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Rockworth Systems Furniture (India) Private Limited

Reserve Bank Of India3 May 2000

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Regional Director, exercising compounding power under Section 15(1) of FEMA, holds that the admitted contraventions of Paragraphs 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B) and 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB are compoundable on payment of a sum fixed in the exercise of discretion, having regard to the applicant's admission, the absence of wilfulness or mala fides as represented, and the lenient view taken on the amount that could otherwise be imposed as a penalty of up to thrice the sum involved under Section 13. A contravention of the reporting and allotment timelines in the Schedule 1 regulations is compounded by the authority on the applicant's admission of it and a declaration that the particulars furnished are true; the compounding order is expressly made subject to the veracity of those declarations and without prejudice to other action if they are later found to be false or incorrect.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

In the RESERVE BANK OF INDIA Foreign Exchange Department Secretariat Road Saifabad, Hyderabad 500 004 Present R Subramanian Regional Director Date: June 19, 2018 C.A. HYD 289 In the matter of M/s. Rockworth Systems Furniture (India) Private Limited 800 West, Road R1 South Sri City SEZ (Near NH5 Tada) Satyavedu Mandal, Chittor Andhra Pradesh – 517 588 (Applicant) In exercise of the powers conferred under Section 15 (1) of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made there under, I pass the following Order The applicant has filed the compounding application dated February 14, 2018 received on February 22, 2018 for compounding of contraventions of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (the FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contraventions sought to be compounded are (i) delay in reporting receipt of foreign inward remittances; (ii) delay in submission of Form FC- GPR to Reserve Bank of India after issue of shares towards subscription to equity and (iii) delay in allotment of shares to the foreign investor beyond 180 days from the date receipt of foreign inward remittance and delay in receipt of foreign inward remittances after allotment of shares in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(A), Paragraph

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 9(1)(B) and Paragraph 8 respectively of Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA.20/2000-RB dated May 03, 2000 (hereinafter referred to as Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB) as then applicable.

2. The relevant facts of the case are as follows: a) The applicant is a resident company incorporated as Private Limited Company under the Companies Act, 1956 on 20.03.2008 (CIN: U30008AP2008PTC095504). The company is engaged in the business of manufacturing furniture made of wood. b) The applicant had received foreign inward remittances from various foreign investors towards advance for subscription to equity shares as indicated below.

Sl Name of Total Amount Date of Date of No Remitter (INR) Receipt Reporting

1 K P Sreedharan 2500000 28-01-2013 23-06-2014 2 K Damodaran 1000000 04-03-2013 23-06-2013 3 K Damodaran 1000000 17-04-2013 11-12-2013 4 K P Sreedharan 2500000 29-04-2013 11-12-2013 5 Vijin Velluva 500000 29-04-2013 11-12-2013 Veettil 6 Rashid Mubarak 27001870 04-05-2016 18-05-2016 Saif Al Reyami 7 Choyikandy 2500000 01-07-2016 05-07-2016 Vanankandy Surajan

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 8 Choyikandy 2000000 06-09-2016 22-09-2016 Vanankandy Surajan Total 3,90,01,870

The applicant received the foreign inward remittances amounting to `3,90,01,870/- as indicated above out of which remittances amounting to `75,00,000/- were reported to Reserve Bank of India with delays ranging from 2 months 20 days to 1 year 3 months 26 days approximately beyond the prescribed period of 30 days. Whereas in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares or convertible debentures in accordance with these Regulations should report to the Reserve Bank of India as per the prescribed procedure not later than 30 days from the date of receipt of the amount of consideration. c) The company allotted shares and filed form FC-GPRs as indicated below:

Sl Name of the Date of Number of Amount for Date of No investor allotment of shares/CC which shares reporting shares PS allotted allotted (INR) 1 C V Surajan 28-02-2012 50000 5000000 25.08.2013 2 Rockworth Public 399724 39972400 Company Ltd. 3 K P Sreedharan 148000 14800000 4 V V Vijin 10000 1000000 5 Rashid Mubarak 23-10-2012 150000 15000000 16-02-2016 Saif Al Reyami 6 K P Sreedharan 23-10-2012 50000 5000000 05-05-2016

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 7 Rockworth Public 18-12-2012 199326 19932600 30-05-2016 Company Ltd. 8 C V Surajan 18-12-2012 10000 1000000 31-05-2016

9 C V Surajan 18-12-2012 15000 1500000 06-05-2016

10 K P Sreedharan 25000 2500000 10-07-2013 24-08-2016 11 K Damodaran 10000 1000000 12 K Damodaran 12-10-2013 10000 1000000 24-08-2016

