The State Of West Bengal vs Dr. Sanat Kumar Ghosh

2024 INSC 469 REPORTABLE

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

SPECIAL LEAVE TO APPEAL (CIVIL) NO. 17403 OF 2023

The State of West Bengal ….Petitioner(s)

versus

Dr. Sanat Kumar Ghosh and Ors. ….Respondent(s)

ORDER

SURYA KANT, J.

There are approximately [35] state­aided Universities in the State

of West Bengal. The appointment of their Vice­Chancellors is the

hallmark of this controversy. It seems that the Petitioner­State of West

Bengal appointed 24 Vice­Chancellors in the year 2022. These

appointments, along with the West Bengal University Laws

(Amendment) Act, 2012 and the West Bengal Laws (Amendment) Act,

2014, were challenged before the High Court in a Public Interest Signature Not Verified

Litigation. The High Court vide judgement dated 14.03.2023 held that Digitally signed by satish kumar yadav Date: 2024.07.08 17:15:18 IST Reason:

the Search Committee constituted by the State Government for the

Page 1 of 24 selection of those 24 Vice­Chancellors did not have any Member

nominated by the Chairman of the University Grants Commission

(UGC) and since the said Search Committee was in violation of the

UGC’s Act, the appointment of 24 Vice­Chancellors was unsustainable

in law. The Division Bench judgment was upheld by this Court.

2. It further seems that the State of West Bengal thereafter made

certain amendments in the State Universities Act in tune with the

UGC’s Regulations, 2018. However, instead of resorting to the

statutorily prescribed procedure for appointment of regular Vice­

Chancellors, the Minister­in­charge of the Department of Higher

Education, Government of West Bengal, sent a proposal on

18.05.2023 to the Chancellor for extending the tenure of 27 Vice­

Chancellors whose tenure was about to expire. The Chancellor, on the

other hand, appointed ‘Interim Vice­Chancellors’ and as many as 28

professors were given such assignments. The appointments of these

interim/ad­hoc/caretaker Vice­Chancellors came to be challenged by

Respondent No. 1 through a Public Interest Litigation, which the High

Court not only dismissed vide impugned judgment dated 28­06­2023

but also conferred perks and other monetary benefits on its own to

these acting Vice­Chancellors, a benefit which the Chancellor himself

had not granted to them.

Page 2 of 24

3. The Division Bench order, to the extent of granting pay,

allowance, perks or facilities admissible to a regular Vice­Chancellor,

was consequently stayed by this Court vide order dated 06.10.2023.

4. The rift between the State Government, on the one hand, and the

Governor of West Bengal, who happens to be the Chancellor of subject

Universities, on the other, is the root cause of stalemate in the

appointment of regular Vice­Chancellors. To elaborate further, there is

no consensus between the two sets of authorities in the matter of

constitution and composition of Search Committees for shortlisting

the candidates for appointment as Vice Chancellors.

5. Since we, prima facie, disapproved the Chancellor's action of

appointing interim Vice­Chancellors without consulting the State

Government, all such further appointments were stayed vide order

dated 06.10.2023.

6. The chaos has further deepened as neither there are regular

Vice­Chancellors nor interim or ad­hoc Vice­Chancellors are permitted

to be appointed. Regardless thereto, the Chancellor has assigned the

powers of Vice­Chancellors to various persons — not necessarily all of

them are academicians. The State of West Bengal has strongly

protested against such a recourse. We, however, do not deem it

Page 3 of 24 necessary to dwell on that issue at this stage for the reasons stated

hereinafter:

(I) On 15­09­2023, the learned Senior Counsel for the State of

West Bengal, as well as learned counsel for the Chancellor, very

fairly suggested that, pending multiple controversies, the Search

Committee may be constituted by this Court. In order to explore

that possibility, this Court on 27.09.2023 directed the learned

senior counsel/counsel for the parties to submit, in a tabulated

chart, the details of the Universities, the description of their

subjects/disciplines, existing provisions for constitution of Search

Committees, as well as the new provision which the State of West

Bengal had proposed in the Bill awaiting assent of the Governor.

Counsel for the intervenors were also granted liberty to suggest the

names of renowned scientists, technocrats, administrators,

educationists, jurists or any other eminent person for the purpose

of nomination to the Search Committee.

(II) On 06.10.2023, the parties sought time to replace certain

names earlier suggested by them for nomination to the Search

Committees.

