Rahul Sayal vs S.S. Conbuild Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 221 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
An allottee who seeks cancellation of its allotment and the return of the money paid, and who has never sought a flat or structure from an infrastructure company, is not a financial creditor whose application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is maintainable; where the principal amount has been repaid, the Adjudicating Authority is right to reject such an application.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Rahul Sayal ...Appellant
Vs.
S.S. Conbuild Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant: - Present but not marked attendance.
For Respondent: - Mr. Ashish Dholakia and Mr. Saurabh D. Karan Singh, Advocates.
O R D E R
04.12.2019─ The Appellant- Mr. Rahul Sayal, an allottee ('Financial
Creditor') filed application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ("I&B Code" for short) for initiation of the
'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' against 'S.S. Conbuild Pvt.
Ltd.'- ('Corporate Debtor'). The Adjudicating Authority (National Company
Law Tribunal), New Delhi Bench-II, by impugned order dated 24th
January, 2019, rejected the application, giving rise to the present appeal.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submitted
that a sum of Rs.1,21,26,500/- was due to be paid which has not been
paid to the Appellant in spite of reminder given on 9th September, 2016.
Contd/-............
-2-
3. However, according to the Respondent, the allottee wanted
principal amount of Rs.90,12,000/- which was paid back to the Appellant
and no amount is due.
4. The Adjudicating Authority noticed that against the admitted debt,
the Respondent paid a sum of Rs.15,00,000/- vide Cheque No. 445884
dated 20th May, 2015. The Respondent further paid a sum of
Rs.45,00,000/- to the Appellant through three different cheques dated
14th July, 2015, 23rd July, 2015 and 7th November, 2015.
5. After filing of the application before pronouncement of the order,
the Respondent paid a sum of Rs.10,00,000/- vide Cheque No. 966085
and further amount of Rs.11,00,000/- and finally principal amount of
Rs.91,14,500/- was paid back to the Appellant.
6. According to counsel for the Appellant, as per the Agreement, the
Respondent was supposed to return amount with interest and thereby
further amount of Rs.91,14,500/- was payable.
7. However, we are not inclined to accept such submissions in the
matter of an Infrastructure Company, if an allottee wants to get back the
money and not the flat. It is not the case of the Appellant that they were
not offered a flat or a structure and therefore, the Appellant wanted back
the amount paid to it. In fact, the Appellant asked for cancellation of the
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 221 of 2019 -3-
allotment and thereby sought for return. In such situation, according to
us, the Application under Section 7 was not maintainable as the
Appellant itself never wanted flat but wanted return of its amount. The
principal amount having been paid back, the Adjudicating Authority has
rightly rejected the application under Section 7.
We find no merit in this appeal. It is, accordingly, dismissed. No
costs.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice Bansi Lal Bhat) Member(Judicial)
(Justice Venugopal M) Member(Judicial)
Ar/g
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 221 of 2019
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