Parvinder Singh vs Intec Capital Ltd. & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 968 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Appellate Tribunal may, under Rule 11 of the NCLAT Rules, 2016 and in light of the Supreme Court's decision in Swiss Ribbons, set aside an order admitting a corporate insolvency application where the parties have reached a settlement recorded through mediation, making the setting aside conditional upon compliance with the settlement terms, with the Section 7 application deemed withdrawn on due compliance and the insolvency process revived on any default.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Parvinder Singh ...Appellant
Vs
Intec Capital Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents
Present:
For Appellant: Ms. Amrita Mishra, Advocate.
For Respondents: Mr. Vinod Chaurasia, Advocate for IRP. Mr. Piyush Moona, IRP.
ORDER
06.12.2019: 'M/s Intec Capital Ltd.' (Financial Creditor) moved
application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
(hereinafter referred to as 'I&B Code') for initiation of Corporate Insolvency
Resolution Process against 'M/s Jagtar Singh and Sons Hydraulics Private
Limited' (Corporate Debtor). The Adjudicating Authority (National Company
Law Tribunal), New Delhi Bench - III by impugned order dated 3rd September,
2019 admitted the application.
2. Mr. Parvinder Singh, Authorised Representative of the Promoter of the
Corporate Debtor preferred appeal against the said order. On 19th September, -2-
2019, while the Appellant was substituted, learned counsel for the Appellant
submitted that the Appellant on behalf of the Promoters is ready to settle the
claim of the Financial Creditor. If necessary, they are ready to move before a
'Mediator', who may be appointed by this Appellate Tribunal. It was also
submitted that Committee of Creditors has not been constituted till date.
3. For the said reason, the Interim Resolution Professional was while
directed to ensure that the Corporate Debtor remains a going concern, also
directed not to constitute Committee of Creditors, if not constituted, to enable
the parties to reach amicable settlement.
4. Mr. Ketan Madan, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
Respondent - 'Intec Capital Ltd.' agreed for mediation and the matter was
referred to Hon'ble Mr. Justice (Retd.) A. K. Sikri, Former Judge of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court for mediation.
5. Hon'ble Mr. Justice (Retd.) A. K. Sikri, Former Judge of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court forwarded the Mediation Report dated 2nd December, 2019
enclosing the Settlement Terms, as extracted below:-
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6. The Hon'ble Mediator has also forwarded copy of post-dated cheques
which were issued in the name of 'M/s Intec Capital Ltd.', which are as
follows:-
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7. This Appellate Tribunal directed the Appellant to file affidavit on behalf of
the Promoter of the Corporate Debtor giving undertaking that the post-dated
cheques will be encashed on presentation and they will not be defaulted. An
affidavit has been filed by the Appellant on behalf of the Promoter to that effect.
It is stated that on default of any of the cheques, 'Parvinder Singh' (Appellant)
and the Promoter will be personally liable.
8. The aforesaid post-dated cheques are being handed over to Mr. Ketan
Madan, learned counsel for 'Intec Capital Ltd.' for onward transmission to the
Respondent - Financial Creditor.
9. Interim Resolution Professional has worked for about three months. He was
also present before the Hon'ble Mediator and his fee and cost has been
determined in the Settlement Terms. Therefore, he will be entitled for the same.
Mr. Piyush Moona, Interim Resolution Professional, who is present before this
Appellate Tribunal will receive the amount in terms of the Settlement Terms.
10. In the fact and circumstances, in the light of decision of Hon'ble
Supreme Court in 'Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. Vs. Union of India &
Ors.', Writ Petition (Civil) No. 99/2018, reported in 2019 SCC OnLine SC
73 and in exercise of power conferred under Rule 11 of NCLAT Rules, 2016, we
set aside impugned order dated 3rd September, 2019 passed by the
Adjudicating Authority initiating Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process
against 'M/s Jagtar Singh and Sons Hydraulics Private Limited' conditionally,
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subject to the compliance of the Terms of Settlement by the end of August,
2020.
11. Terms of Settlement as recorded by the Hon'ble Mediator should be
treated to be order and direction of this Appellate Tribunal to be complied by
all the parties including the Promoters of 'M/s Jagtar Singh and Sons
Hydraulics Private Limited' (Corporate Debtor); Parvinder Singh, Authorized
Representative; Intec Capital Ltd. And Interim Resolution Professional. In the
present, whole process practically stands suspended for compliance of the
Terms of Settlement. The Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process can be
revived by the Petitioner in case of breach of Terms of Settlement or default of
any post-dated cheque. On completion of compliance of terms and conditions,
the application under Section 7 will be deemed to have been withdrawn by
'Intec Capital Ltd.', otherwise the order setting aside the impugned order dated
3rd September, 2019 shall stand recalled and the Corporate Insolvency
Resolution Process will continue. The Interim Resolution Professional may
allow the Promoters/ Board of Directors to run the Corporate Debtor through
Board of Directors. However, the Appellant, the Corporate Debtor, its
Directors, Officers, Employees will not sell, alienate, transfer or create third
party encumbrance on any of the movable or immovable property of the
Corporate Debtor during the period Terms of Settlement are complied.
12. The Corporate Debtor may incur expenditure required for keeping the
Company going concern, that is, for payment of salaries/wages of Directors;
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Officers; employees'; workmen; current bills of the suppliers, electricity/water
bills etc. However, it will not transfer any amount in favour of any shareholder
or related party till the compliance.
13. It will be open to the parties to file appropriate application in this appeal
for revival of the matter, in case of default.
14. The appeal stands disposed of with aforesaid observations and
directions. No costs.
15. Let the Mediation Report filed by the Hon'ble Mediator be kept in a sealed
cover alongwith the record.
16. Let the disposed of appeal be listed for reporting of compliance on
7th September, 2020.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Member (Judicial)
[Justice Venugopal M.] Member (Judicial)
am/gc
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 968 of 2019
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