S. Kumar Construction Co vs Bharati Airtel Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1277 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an appeal is filed within 30 days of the appellant's knowledge of the impugned order, and the free copy was not supplied, the appeal is not barred by limitation. An application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, is time-barred where the default occurred in 2012 and the operational creditor's mere issuance of a bill after a long delay cannot extend or revive the claim. Where an application is dismissed as time-barred, the adjudicating authority is not justified in holding it frivolous or vexatious, and a cost imposed on that basis is set aside.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
M/s. S. Kumar Construction Co. ...Appellant
Versus
M/s. Bharti Airtel Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant : Mr. Alok Tripathi, Advocate
For Respondent : Ms. Mehak Suri, Advocate
ORDER
20.11.2019 Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the free copy
of the impugned order was not supplied to the Appellant and there is no delay
in filing the appeal if it is counted from the date of knowledge.
It is further submitted that the Adjudicating Authority, though wrongly
held that the application was barred by limitation, should not have imposed the
cost of Rupees One Lakh on the Appellant.
We have heard Mr. Alok Tripathi, learned counsel for the Appellant and
Ms. Mehak Suri, Advocate for 'M/s. Bharti Airtel Ltd.'.
Taking into consideration the fact that the appeal has been preferred by
the Appellant within 30 days from the date of knowledge, we hold that the appeal
is not barred by limitation. However, as we find that the default took place in
the year 2012, we hold that the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law
Tribunal), Bench-III, New Delhi rightly held that the application under Section 9
of the 'I&B Code' was barred by limitation and mere issuance of raising the bill -2-
after long delay, the 'Operational Creditor' cannot take advantage of the claim.
The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the
Appellant is ready to move before the competent Forum for appropriate relief but
the cost as imposed is uncalled for.
We are of the opinion that if the application under Section 9 was time
barred, while dismissing the application, the Adjudicating Authority should not
have held that the appeal preferred was frivolous or vexatious which otherwise
affect the right of the Appellant to move before the Appropriate Forum.
Therefore, observation as made at paragraph 8 of the impugned order by the
Adjudicating Authority that the petition was frivolous and vexatious claim and
imposed a cost of Rupees One Lakh is set aside. However, the application filed
by the Appellant under Section 9 is treated to be dismissed.
The appeal stands disposed of with aforesaid observations.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)
[Justice Venugopal M.] Member (Judicial)
/ns/gc
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1277 of 2019
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