(III) On 20.11.2023, learned senior counsel for the parties

agreed to submit a consolidated list of the names proposed by the

Page 4 of 24 State Government/Chief Minister/Chancellor/UGC and other

prescribed authorities for the purpose of constituting Search

Committees.

(IV) On 01.12.2023, learned Attorney General for India entered

appearance on behalf of the Chancellor. He assured that the names

to be suggested by the Chancellor for the constitution of Search

Committees will be shared with counsels for the

petitioner/intervenors. Besides granting time in this regard, we

also impressed upon the learned Attorney General to use his good

offices to explore an amicable mode of appointment of the Vice­

Chancellors, in conformity with the Statutes governing such

appointments.

(V) It seems that pursuant to the initiative taken by learned

Attorney General, some meetings were held on 04.12.2023,

13.03.2024 and 14.03.2024. These meetings, however, did not

yield the desired results.

(VI) On 16.04.2024, learned Attorney General, however, very

fairly stated that six posts of the Vice­Chancellors will be filled up

out of the list recommended by the State Government. Eventually,

on 17.05.2024, we were informed that the State Government had

sent a list of 15 names for appointment of Vice­Chancellors in 15

Page 5 of 24 Universities. The learned Chancellor found 07 of them unsuitable

and apparently had no objection against the remaining 08 persons.

We, therefore, directed that those 08 names be appointed within 10

days. In order to instill confidence on both sides, it was observed

that the Chief Minister of the State may send names of some more

eminent persons to fill up the 07 vacancies of Vice­Chancellors.

(VII) We have no reason to doubt that the Chief Minister must

have sent a few more names of eminent personalities and the

Chancellor hopefully has accorded his approval for their

appointment. As regard to the left­out Universities, we agreed on

17.05.2024, on the joint request of learned senior counsel for the

parties, that a Search­cum­Selection Committee shall be

constituted by this Court before the next date of hearing.

7. This is how we are tasked to constitute the Search­cum­

Selection Committees.

8. Learned senior counsel/counsel for the parties are ad idem that

the appointment of Vice­Chancellors in all the Universities are

regulated by different Statutes. The academic qualification, teaching

experience, and some other distinct features also vary from university

to university, depending upon the speciality of the subjects being

taught thereby. The (i) names of the University Acts; (ii) existing

Page 6 of 24 provision for appointment of Vice­Chancellors; (iii) amended provision

for appointment of Vice­Chancellor under the ordinance of 2023; and

(iv) subjects/disciplines which are being taught in a University, have

been consequently provided to us in a tabulated form. On a cursory

look, we find that every statute, broadly speaking, provides that the

Vice­Chancellor shall be appointed by the Chancellor on the

recommendations of a Search­cum­Selection Committee, who shall

hold the office upto the age of 65 years and should be a person

possessing the highest level of competence, integrity, morals and

institutional commitment. The Vice­Chancellor must also be a

distinguished academician with 10 years of experience as a Professor

in a University or a well­reputed research/academician organization.

9. On an illustrative basis, we deem it appropriate in this regard to

reproduce Section 8 of the Calcutta University Act, 1979, which reads

as follows:

“8. (1) The Vice­Chancellor shall be appointed by the Chancellor on the unanimous recommendation of the Senate. If the Senate fails to make any such recommendation, the Vice­Chancellor shall be appointed by the Chancellor in consultation with the Minister from a panel of three persons to be elected by the Senate in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.

(2) (a) The Vice­Chancellor shall hold office for a period of four years or till he attains the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier, and shall, subject to the provisions

Page 7 of 24 of this section, be eligible for re­appointment for a period not exceeding four years.

(b) The Chancellor may, notwithstanding the expiration of the term of the office of the Vice­Chancellor or his attaining the age of 65 years, allow him to continue in office till a successor assumes office, provided that he shall not continue as such for any period exceeding one year.

(3) The Vice­Chancellor shall be a whole­time officer of the University and shall be paid from the University Fund a salary of three thousand and five hundred rupees per month and such allowances as the Chancellor may decide.

(4) The Vice­Chancellor may resign his office by writing under his hand addressed to the Chancellor.

(5) If—

(a) the Vice­Chancellor is, by reason of leave, illness or other cause, temporarily unable to exercise the powers and perform the duties of his office, or

(b) a vacancy occurs in the office of the Vice­Chancellor by reason of death, resignation or expiry of the term of his office, removal or otherwise, then, during the period of such temporary inability or pending the appointment of a Vice­Chancellor, as the case may be, the Pro­Vice­ Chancellor for Academic Affairs shall exercise the powers and perform the duties of the Vice­Chancellor.

