Mr. Ajay Kumar Dalmia vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 416 of 2020
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where the show cause notice and the notice fixing the date of hearing were never served on the appellant, and the presumption of service arising from the authority's attempted service at addresses where the appellant was not residing has been rebutted by the appellant's showing that he was residing elsewhere at the relevant time, an ex parte order passed against him cannot stand and is liable to be quashed insofar as it relates to him. Proceedings initiated pursuant to a show cause notice that was not served on the party cannot be validated by a plea of deemed service where that presumption has been satisfactorily rebutted, and such proceedings fail in their entirety as against that party.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
aforesaid, we are satisfied that the appellant had not received the
impugned order. Consequently the delay in filing the appeal is
condoned and the application is allowed. Since certified copy
was not made available to the appellant, we exempt the
appellant from filing a certified copy of the impugned order.
The exemption application is accordingly allowed.
3. In so far as the merits is concerned we find that the matter
has proceeded ex-parte against the appellant. The show cause
notice nor the notice fixing the date of hearing was ever served
upon the appellant. In paragraph 11 of the impugned order the 3
AO has tried to justify that all possible steps were made to serve
the appellant but when all steps failed the AO proceeded ex-
parte against the appellant.
4. The AO in the paragraph 11 of the impugned order has
stated that the date of hearing in the matter was also published
in the regional newspapers but details have not been indicated.
In any case, according to the appellant he was not staying either
at Mysore or at Baroda but at that the relevant moment of time
the appellant was staying in Ahmedabad. In view of the
aforesaid, the presumption of service of notice has been
satisfactorily rebutted. We are also satisfied that the appellant
was not served with the show cause notice and consequently all
proceedings initiated pursuant to the show cause notice fails and
cannot be validated on the basis of deemed service.
5. In view of the aforesaid, the impugned order being ex-
parte against the appellant cannot be sustained and is quashed in
so far as it relates to the appellant. The appeal is allowed. The
matter is remitted to the AO who will decide the matter afresh
after serving a show cause notice along with all the annexures,
if any, and after granting a reasonable opportunity to the
appellant to file his reply. In this regard, we direct the appellant
to appear before the AO on December 07, 2020 on which date
he would be served with the show cause notice and the AO will 4
proceed thereafter and pass appropriate orders within six
months thereafter in accordance with law after giving an
opportunity of hearing to the appellant.The appellant will
provide the details of his address, telephone and mobile
numbers etc to the authority concerned..
6. In view of the appeal being allowed the bank attachments,
etc made if any pursuant to the impugned order shall be lifted
forthwith.
7. The present matter was heard through video conference
due to Covid-19 pandemic. At this stage it is not possible to sign
a copy of this order nor a certified copy of this order could be
issued by the Registry. In these circumstances, this order will be
digitally signed by the Presiding Officer on behalf of the bench
and all concerned parties are directed to act on the digitally
signed copy of this order. Parties will act on production of a
digitally signed copy sent by fax and/or email.
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member 5
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member TARUN Digitally signed by TARUN AGARWAL 19.11.2020 DN: c=IN, o=PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT UTTAR PRADESH, postalCode=221505, st=Uttar Pradesh, PK 2.5.4.20=30fcf68685192bbc53e6ff1608a83fb3881de7ac2ab7
AGARWAL 954d509c85ed6e0f7c41, serialNumber=095f8b286bb0b1cd07ff676611f4f5e7999727 d404aa38ca422f9d3529bdb8a3, cn=TARUN AGARWAL Date: 2020.11.19 18:15:28 +05'30'
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