A.P Abdul Kareem vs Om Industrial Corporation & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 287 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where the operational creditor's claim has been paid in full, including interest and resolution costs, and no Committee of Creditors has yet been constituted, the Tribunal may set aside an order admitting a Section 9 application under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, and dismiss that application, with consequential declarations that the orders and actions taken pursuant to the admission (including the appointment of an Interim Resolution Professional, the declaration of moratorium, and the freezing of accounts) are illegal and set aside.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
A.P Abdul Kareem ...Appellant
Vs.
Om Industrial Corporation & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Sunav Rastogi, Advocate.
For Respondents: - Mr. G.K. Jain, Chartered Accountant for R1.
O R D E R
16.04.2019─ This appeal has been preferred by the Appellant,
Shareholder of 'M/s. Hajee A.P. Bava & Company Constructions Pvt.
Ltd.'- ('Corporate Debtor') against the order dated 11th March, 2019
passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal),
Bengaluru Bench, Bengaluru, admitting the application under Section 9
of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ("I&B Code" for short)
preferred by 'M/s. OM Industrial Corporation'- ('Operational Creditor')
against the 'Corporate Debtor'.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submitted
that the 'Committee of Creditors' has not yet been constituted and the
Appellant is ready to pay the total dues to the Respondent- 'Operational
Creditor'.
2
3. Learned counsel for the Appellant has brought Demand Draft of
Rs.66,87,540/- (Rupees Sixty Six Lakh Eighty Seven Thousand Five
Hundred Forty Only), a copy of which has been enclosed with the appeal.
4. On 15th April, 2019, when the matter was taken up, Mr. G.K. Jain,
Chartered Accountant along with Mr. Hemant Sarin, Advocate appearing
on behalf of 'M/s. OM Industrial Corporation'- ('Operational Creditor')
submitted that the admitted claim by the 'Interim Resolution
Professional' is Rs.74,30,682/- which includes interest. This apart, the
'Operational Creditor' had to pay Rs.2 Lakhs towards the Resolution Cost
to the 'Interim Resolution Professional' for publication of advertisement,
etc.
5. Mr. A. Harish, Chartered Accountant, the 'Interim Resolution
Professional' also appeared on 15th April, 2019, while he accepted that
the 'Committee of Creditors' having not yet been constituted submitted
that he is entitled for fee for the working period of 33 days, which was
assessed by this Appellate Tribunal at Rs. 2 Lakhs.
6. Today, when the case was taken up, learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the Appellant has handed over three Demand Drafts details
whereof given below: -
(i) Demand Draft No.994654 dated 18th March, 2019 issued by
'The Federal Bank' for Rs.66,87,540/- (Rupees Sixty Six Lakh
Eighty Seven Thousand Five Hundred Forty Only) issued in the
name of 'OM Industrial Corporation'.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 287 of 2019 3
(ii) Demand Draft No.994738 dated 12th April, 2019 issued by 'The
Federal Bank' for Rs.7,43,142/- (Rupees Seven Lakh Forty Three
Thousand One Hundred Forty Two Only) issued in the name of
'OM Industrial Corporation'.
(iii) Demand Draft No.067498 dated 15th April, 2019 issued by
'The Federal Bank' for Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two Lakhs Only)
issued in the name of 'OM Industrial Corporation'.
Thus, a total sum of Rs.76,30,682/- which includes the principal
amount with interest and Rs. 2,00,000/- towards the 'Resolution Cost'
which was paid on behalf of the 'Interim Resolution Professional'. The
aforesaid Demand Drafts are handed over to Mr. G.K. Jain, Chartered
Accountant for their onward transmission to 'M/s. OM Industrial
Corporation'.
7. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant has also
brought a Demand Draft No.067499 dated 15th April, 2019 issued by 'The
Federal Bank' for Rs.2,16,000/- (Rupees Two Lakh Sixteen Thousand
Only) in the name of Mr. Addanki Haresh, 'Interim Resolution
Professional' but because of the absence of the said 'Interim Resolution
Professional' today, it cannot be handed over. Learned counsel for the
Appellant will hand over the same to Mr. Addanki Haresh, 'Interim
Resolution Professional' within 15 days.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 287 of 2019 4
8. In view of the fact that the total amount has been paid to the
'Operational Creditor' and the 'Committee of Creditors' has not yet been
constituted, we set aside the impugned order dated 11th March, 2019.
9. In effect, order (s), passed by the Adjudicating Authority appointing
'Interim Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium, freezing of
account, and all other order (s) passed by the Adjudicating Authority
pursuant to impugned order and action, if any, taken by the 'Interim
Resolution Professional', including the advertisement published in the
newspaper calling for applications all such orders and actions are
declared illegal and are set aside. The application preferred by
Respondent under Section 9 of the 'I&B Code' is dismissed. Learned
Adjudicating Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate
Debtor' (company) is released from all the rigour of law and is allowed to
function independently through its Board of Directors with immediate
effect.
10. The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observation. However, in the
facts and circumstances of the case, there shall be no order as to cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member(Judicial)
(Kanthi Narahari) Member(Technical) Ar/g Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 287 of 2019
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