13 K P Sreedharan 12-10-2013 25000 2500000 03-06-2016

14 V V Vijin 12-10-2013 5000 500000 24-08-2016

15 Rashid Mubarak 03-07-2016 540000 27000000 01-08-2016 Saif Al Reyami 16 C V Surajan 30-08-2016 50000 2500000 22-09-2016 17 Rockworth Public 03-07-2016 720000 36000000 01-08-2016 Company Ltd. 18 C V Surajan 20-10-2016 40000 2000000 26-10-2016 Total 17,82,05,000

The applicant filed form FCGPRs for issue of shares amounting to `17,82,05,000/- as indicated above out of which shares amounting to `11,07,05,000/- were reported with delays ranging from 1 year 4 months 28 days to 3 years 5 months 13 days approximately beyond the stipulated period of 30 days. Whereas in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification no. FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares in accordance with these Regulations has to submit to Reserve Bank of India a Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 report in form FCGPR along with documents prescribed therein within 30 days from the date of issue of shares to person resident outside India.

d). The company has delayed in allotting shares to the foreign investors beyond the stipulated period of 180 days in respect of remittances aggregating to `4,86,00,661/- and the delay ranges from 7 days to 27 days approximately as indicated below.

Sl Name of Remitter Total Date of Date of No Amount receipt allotment of (INR) shares 1 Al Reyami Office 8000000 06-04-2009 30-10-2009 Furnishings & General Trading 2 Rockworth Public 40600661 14-05-2010 17-11-2010 Company Ltd. Total 4,86,00,661

Whereas in terms of Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No.FEMA 20/2000-RB, if the shares are not issued within 180 days from the date of receipt of the inward remittance, the amount of consideration so received shall be refunded to the person concerned, provided the Reserve Bank may on an application made to it and for sufficient reasons permit to refund the amount of consideration received towards issue of security, if such amount is outstanding beyond a period of 180 days from the date of receipt. The amendment in Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/20000-RB was introduced by issue of Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person outside India) (Third Amendment

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 Regulation, 2007 notified, vide Notification No. FEMA 170/2007-RB dated 13th November, 2007 in the official Gazette of the Govt. of India.

3. (a) The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing vide Reserve Bank’s letter No. HY.FE.FID/2187/14.66.003/2017-18 dated June 12, 2018 for further submission in person and/or producing documents, if any, in support of the application. (b) The applicant appeared for personal hearing on June 14, 2018 during which Shri. Krishna Kumar Krishna Iyer, Chartered Accountant represented the applicant. The Authorized representative of the company admitted the contraventions for which the compounding has been sought. During the personal hearing it was submitted that the delay was not wilful or with a malafide intention but was on account of lack of professional advice on FEMA compliances. In view of the foregoing, the representative of the applicant requested to take a lenient view in disposal of the application. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of the averments made in the application as well the submissions made in this context by the applicant during the personal hearing.

4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant has contravened the following FEMA provisions issued in terms of:- (a) Paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB for delay in reporting the receipt of consideration towards issue of shares amounting to ` 75,00,000/- and the delay ranges from 2 months 20 days to 1 year 3 months 26 days approximately.

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 (b) Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. 20/2000-RB for delay in submission of Form FC-GPR to Reserve Bank of India after issue of shares to persons resident outside India and the contravention relates to an amount of ` 11,07,05,000/- and the period of contravention ranges from 1 year 4 months 28 days to 3 years 5 months 13 days approximately.

(c) Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No.20/2000-RB for delay in allotment of shares to the foreign investors and the contravention relates to an amount of ` 4,86,00,661/- and the delay ranges from 7 days to 27 days approximately.

5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated February 14, 2018 that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their knowledge and belief. It has been declared in the declaration dated February 14, 2018 furnished with the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/investigation/adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/investigation/adjudication proceedings against it thereafter. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/or incorrect.

6. In terms of Section 13 of the FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention upon adjudication. However, taking into account the relevant facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the foregoing paragraphs, I am persuaded to Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Rockworth Systems Furniture India Private Limited CA No. HYD 289 take a lenient view on the amount for which the contravention is to be compounded and I consider that an amount of Rs. 6,94,407/- (Rupees Six Lakh Ninety Four Thousand Four Hundred Seven Only) will meet the ends of justice.

7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contraventions, namely, the contraventions of Paragraph 9(1)(A), Paragraph 9(1)(B) and Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA-20/2000-RB by the applicant on the facts discussed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 on payment of an amount of Rs. 6,94,407/- (Rupees Six Lakh Ninety Four Thousand Four Hundred Seven Only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 1st Floor, Saifabad, Hyderabad - 500004 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the "Reserve Bank of India" and payable at Hyderabad within a period of 15 days from the date of this order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above mentioned period, Rule10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.

The application is disposed accordingly.

Dated this 19th day of June 2018

Sd/- (R Subramanian) Regional Director

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