as quantified above.

Sd/-

Justice J. P. Devadhar Presiding Officer

Sd/-

Jog Singh Member

Sd/-

Dr. C. K. G. Nair Member 29.8.2017 Prepared and compared by RHN

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