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Ravi Rajnish vs Jain Link Pvt Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal18 October 2017

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The tribunal's reasoning rests on a single line: where a company petition alleging oppression and mismanagement is brought many years after the petitioner knew or ought to have known of the impugned acts, and no proceedings were pursued in the interval, the claim is liable to be rejected on grounds of delay and laches, and the Tribunal will not interfere with an order of the lower tribunal that has so held after examining the record. Such a finding, reached on the materials showing the date of knowledge and the absence of intervening steps, is not shown to be erroneous, and the appeal is therefore dismissed without admission.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) No.325 of 2017IN THE MATTER OF:1. Ravi Rajnish792, Reece Court,Milton, Ontario,L9T OX4, CanadaAnd alsoCamping at 34 Kashi Enclave,Sarnath,Varanasi -221007

2. Archana Rajnish 792, Reece Court, Milton, Ontario, L9T OX4, Canada ...Appellants

Vs

1. Jain Link Pvt Ltd J-2 Block-GP, Sector-V, Salt Lake City, Kolkata.

2. Pranav Singh 24BU, Sanjeeva Town Duplex, New Town, Kolkata 700116

3. Sarita Singh 24BU, Sanjeeva Town Duplex, New Town, Kolkata 700116 ...Respondents

Present: Mr Basant Kumar Chaudhary, Senior Advocate with Rituraj Chaudhary and Mr. Sanjay Grover, Advocate for the appellant. Mr. Viksit Arora, Advocate for Respondent No.1 and 2. Mr Arijit Mazumdar and Mr. Shambo Nandy, Advocate for Respondent No.3-on caveat.

ORDER

(18.10.2017)

Heard learned counsel for the appellant. Perused the record. We have gone

through the material placed on record. Learned counsel for the appellant states

that the appellant had filed C.P. No.151 of 2015 claiming oppression and

mismanagement in the affairs of the company and claimed that the appellants still

had the shareholding and the respondent had illegally appointed directors and that

the shareholding of the appellant were being ignored. It is argued that the

appellants are residing in Canada and when their shares were stolen, FIR was

lodged. It is claimed that in 2010 the father of the appellant No.1 had filed

Company Petition against illegal appointment of directors by the respondent and

the appellant had intervened. Application of the appellant for intervention was

neither decided nor rejected. That, the matter abated in 2015 when the father of

the appellant No.1 expired.

Learned counsel for the appellant further submitted that the shareholding

of the appellants was shown in the returns of the company upto 2009 and

thereafter suddenly their shares were not shown. The respondents must answer

how the shares were shown upto 2009 and thereafter not shown.

Going through the material available, it is apparent that the appellants do

not have in hand the shares which were being held by them. If the shares had

been stolen in 2007 (as is appearing from the pleadings in para 7(g) of the appeal) and the FIR had been lodged on 28.01.2007 and claim had been made to the

Company for issuance of duplicate shares, then, there is nothing to show that till

2015 on this count any company petition or other proceedings were filed. In the

petition of the father naturally the alleged loss of shares would not have been a

subject matter. Appeal Para 7(l) shows appellants admitting that in 2007 itself

they come to know about (what are called) illegal acts of Respondents.

The impugned order shows that the Learned NCLT pointed out from the

record that the appellant No.1 had transferred his shares in favour of his mother

sometime on 15.9.1997. When this is so, the NCLT has gone into the question

of delay and laches and going through the impugned order it does not appear that

there is any error in the view taken by the NCLT for rejecting the claim made by

the appellants on the ground of delay and latches. After many many years the

appellants rose to file company petition No.151/2015. The impugned order

rightly allowed the Company Application No.1231 of 2015 filed by the

respondent. There is no reason to entertain and admit this appeal. The appeal is

rejected.

(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member (Judicial)

(Balvinder Singh) Member (Technical)

Bm/sh/nn

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