State Of U.P. & Ors vs Sandeep Kumar Balmiki & Ors
- SCC(2009) 17 SCC 555
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
An interim order staying the termination of an employee's service during the pendency of a writ petition challenging that termination should not be granted at the stage of interim relief, as such an order would effectively pre-determine the writ petition by allowing its substantive relief before the merits are heard and decided.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
1 A writ application has been filed by the respondents
challenging the orders of termination of their service before the
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad at Lucknow Bench at
Lucknow. By an interim order, a learned Single Judge of the
High Court had stayed the order of termination of the
respondents. An appeal was carried by the State of UP against
that interim order before a Division Bench of the High Court,
which, however, affirmed the interim order passed by the
learned Single Judge in the pending writ application but
directed the learned Single Judge to dispose of the pending
writ application at an early date.
Feeling aggrieved, the State of UP has filed this Special
Leave Petition, which on grant of leave, was heard in presence
of the learned counsel for the parties.
We have heard Mr. S.R. Singh, learned senior counsel
appearing for the State of UP and Mr. P.S. Patwalia, learned
senior counsel appearing on behalf of the respondents.
Having heard the learned senior counsel for the parties and
after considering the impugned orders as well as the nature of
relief claimed in the writ petition by the respondents, we are of
2 the view that the High Court had fallen in grave error in
staying the order of termination during the pendency of the
writ petition. In our view, the interim order granted by the
High Court staying the order of termination could not be
passed at this stage in view of the fact that if such relief is
granted at this stage, the writ petition shall stand
automatically allowed without permitting the parties to place
their respective cases at the time of final hearing of the writ
petition. In this case also, the appellants have not yet filed
counter affidavit to the writ petition of the respondents.
That being the position and in view of the fact that the
final relief could not be granted at the interim stage, we set
aside the impugned order and vacate the interim order passed
by the High Court.
We are informed that now the affidavits have already
been exchanged and the matter is ready for hearing. That
being the position, we request the learned Single Judge of the
High Court to decide the writ petition at an early date,
preferably within three months from the date of supply of a
copy of this order to it.
3 For the reasons aforesaid, the impugned order is set
aside. The appeal is allowed to the extent indicated above.
There will be no order as to costs.
We make it clear that we have not gone into the merits of
the appeal, which shall be gone into by the High Court at the
time of disposal of the writ petition.
.......................................J. [ TARUN CHATTERJEE ]
NEW DELHI: ......................................J. September 18, 2009 [ R.M. LODHA ]
4
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free