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Rajiv Arya

Reserve Bank Of India3 May 2000

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The compounding authority holds that a resident transferor who reports a transfer of shares to a non-resident beyond the prescribed sixty-day period under paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB thereby contravenes Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with that paragraph, the onus of timely submission of Form FC-TRS lying on the resident transferor or transferee, and that such a contravention may be compounded under Section 15 of FEMA on the basis of the applicant's admission, the declarations furnished with the application, and the applicant's submissions at hearing, with the compounding amount fixed by reference to the Guidance Note on Computation Matrix in the Master Direction on Compounding of Contraventions and made subject to the truth of the declarations filed, without prejudice to any other action if those declarations are later found false or incorrect.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

In theRESERVE BANK OF INDIAForeign Exchange Department6, Sansad MargNew Delhi-110001PresentMd. Shakir HasanAssistant General ManagerDate: August 22, 2019CA No. NDL 438/2019In the matter ofRajiv Arya277, Kailash Hills, First Floor, New Delhi-110065(Applicant)

In exercise of the powers under Section 15(1) of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made thereunder, I pass the following Order. ORDER The applicant has filed the compounding application dated April 10, 2019 (received at Reserve Bank of India, New Delhi on April 22, 2019) for compounding of contravention of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contravention sought to be compounded is of delay in reporting the transfer of shares in Form FC-TRS beyond the stipulated period, in terms of Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA 20/2000-RB), as amended from time to time.

2. The relevant facts of the case are as follows: (a) The applicant, a resident individual, had transferred 9,000 equity shares of M/s ISFnet India Private Limited, a resident company engaged in the business of other

Rajiv Arya CA No. NDL 438/2018 information technology and computer services activities n.e.c, to M/s ISFnet Singapore Pte. Ltd., Singapore, a non-resident company, on April 12, 2013 for a consideration of ₹90,000/- (Rupees Ninety Thousand only) which was received on April 12, 2013. (b) The applicant reported the said transfer of shares in Form FC-TRS on July 10, 2017 with a delay of 4 years and 29 days beyond the prescribed period in contravention of Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable. Whereas, in terms of Regulation 10A(b)(i) of FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, a person resident in India who proposes to transfer to a person resident outside India any shares or convertible debentures of an Indian company under the Foreign Direct Investment Scheme, whose activities fall under Annex B to Schedule 1, shall, subject to sectoral limits specified therein, transfer such shares or convertible debentures without prior approval of the Reserve Bank if the same is by way of sale, subject to the conditions prescribed therein. Further, in terms of paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, in case of transfer of shares or convertible debentures of an Indian company by way of sale from a person resident in India to a person resident outside India or vice versa, the transferor/ transferee, resident in India, shall submit to the AD bank a report in the Form FC-TRS, specified in Annex F to this schedule, within 60 days from the date of receipt or payment of the amount of consideration. The onus of submission of the form FC-TRS within the specified time shall be on the transferor/ transferee, resident in India. (c) Thus, there is a contravention of Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable.

3. The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing for further submission in person and/ or by producing documents, if any, in support of the application. Shri Dheeraj Kumar Sharma, Company Secretary, appeared for personal hearing on August 21, 2019 on behalf of the applicant. The representative of the applicant admitted the contravention committed by the applicant for which compounding has been sought. During the personal hearing, he submitted that the contravention was without any malafide or wilful intention but was mainly due to delay in receipt of FIRC with the correct purpose. He requested for a lenient view in the matter. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of averments made in Rajiv Arya CA No. NDL 438/2018 the application as well as other documents and submissions made during the personal hearing.

4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record and submissions made by the applicant during the personal hearing. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant had contravened the provisions of Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, on account of delay in reporting the transfer of shares in Form FC-TRS beyond the stipulated period. The amount of contravention is ₹90,000/- (Rupees Ninety Thousand only) and the period of contravention is 4 years and 29 days.

5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated April 10, 2019 that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of his knowledge and belief. It has also been declared in the declaration dated June 12, 2019 furnished as part of the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication proceedings against him, thereafter. It has further been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under Section 17 or Section 19 of FEMA. Accordingly, the above contravention which is being compounded in this Order is subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this Order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/ or incorrect.

6. In terms of Section 13 of FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention upon adjudication. After considering the submissions made by the applicant and the entire facts and circumstances of the case I am persuaded to compound the contravention, in line with the Guidance Note on Computation Matrix prescribed as part of Master Direction – Compounding of Contraventions, framed in accordance with the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000. Accordingly, it stands to reason that payment of an amount of ₹18,360/- (Rupees Eighteen Thousand Three Hundred and Sixty only) will meet the ends of justice in the circumstances of this Rajiv Arya CA No. NDL 438/2018 case.

7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contravention of Regulation 10A(b)(i) read with paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, on payment of an amount of ₹18,360/- (Rupees Eighteen Thousand Three Hundred and Sixty only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 6, Sansad Marg, New Delhi - 110001 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the “Reserve Bank of India” and payable at New Delhi within a period of 15 days from the date of this Order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above mentioned period, Rule 10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.

The application is disposed accordingly.

Dated this the 22nd day of August 2019.

Sd/- (Md. Shakir Hasan) Assistant General Manager

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