Next Orbit Ventures vs Print House (India) Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal declined to interfere with an order that allowed a late resolution plan to be placed before the Committee of Creditors, because the statutory time limit for completing the corporate insolvency resolution process was extended by the amendment to Section 12 and no individual resolution applicant has a right to stall a process that yields a more viable plan maximising the corporate debtor's assets.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: M/s. Next Orbit Ventures ...Appellant Vs. Print House (India) Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Ramji Srinivasan, Senior Advocate with Mr. Ajay K. Jain, Mr. Atanu Mukherjee, Ms. Sylona Mohapatra, Mr. Nikhil Ramdev, Advocates. For Respondents: - Mr. Dinkar Singh, Advocate for R-1.
J U D G M E N T
SUDHANSU JYOTI MUKHOPADHAYA, J.
In the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' against 'Print
House (India) Private Limited'- ('Corporate Debtor'), one Miscellaneous
Application was filed by 'Sify Technologies Limited' for additional
information from the 'Resolution Professional' to enable the said
Applicant to submit a 'Resolution Plan' and the only prayer was made to
condone the delay of the submission of the 'Resolution Plan' as the
Applicant is not in a position to reasonably evaluate the liabilities and
claims that may devolve upon the said Applicant- 'Sify Technologies
Limited'.
2
2. The Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal),
Mumbai Bench, Mumbai on hearing the said Applicant- 'Sify
Technologies Limited' and the 'Resolution Professional' and the party who
submitted the 'Resolution Plan' within the due date including their
objections, directed the 'Committee of Creditors' to convene its meeting
and to consider the 'Resolution Plan' submitted by the said Applicant-
'Sify Technologies Limited' on 5th August, 2019 along with others by
impugned order dated 7th August, 2019.
3. Another Miscellaneous Application No. 2682 of 2019 filed by the
Applicant viz 'M/s. Honest Orbit Ventures', another 'Resolution
Applicant' for directing the 'Committee of Creditors' to consider the
'Resolution Plan' submitted by the said 'Resolution Applicant'- 'M/s.
Honest Orbit Ventures'. It was argued that the 'Resolution Plan' was
submitted within time prescribed as per the advertisement of Expression
of Interest. In this background, the Adjudicating Authority allowed the
prayer and directed the 'Resolution Professional' to put up the 'Resolution
Plan' before the 'Committee of Creditors' for due consideration and the
said prayer was declared to have become redundant.
4. The outcome of the above decision was to direct the 'Committee of
Creditors' to convene a Meeting on 12th August, 2019, at a time and place
as may be decided by the 'Committee of Creditors'. It was ordered to open
the 'Resolution Plan' and put up the same before the 'Committee of
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019 3
Creditors' for due consideration. Miscellaneous Application No.
2682/2019 was disposed of accordingly.
5. A third Miscellaneous Application No. 2149 of 2019 filed by the
Government Employee Provident Fund Employees Organisation was
entertained and allowed by the Adjudicating Authority by the same
impugned order dated 7th August, 2019 admitting the claim of the
Government Department.
6. The aforesaid combined impugned order dated 7th August, 2019 is
under challenge in this appeal.
7. The Appellant who is one of the 'Resolution Applicants' submitted
the plan within time. It has objection with regard to the plan as may be
submitted by the aforesaid Applicants particularly 'Sify Technologies
Limited'.
8. Learned counsel for the Appellant submitted that the last date for
submission of the 'Resolution Plan' was 10th July, 2019 and 270 days
was to expire on 14th July, 2019.
9. It was further submitted that the 'Resolution Applicant' based upon
information/ data shared by the 'Resolution Professional' submitted its
'Resolution Plan' along with earnest deposit of Rs. 1.5 crores on 10th July,
2019.
10. Further, according to the counsel for the Appellant, the case of
'M/s. Sify Technologies Limited' is that no realistic 'Resolution Plan' can
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019 4
be worked out in absence of information as mentioned in para-8 of Misc.
Application No. 2438 of 2019 and, therefore, the 'Resolution Plan'
submitted by 'Sify Technologies Limited', on its own, saying is unrealistic
and therefore, should not be considered.
11. Section 12 of the 'I&B Code' has been amended recently and come
into effect w.e.f. 16th August, 2019 which reads as follows:
"12. Time-limit for completion of insolvency
resolution process.─ (1) Subject to sub-section (2), the
corporate insolvency resolution process shall be
completed within a period of one hundred and eighty
days from the date of admission of the application to
initiate such process.
(2) The resolution professional shall file an application
to the Adjudicating Authority to extend the period of the
corporate insolvency resolution process beyond one
hundred and eighty days, if instructed to do so by a
resolution passed at a meeting of the committee of
creditors by a vote of seventy-five per cent. of the voting
shares.
(3) On receipt of an application under sub-section (2), if
the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that the subject
matter of the case is such that corporate insolvency
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019 5
resolution process cannot be completed within one
hundred and eighty days, it may by order extend the
duration of such process beyond one hundred and
eighty days by such further period as it thinks fit, but
not exceeding ninety days:
Provided that any extension of the period of corporate
insolvency resolution process under this section shall
not be granted more than once.
Provided further that the corporate insolvency
resolution process shall mandatorily be completed
within a period of three hundred and thirty days from
the insolvency commencement date, including any
extension of the period of corporate insolvency
resolution process granted under this section and the
time taken in legal proceedings in relation to such
resolution process of the corporate debtor:
Provided also that where the insolvency resolution
process of a corporate debtor is pending and has not
been completed within the period referred to in the
second proviso, such resolution process shall be
completed within a period of ninety days from the date
of commencement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy
Code (Amendment) Act, 2019.".
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019 6
12. As per third proviso to Section 12, now 90 days more time has been
given to complete the 'Resolution Process' from the date the aforesaid
amendment has come into force i.e. from 16th August, 2019.
13. In view of the aforesaid development, as further time has been
allowed under the 'I&B Code', we are not inclined to interfere with the
impugned order dated 7th August, 2019 merely on the ground that the
Appellant will have to face the consequence. If one or other 'Resolution
Plan' is found to be more viable and feasible and will maximise the assets
of the 'Corporate Debtor', balancing all the stakeholders by maximising
the assets of the 'Financial Creditor'/ 'Operational Creditor' and others,
no right accrues to any individual Applicant(s) to stall such process.
We find no merit in this appeal. It is accordingly dismissed. No
costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[ Justice A.I.S. Cheema ] Member (Judicial)
[ Kanthi Narahari ] Member (Technical)
NEW DELHI 13th November, 2019
/AR/
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 861 of 2019
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