Transerv Private Limited
- CitationRBI Compounding Order CA No. MUM916/2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The compounding authority holds that where an applicant admits contraventions of the reporting obligations under Para 9(1)(A) and Para 9(1)(B) of FEMA 20 (late reporting of inward remittances and late filing of Form FC-GPR after share issuance), and the applicant's declarations as to the truth of its application and the absence of pending enquiry or appeal are accepted, the contraventions may be compounded under the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 by payment of a sum fixed by the authority in exercise of its discretion under section 15(1) of FEMA, having regard to the penalty ceiling of thrice the sum involved under section 13, with the compounding being expressly without prejudice to any other action if the declarations are later found false or incorrect and without restricting any other authority from proceeding for other contraventions.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
In the Reserve Bank of India Foreign Exchange Department Mumbai Regional Office Main Building, 3rd floor Shahid Bhagat Singh Marg, Fort Mumbai 400 001 Present Shri J.K. Pandey Chief General Manager September 25, 2019 CA No. MUM916/2019 In the matter of M/s Transerv Pvt Ltd 10th floor Tower No1,Indiabulls Finance Centre, Senapati Bapat Marg, Prabhadevi, Mumbai 400 013 (Applicant) In exercise of the powers conferred under section 15(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/Rules/Notifications/Orders made thereunder, I pass the following Order 1 The applicant has filed the compounding application dated June 13, 2019, received at the Reserve Bank on June 14, 2019, for compounding of contravention/s of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (the FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contravention/s sought to be compounded are in respect of the following (Regulations/ paras under Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations 2000, notified vide Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000 and as amended from time to time (hereinafter referred to as FEMA 20): (i) Para 9 (1) (A) of FEMA 20: Delay in reporting receipt of foreign inward remittance towards subscription to equity (ii) Para 9 (1) (B) of FEMA 20: Delay in filing Form FC GPR to Reserve Bank after issue of shares to person resident outside India
FED, MRO, CEFA, M/s Transerv Pvt Ltd, CA No: MUM 916/2019
2 Brief details of the applicant company are as follows: Date of Incorporation December 24, 2010 Its main activities are: Other financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding activities.
3 The applicant received foreign inward remittances from non-resident investors towards equity shares / compulsorily convertible preference shares/ compulsorily convertible debentures and it reported the same to the Reserve Bank on dates as indicated below. Delay in reporting Foreign Direct Investment &/or delay in allotting the shares/ refunding the amount (whereas, "Y" represents delay in number of years, "M" represents delay in number of months and "D" represents delay in number of days, and LSF stands for : Late Submission Fees Sr. Date of Amount received Date of Para 9 (1) A Date of Para 8 No/ inward (in INR) reporting to delay allotment delay LSF remittanc RBI / refund e (DD-MM-YY) (DD-MM-YY) (DD-MM-YY) 1 16-05-12 16,70,000.00 10-08-12 0Y 1M 24D 22-05-12 0Y 0M 0D 2 10-02-14 1,49,99,981.00 14-03-14 0Y 0M 1D 11-02-14 0Y 0M 0D 3 02-07-14 99,99,569.00 01-08-14 0 03-07-14 0Y 0M 0D 4 23-03-16 5,00,00,000.00 26-04-16 0Y 0M 3D 23-03-16 0Y 0M 0D TOTAL 7,66,69,550.00 In terms of Para 9 (1) (A) of FEMA 20, an Indian company issuing shares or convertible debentures in accordance with these Regulations should report to the Reserve Bank of India as per the prescribed procedure not later than 30 days from the date of receipt of the amount of consideration. However the applicant company reported receipt of remittances to the Reserve Bank of India on dates indicated above in 3 out of 4 total remittances with a delay ranging from 0Y 0M 1D to 0Y 1M 24D.