(6) The vacancy in the office of the Vice­Chancellor occurring by reason of death, resignation or expiry of the term of his office, removal or otherwise shall be filled up by appointment of a Vice­Chancellor in accordance with the provisions of sub­section (1) within a period of six months from the date of occurrence of the vacancy.”

10. We may hasten to add at this stage that notwithstanding some

variance in the provisions of the Acts under which Vice­Chancellors

are to be appointed, especially with regard to composition of the

Page 8 of 24 Search­cum­Selection Committee, we deem it appropriate to invoke

our powers under Article 142 of the Constitution to do complete

justice in this matter and pass this common order for constitution of

Search­cum­Selection Committee for all the subject Universities.

Hence, we resolve to constitute Search­cum­Selection Committee(s) of

the same composition so as to avoid any confusion, irrespective of the

fact that the relevant provision of the Statute of the concerned

University may contain slight variations. Our endeavour is to infuse

transparency, independence, fairness, and impartiality so as to ensure

that the persons possessing the highest level of competence and

integrity and are capable of leading the University by example are

shortlisted. In this regard, we have made an effort to shortlist experts

who are eminent scientists, educationists, jurists, subject experts, and

administrators in their own right. We have further attempted to set

out that nominees of the Chancellor, Chief Minister, UGC, State

Government, the Higher Education Department of West Bengal the

intervenors etc. are adequately represented.

11. While shortlisting the experts for composition of the Search­cm­

Selection Committee, we have been further guided by the nature of

subjects and disciplines in which education is being imparted in

different Universities. We find that, broadly, all the Universities can be

categorized as follows:

Page 9 of 24

i) Universities with faculties predominantly in arts and science:

a) West Bengal State University

b) Sidho Kanhi Birsha University

c) Burdwan University

d) Jadavpur University

e) Gour Banga University

f) Bankura University

g) Presidency University

h) Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University

i) Sadhu Ram Chand Murmu University of Jhargram

j) Alipurduar University

k) Raiganj University

l) Diamond Harbour Women’s University

m) Murshidabad University

n) Mahatma Gandhi University

o) Dakshin Dinajpur University

ii) Universities with faculties predominantly in commerce and science:

a) North Bengal University

b) Kalyani University

iii) Universities with faculties predominantly in arts:

a) Kanyashree University

b) Rabindra Bharati University

c) Harichand Guruchand University

d) Hindi University

Page 10 of 24

e) Biswa Bangla Biswabidyalaya

f) Darjeeling Hills University

iv) Universities with faculties predominantly in science:

a) Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad University of Technology

b) Aliah University

c) West Bengal University of Health Sciences

d) West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences

e) Kazi Nazrul University

f) Rani Rashmoni Green University

v) Other miscellaneous and multi­disciplinary universities:

a) Calcutta University

b) Sanskrit College and University

c) Baba Saheb Ambedkar Education University

d) Vidyasagar University

e) Netaji Subhas Open University

f) Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya

g) Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishwavidyalaya

12. We hereby appoint Hon’ble Mr. Justice Uday Umesh Lalit,

Former Chief Justice of India as Chairperson of the Search­cum­

Selection Committees for all the Universities.

Page 11 of 24

13. Following is the list of eminent educationists, scientists, jurists,

subject experts and administrators etc. who have been short­listed for

the purpose of empanelment on Search­cum­Selection Committee(s):

(i) Arts & Humanities

a) Prof. Sabyasachi Basu Ray Chaudhury, Ex. V.C., Rabindra Bharti University. Address: 56A, BT Road, Kolkata ­ 700500.

b) Prof. Siuli Sarkar, Principal, Lady Brabourne College.

c) Prof. Sibaji Pratim Basu, Professor, Vidyasagar University. Address: Department of Political Science with Rural Administration, Vidyasagar University, Midanpore – 721102.

d) Professor Ujjwal K Singh, Department of Political Science, University of Delhi. Email: ujjwalksingh@gmail.com; Phone no: 8800788862.

(ii) History

a) Prof. Tapati Guha Thakurta, Prof. in Social Sciences, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences. Address: C D 157, Salt Lake, Sector I, Kolkata – 700064.

b) Prof. Amit De, Ashutosh Chair Professor of History, Calcutta University.

c) Prof. Sajal Nag, Retd. Professor, Assam University.

