Mr. Sachin Sharma vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 461 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A party that, before the adjudicating authority, specifically admits and relies on a particular factual account (here, that the shares were received and the disclosure triggered in 2010) cannot, on appeal, substitute an inconsistent factual case (that the shares were received in an earlier year) so as to found a remand; a fresh factual contention contradicted by the party's own prior admission and earlier written statements will be disbelieved and will not justify remanding the matter for reconsideration.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision: 09.09.2019
Appeal No. 461 of 2018
Mr. Sachin Sharma 15, Gulmohar Extension, Indore- 452 001 ...Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051 ...Respondent
Mr. Ashok Singh, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. Sumit Rai, Advocate with Mr. Mihir Mody and Mr. Sushant Yadav, Advocates i/b K. Ashar & Co. for the Respondent.
CORAM: Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per: Justice Tarun Agarwala (Oral)
1.
The appellant is the Managing Director of Pithampur
Steels Limited. By the impugned order the appellant has been
found guilty of violation of Regulation 13(4) of the Securities
and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading)
Regulations, 1992 ("PIT Regulations, 1992" for convenience)
read with Regulation 13(5) of the PIT Regulations, 1992 and
Regulation 12 of the PIT Regulations, 2015 for failure to make 2
disclosure to the company and the Stock Exchange upon change
in shareholding limit on April 27, 2010.
2. A show cause notice was issued to the appellant to show
cause as to why penalty should not be imposed under Section
23H of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956
("SCRA" for convenience) and Section 15A(b) of the Securities
and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 for non-disclosure
under PIT Regulations. The appellant submitted a reply
contending that he had duly made the disclosure under the
provisions of 13(4) read with 13(5) of the PIT Regulations,
1992 to the company as well as to the Stock Exchange but
copies of the disclosures were not traceable. The Adjudicating
Officer ("AO" for convenience) of SEBI after considering the
reply and the evidence that was brought on record held that the
appellant failed to make the necessary disclosure of acquisition
of 87,200 shares through off-market on April 27, 2010 which
triggered disclosure requirement under Regulation 13(4) of the
PIT Regulations, 1992. Since the violation was established the
AO imposed a penalty of ` 1 lakh.
3. Before this Tribunal a fresh ground has been raised
namely, that he had received the shares through physical share
certificates on March 22, 2003 and only applied for
dematerialization of the shares on April 26, 2010. The appellant 3
thus prayed that the matter should be remanded to the AO for
reconsideration.
4. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, we are of
the opinion that the stand of the appellant that he had received
the shares in 2003 cannot be believed nor can it be accepted in
as much as before the AO a specific stand had been made that
he had made the necessary disclosure when he had received the
shares in 2010 not only to the company but also to the Stock
Exchange but proof of such disclosure could not be filed. The
appellant's admission on this aspect cannot be changed by
contending that he had received shares in 2003. This new
contention is further disbelieved by the fact that the appellant
had categorically stated in his letter dated December 01, 2014
that he only held 10,000 shares in physical form as on March
31, 2010. Thus, the contention that the appellant had received
87,200 shares in 2003 cannot be believed. Consequently for the
reasons stated aforesaid, the appeal lacks merit and is dismissed.
Sd/-
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer Sd/-
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member
Sd/-
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member 09.09.2019 Prepared & Compared By: PK
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