4 The company allotted equity shares/compulsorily convertible preference shares/compulsorily convertible debentures and filed FC-GPRs as indicated below:
Delay in filing Form FCGPR (whereas, "Y" represents delay in number of years, "M" represents delay in number of months and "D" represents delay in number of days, LSF stands for : Late Submission Fees, IP stands for Issue Price and FV stands for Face Value Sr. Date of Number of IP (FV+ Amount (IP*no Date of Para 9 (1) no/ allotment shares premium) of shares) reporting (B) delay LSF (DD-MM-YY) (in INR) (in INR) (DD-MM-YY)
1 22-05-12 2167 769.27 16,66,999.42 17-09-12 0Y 2M 26D 2 11-02-14 9 33333.00 2,99,997.00 14-03-14 0 2 11-02-14 19496 754.00 1,46,99,984.00 14-03-14 0 3 03-07-14 3612 2768.43 99,99,569.16 29-09-14 0Y 1M 26D
FED, MRO, CEFA, M/s Transerv Pvt Ltd, CA No: MUM 916/2019
4 09-04-15 55200 10.00 5,52,000.00 03-04-19 3Y 10M 22D 5 23-03-16 121773 410.60 4,99,99,993.80 01-06-16 0Y 1M 8D TOTAL 7,72,18,543.00 The applicant filed form FC-GPRs as indicated above with a delay ranging from 0Y 1M 8D to 3Y 10M 22D. Whereas, in terms of Para 9(1) (B) of FEMA 20, an Indian company issuing shares in accordance with these Regulations has to submit to RBI a report in Form FC-GPR along with documents prescribed therein within 30 days from the date of issue of shares to Non Resident.
5 The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing, for further submission in person and/or for producing documents, if any, in support of the application vide e-mail dated September 17, 2019. The applicant appeared for personal hearing on September 20, 2019, during which Mr Anish Williams, Director of the company, Mr Aditya Gupta, Founder of the company and Mr Vikram Sabnis, Consultant represented the applicant in the cabin of Shri J.K. Pandey, Chief General Manager, Mumbai Regional Office. The representatives of the applicant admitted the contraventions for which compounding has been sought. During the hearing it was submitted that delay was inadvertent and unintentional. The representatives of the applicant requested that in view of the foregoing a lenient view may be taken in disposal of the application. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of the averments made in the application as well as other documents and submissions made in this context by the applicant during personal hearing and thereafter. 6 I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record and submissions made by the applicant during the personal hearing and thereafter. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant has contravened the following FEMA provisions issued in terms of: (i) Para 9 (1) (A) of FEMA 20, due to the delay in reporting of receipt of foreign inward remittance towards subscription towards shares as detailed above. The contravention relates to total amount of Rs.6,66,69,981 (Rupees Six Crore Sixty Six Lakh Sixty Nine Thousand Nine Hundred Eighty One and Zero Paise Only) and with a delay ranging from minimum 0Y 0M 1D to maximum 0Y 1M 24D approximately.
(ii) Para 9 (1) (B) of FEMA 20, due to the delay in submission of Form FC-GPR to the Reserve Bank after issue of shares to persons resident outside India and the contravention relates to total amount of Rs.6,22,18,562 (Rupees Six Crore Twenty Two Lakh Eighteen Thousand Five Hundred Sixty Two and Zero Paise Only) and with a delay ranging from minimum 0Y 1M 8D to maximum 3Y 10M 22D approximately.
FED, MRO, CEFA, M/s Transerv Pvt Ltd, CA No: MUM 916/2019
7 It has been declared in the compounding application dated June 13, 2019 that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their/his/her knowledge and belief. It has also been declared in a declaration attached to the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/investigation/adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/investigation/ adjudication proceedings against it/him/her thereafter. It has further been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under section 17 or section 19 of FEMA, 1999. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/or incorrect. 8 In terms of Section 13 of the FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention upon adjudication. However, taking into account the relevant facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the foregoing paragraphs, I am persuaded to take a lenient view on the amount for which the contraventions are to be compounded and I consider that an amount of Rs.42,792 (Rupees Forty Two Thousand Seven Hundred Ninety Two and Zero Paise Only) will meet the ends of justice.
9 Accordingly, I compound the admitted contravention/s namely, the contravention/s of Para 9 (1) (A) of FEMA 20 and Para 9 (1) (B) of FEMA 20, by the applicant, on the facts discussed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 on payment of an amount of Rs. 42,792 (Rupees Forty Two Thousand Seven Hundred Ninety Two and Zero Paise Only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, Mumbai Regional Office, Main Building, 3rd floor, Shahid Bhagat Singh Marg, Fort, Mumbai- 400001 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the "Reserve Bank of India" and payable at Mumbai within a period of 15 days from the date of this order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above-mentioned period, Rule 10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply. 10 The above order is passed only in respect of contraventions of Para 9 (1) (A) of FEMA 20 and Para 9 (1) (B) of FEMA 20 and does not restrict the right of any other authority to proceed against the Company for any other violations/contraventions noticed at any point of time. 11 The application is disposed of accordingly. dated: September 25, 2019 Compounding Authority (J.K. Pandey) Chief General Manager
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