Page 12 of 24

d) Prof. Rajat Kanta Roy, Former VC, Visva Bharati.

e) Prof. Raghuvendra Tanwar, Chairman, Indian Council for Historical Research. Email: chairman@ichr.ac.in; Phone no:

9896219909.

(iii) Sociology & Anthropology

a) Prof. Ramanuj Ganguly, Professor, WBSU. Address: Flat: A­ 106, Mall Enclave, 13, KB Sarani, Kolkata – 700080.

b) Prof. Tanka Bahadur Subba, Ex VC, Sikkim Central University.

c) Prof. Ravinder Kaur, Professor of Sociology, IIT Delhi, email:

ravinder.iitd@gmail.com.

(iv) Economics

a) Prof. Abhirup Sarkar, Professor, Indian Statistical Institute,

Calcutta. Address: 10 Mandeville Gardens, Flat 802, Kolkata –

700019.

b) Prof. Saibal Kar, RBI Chair Professor of Economics, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences. Address: R1, BP Township, Kolkata – 700094.

c) Prof. (Dr.) Ram Singh, Director, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi, Delhi. Email: ramsingh@econdse.org;

Phone number: 9971863030.

(v) Law

Page 13 of 24

a) Prof. Rathin Bandyopadhyay, Professor of Law, Department of Law, NBU. Address: Department of Law, University of North Bengal, Siliguri – 734013.

b) Justice G. Raghuram, former Judge, Andhra Pradesh High Court and former Director, National Judicial Academy.

(vi) English

a) Prof. Debnarayan Bandyopadhyay, Ex VC Bankura University. Address: 20 Chandranath Chatterjee Street, Kolkata 700025.

b) Prof. Anindyo Roy, Associate Professor Emeritus, Department of English, Colby College, Waterville. Email: aroy@colby.edu.

c) Prof. (Dr.) Meena T. Pillai – Dean, Faculty of Arts and Professor, Institute of English and Director, Centre for Cultural Studies of University of Kerala.

(vii) Hindi

a) Prof. T.V. Kattimani, VC, Central Tribal University, Andhra Pradesh.

b) Dr. Chander Trikha, Director, Urdu Cell, Sahitya Academy, Haryana, R/o of House No.345, Sector 22A, Chandigarh (Mob. No.09417004423).

Page 14 of 24

(viii) Bengali

a) Prof. Mir Rejaul Karim, Professor, Aliah University. Address:

Department of Bengali, Aliah University, Park Circus Campus, 17 Gorachand Road, Kolkata­700014

b) Prof. Tapadhir Bhattacharya, former VC, Assam University.

(ix) Chemistry

a) Prof. Abhijit Chakrabarti, Retired Professor, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics. Email: abhijit1960@gmail.com.

b) Prof. Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay, VC, Sister Nibedita University.

c) Prof. Uday Maitra, FNA Deprtment of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Sciences, Bangalore. Email:

maitra@iisc.ac.in.

d) Prof. Ramesh Chandra, VC, Maharaja Surajmal Brij University, Bharatpur. Email: acbrdu@hotmail.com.

e) Prof. Siva Umapathy, Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Sciences, Bangalore. Email: umapathy@iisc.ac.in

(x) Physics

a) Swami Atmapriayanand, VC, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute.

b) Prof. Amitava Mukhapadhyay, Professor, NBU. Page 15 of 24

c) Prof. Amitabha Roy Chaudhuri, Deptt of Physics, CU.

d) Prof. A.N. Basu, former VC, JU and distinguished Professor of Physics.

(xi) Biology

a) Prof. Subhra Chakraborty, Director, Genomics Research Centre, Delhi.

b) Prof. B.A. Chopade, VC – AKS University, Satna, Former VC, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad.

c) Prof. (Dr.) Navin Sheth – former VC, Gujarat Technological University.

d) Prof. Emeritus. Prof. V. S. Chauhan, Ph.D., D.Phil. (Oxon), FNA, FNASc, TWAS, Former UGC Chairman. Email:

viranderschauhan@gmail.com. Phone No.: 9811292058.

