3A Capital Services Limited And Anr. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 448 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The appellant who holds no shares, or who did not object when the exit offer was made and so has not been affected by the impugned decision, is not an aggrieved person entitled to appeal against that decision. Once an exit option has been implemented, it is no longer open to a party who acquiesced in it to contest the correctness of the valuation carried out by the independent merchant banker appointed by SEBI, and a request for a fresh valuation by the Tribunal cannot be entertained on that footing.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision: 24.02.2020
Misc. Application No. 570 of 2019 And Appeal No. 448 of 2019
1.
3A Capital Services Limited
2. 3A Financial Services Limited 204, 2nd Floor, Sahyog Building, Above Central Bank of India, S.V. Road, Kandivali (W), Mumbai- 400 067 ...Appellants
Versus
1. Bombay Stock Exchange Limited 25th Floor, P J Towers, Dalal Street, Mumbai- 400 001, India
2. Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051
3. Indo Alusys Industries Limited 606, Tolstoy House 15, Tolstoy Marg, Delhi- 110 001
4. Mr. Pradeep Kumar Jain 606, Tolstoy House 15, Tolstoy Marg, Delhi- 110 001
5. Sobhagya Capital Options Limited B-206, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I, New Delhi, South Delhi- 110 020 ...Respondents 2
Mr. Madhur Rai, Advocate i/b PRS Legal for Appellants.
Mr. Anubhav Ghosh, Advocate with Ms. Rashi Dalmia, Advocate i/b The Law Point for Respondent No. 1
Mr. Akshay Patil, Advocate with Mr. Chirag Bhavsar and Mr. Harshad Vyas, Advocates i/b MDP & Partners for Respondent No. 2
Mr. Joby Mathew, Advocate with Mr. Anshuman Sugla, Advocate i/b Joby Mathew & Associates for Respondent No. 3 and 4
CORAM: Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per: Justice Tarun Agarwala (Oral)
1. The present appeal has been filed against the
communication of the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited ("BSE
Limited" for convenience) intimating the removal of the name
of Respondent No. 3 company Indo Alusys Industries Limited
from the Dissemination Board of BSE Limited.
2. There is a delay of 232 days in filing the appeal and
accordingly an application has been filed for condoning the
delay.
3. Having heard the learned counsel for the appellant, we
find that an allegation has been made that the appellants are
minority shareholders in the Respondent No. 3 company jointly
holding 3,34,640 shares in the said company. This company 3
was a listed company with the Delhi Stock Exchange. After the
Delhi Stock Exchange ceased to operate as a Stock Exchange
the said company was shifted to the Dissemination Board of
Bombay Stock Exchange. Securities and Exchange Board of
India ("SEBI" for convenience) issued a Circular dated October
10, 2016 providing two options to the companies lying on the
Dissemination Board of the Bombay Stock Exchange and
National Stock Exchange. Based on the Circular, the company
decided to provide an exit opportunity to the public shareholders
of its company. Accordingly, a valuation of the shares was
carried out independently by SEBI Registered Merchant Banker
based on which an exit offer was provided to the shareholders
either to continue as a shareholder in the company or avail the
exit offer. This exit offer was made on May 28, 2018 based on
which the impugned decision was communicated to the
company on September 07, 2018 allowing the company to exit
from the Dissemination Board of Bombay Stock Exchange.
4. We find from the record that Appellant No. 1 had only
1800 shares in the company and did not protest at the stage
when the exit offer was made by the company to the
shareholders on May 28, 2018. In fact Appellant No. 1
continued to remain as a shareholder and purchased 3.3 lakh
shares after the exiting the company on December 17, 2018. 4
Further Appellant No. 2 did not hold any shares of the company
and purchased shares after the exit offer had closed and the
company had exited from the Dissemination Board.
5. In the light of the aforesaid, we are of opinion that the
appellants are not aggrieved persons and cannot be affected by
the valuation done independently by the Merchant Banker
appointed by SEBI. After the exit option granted to the
company has already been implemented, it is no longer open to
the appellants to contest that the valuation done by the Merchant
Banker appointed by SEBI was incorrect. The plea that this
Tribunal should appoint a fresh Merchant Banker to value the
shares is misconceived and cannot be accepted.
6. We find there is an inordinate delay in filing the appeal.
The appeal lacks merit and is dismissed on both the counts.
Sd/-
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member
Sd/-
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member 24.02.2020 Prepared & Compared By: PK
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