Siemens Ltd. vs Collector Of Customs And Ors.
- AIRAIR 2000 SC 3443
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an assessee is given by an adjudicating authority the option to either (i) redeem confiscated goods by paying a redemption fine and duty, or (ii) re-export them within a specified period without payment of duty, and the assessee exercises option (ii) by re-exporting within the extended period granted by court order due to delays caused by customs authorities, the redemption fine paid before the re-export becomes recoverable and must be refunded to the assessee.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
2. It is not necessary to go into any great detail. In respect of the goods with which we are concerned, the adjudicating authority said, so far as is relevant, thus :
I order for confiscation of one unit Laser Imager valued Rs. 20 lakhs under Section 111(d) of Customs Act, 1962.
However, I give the option to M/s. Siemens Ltd. Delhi for redeeming the Laser Imager on payment of fine of Rs. 6,00,000/- only and appropriate duty of Customs leviable thereon, if they desire to avail to keep it in India.
I also give M/s. Siemens the option to re-export the Laser Imager to Germany within 3 months from the date of receipt of this order and in such case no duty will be chargeable.
3. The Tribunal interpreted the order saying that if the appellant wanted to keep the goods in India then it should pay the redemption fine and duty and if, after payment of that duty, it still wanted to export them, it was entitled to duty drawback in terms' of Section 74 of the Customs Act. But the adjudicating authority had also given the appellant the concession that in case it was re-exporting the goods within three months, it need not pay the duty. The Tribunal did not vary this order.
4. The appellant paid the redemption fine of Rupees Six lakhs. It was unable to re-export the goods within three months because of certain actions on the part of the Customs authorities with which we do not need to concern ourselves here in any detail. To prevent further time being wasted, the appellant moved this Court by an interim application in this appeal and an order was passed thereon on 22nd February, 1999. It is clear that by this order this Court, having regard to the facts that were brought to its notice, extended the period of three months fixed by the adjudicating authority for re-export of the goods, in which event neither the redemption fine nor the duty were to be paid. The re-export took place accordingly.
5. We think that, in these circumstances, the appellant's appeal must be allowed and the respondents directed to refund to the appellant the amount of Rupees Six lakhs paid as and by way of redemption fine.
No order as to costs.
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