(xii) Botany and Zoology

a) Prof. Subhas Chandra Roy, Professor, NBU

b) Prof. Dipak Kumar Kar, ex VC, SKB University. Address: 409 Lake Gardens, Kolkata 700045; Phone No.: 7044577044

(xiii) Mathematics

a) Prof. Kallol Paul, Professor, Jadavpur University. Address:

188 Raja SC Mallik Road, Kolkata 700032.

b) Prof. Suparna De Sarkar, Senior Professor, NBU. Page 16 of 24

c) Prof. Tarun Das, Department of Mathematics, University of Delhi. Email: tarukd@gmail.com; Phone No.: 9911854923.

(xiv) Computer Science

a) Prof. Amlan Chakraborty, Calcutta University.

b) Prof. Anupam Basu, Director NIT, Durgapur.

c) Shri Raj Shekhar Joshi, Group Head (Digital Technology & Transformation), Joint President, Aditya Birla Group.

(xv) Electrical Engineering

a) Prof. Bhaskar Gupta, Professor, Jadavpur University. Address: 19C/1, Kalibari Lane, Kolkata ­ 700032.

b) Prof. Ajoy Roy, IIT Kharagpur.

c) Dr. Prith Banerjee, Chief Technology Officer of Ansys.

(xvi) Chemical and Biochemcal Engineering

a) Prof. Chiranjib Bhattacharya, ex Pro­VC, JU

b) Prof. S.E. Hasnain, Padma Shree Awardee, National Science Chair, SERB, Department of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, IIT Delhi.

c) Prof. RC Kuhad, Former Vice­Chancellor, Central University of Haryana, and retired Professor of Bio­Chemistry. Email:

kuhad85@gmail.com; Phone no.: 9817813027.

(xvii) Civil and Mechanical Engineering

a) Prof. Deepankar Choudhury, T. Kant Chair Professor and Head of Civil Engineering department at IIT Bombay.

Page 17 of 24 b) Prof. Sunil Kumar, VC­ Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalay, Bhopal.

(xviii) Minerals and Agricultural Engineering

a) Prof. Indranil Manna, JC Bose Fellow, FTWAS, FNA, FNAE, FNASc, FASc, MAPAM, FIE(I), FEMSI, FAScT, Professor, IIT Kharagpur, Former Director, CSIR­ Central Glass & Ceramic Institute, VC Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra.

b) Prof. (Dr.) Virendra Kumar Tiwari, Director, IIT Kharagpur.

(xix) International Relations

a) Prof. Om Prakash Mishra, ex PVC, IGNOU & ex VC, NBU

(xx) Statistics & Information Science

a) Prof. Sabuj Kumar Chodhury, Professor, Department of Library & Information Science. Address: Third Floor, Asutosh Building, 87/1, College Street, Kolkata – 700073.

b) Prof. Bimal Kumar Roy, Head, RC Bose Centre for Cryptology and Security, ISI Kolkata.

(xxi) Physiology

a) Prof. Gautam Pal, Pro VC, Kalyani University

(xxii) Geology

a) Prof. S.K Tandon, former Pro Vice­Chancellor and retired Professor University of Delhi. Email: sktand@iiser.ac.in;

Phone no: 9810437365.

Page 18 of 24 (xxiii) Business and Management

a) Prof. Sujit Kumar Basu, former VC, Visva Bharati University.

b) Professor Errol D’Souza (former Director IIMA), Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. Email:

errol@iimahd.ernet.in Phone No.: 9558820604

(xxiv) Environment and Climate

a) Prof. Jayanta Bandopadhya, Retd. Professor, IIM Kolkata Environmental Studies.

b) Mr. Anirban Ghosh, Eminent Technocrat & Head, Centre for Sustainability, Mahindra University.

(xxv) Human Resource

a) Mr. Saptarshi Roy, Technocrat & Director (HR) NTPC Ltd., New Delhi.

(xxvi) Miscellaneous

b) Dr. S.K. Pattanayak, IAS (Retd.), Former Secretary, Deparment of Agriculture, GOI, New Delhi.

c) Mr. Parimal Rai, IAS (Retd.), Former Chief Secretary, Goa.

Address: 60, Poorvi Marg, Third Floor, Vasant Vihar, New Delhi. Phone no: 09779866666/09810533311.

Page 19 of 24

14. The learned Chairperson is hereby authorized to constitute

separate or joint Search­cum­Selection Committees for one or more

Universities, keeping in view the nature of subjects/disciplines in

which education is being imparted in such pooled Universities. The

Chairperson is requested to nominate 4 persons out of the empaneled

experts, whom he finds capable of short­listing suitable names for

appointment as Vice­Chancellors. Learned Chairperson shall preside

over every Search­cum­Selection Committee and thus, composition of

each such Committee shall be five. The Search­cum­Selection

Committee shall prepare a panel of at least 03 names (alphabetically

and not in order of merit) for each University.

15. The learned Chairperson is requested to constitute the Search­

cum­Selection Committees for the group or the individual Universities

as early as possible and preferably within two weeks. The Department

of Higher Education, Government of West Bengal is hereby nominated

as the nodal department of the State Government to issue

advertisements giving vide publicity to invite applications for the posts

of Vice­Chancellors. Such advertisements shall contain the details of

the requisite qualification and other eligibility conditions, with a

specific reference to this Court’s order so as to infuse confidence,

leaving no uncertainty in the minds of the meritorious aspirants in

submitting their claims. The advertisements shall give four weeks’

Page 20 of 24 time to submit the applications. Such applications shall be scrutinized

by the concerned department of the State Government within one

week and shall thereafter the entire set of all applications be placed

before the learned Chairperson of the Search­cum­Selection

Committee, who in turn, will get the dossier of each candidate

prepared for consideration of the Search­cum­Selection Committee.

The Search Committee may endeavour to complete their task within

three months from today.

16. The learned Chairperson shall be paid an honorarium of Rs. 3

lakhs for every effective day of proceedings of the Search Committee,

until the entire process is completed. The State Government, in

addition to honorarium, provide the Chairperson with a suitable office

and full secretarial assistance, along with transit accommodation at

Kolkata. The learned Chairperson shall also be provided with an

official vehicle and necessary paraphernalia forthwith, commensurate

to the constitutional position held by him in the past.

17. The members of the Search­cum­Selection Committee shall be

entitled to such allowance, perks, and facilities as may have been

prescribed under the Statutes or by the State Government. If nothing

has been prescribed, in that case, the petitioner­State shall apprise

this Court of the status on the next date of hearing to enable us to

Page 21 of 24 pass appropriate order in this regard. Meanwhile, State Government is

directed to reimburse their air fare (economy class) lodging and

boarding expenses within one week of submission of such claims.

18. The recommendations made by the Search­cum­Selection

Committee, duly endorsed by the learned Chairperson, shall be put up

before the Chief Minister (and not the Minister­in­charge of a

Department) for necessary consideration. In case the Chief Minister,

State of West Bengal has reasons to believe that any short­listed

person is unsuitable for appointment as Vice­Chancellor, the remarks

to this effect along with supporting material and the original record of

the recommendation made by the Search­cum­Selection Committee,

shall be put up before the learned Chancellor within two weeks. The

Chief Minister shall be entitled to recommend the shortlisted names in

order of preference for appointment as Vice­Chancellors.

19. The learned Chancellor on the receipt of record from the Chief

Minister of the State, shall appoint the Vice­Chancellors out of the

empaneled names, in the same order of preference as recommended

by the Chief Minister of the State. In case the learned Chancellor has

any reservation against the empaneled names and/or the remarks

made by the Chief Minister of the State against any short­listed

Page 22 of 24 candidate, the learned Chancellor shall be entitled to put up his own

opinion on file, duly supported with reasons and relevant material.

20. The learned Chancellor shall accord his approval (save and

except when there is a difference of opinion) within two weeks of

receipt of file from the Chief Minister of the State. The Department of

Higher Education, Government of West Bengal or any other concerned

Department of the State Government are hereby directed to notify the

appointment within one week from the date of receipt of approval from

the learned Chancellor of the University.

21. In the case(s) where the Chief Minister of the State has objected

to the inclusion of any name in the panel and such objection is not

acceptable to the Chancellor or where the Chancellor has an objection

against empanelment of any particular name for which he has

assigned his own reasons, all such files shall be put up before this

Court. We make it clear that a final decision in this regard shall be

taken by this Court after giving reasonable opportunity of being heard

to the objectors.

22. The State of West Bengal shall file the Status Report in respect

to compliance of the directions issued here­in­above before the next

date of hearing. We make it clear that since the constitution and

composition of Search­cum­Selection Committee is at the instance

Page 23 of 24 and with the consent of the parties, we will not entertain any objection

from any side for non­compliance.

………………………………J.

(SURYA KANT)

………………………………J. (K.V. VISWANATHAN) NEW DELHI DATED: 08.07.2024

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