Makhan Singh @ Fauji vs State Of Punjab
- Neutral2024:PHHC:036875
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an accused person is charged with offences carrying a maximum sentence of up to three years and has not been served notice under Section 41-A of the Criminal Procedure Code, and the FIR is registered substantially after the date of the alleged incident, the accused is entitled to anticipatory bail or interim bail on furnishing bail bond, provided the accused cooperates with the investigating officer and abides by conditions under Section 438(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
2024:PHHC:036875 CRM-M-3059-2024 1
283 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA CHANDIGARH CRM-M-3059-2024 (O&M) Date of Decision: 14.03.2024 MAKHAN SINGH @ FAUJI ...Petitioner V/S
STATE OF PUNJAB ...Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HARPREET SINGH BRAR Present: Mr. Harish Bhatti, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Rishabh Singla, AAG Punjab.
**** HARPREET SINGH BRAR J. (Oral)
1. This petition has been filed under Section 438 of Cr.P.C. seeking
anticipatory bail to the petitioner in case bearing FIR No. 485 dated
07.12.2023 registered under Sections 379, 341, 427, 323, 506, 147 and 149
of Indian Penal Code at Police Station Sohana, District Mohali (Annexure
P-1).
2. The following order was passed on 20.01.02024:
"The present petition has been filed under Section 438 of Cr.P.C. seeking anticipatory bail to the petitioner in case bearing FIR No.485 dated 07.12.2023 under Sections 379/341/427/323/506/147/149 of IPC registered at Police Station Sohana, District Mohali (Annexure P-1).
Learned counsel for the petitioner inter alia contends that the alleged incident has taken place on 06.05.2023 and the FIR (supra) was registered after a delay of more than seven months. The maximum sentence provided for the offences alleged to have been committed is upto 03 years. He further submits that the petitioner was never served with the notice under Section 41-A of Cr.P.C. As such, in view of the ratio of law culled out in the judgment of
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2024:PHHC:036875 CRM-M-3059-2024 2 the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Satender Kumar Antil Vs. CBI (2022) 10 SCC 51, the petitioner is entitled for bail.
Notice of motion.
On the asking of the Court, Mr. Sandeep Kumar, DAG, Punjab who is present in Court, accepts notice on behalf of the respondent-State.
Mr. Vijay Lath, Advocate puts in appearance and files his memorandum of appearance which is taken on record and further undertakes to file his power of attorney on or before the next date of hearing in the Registry of this Court. He vehemently opposed the grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner on the ground that the petitioner is the main accused and the recovery of tractor trolley used in committing the theft of the articles owned by the complainant is required to be made from the petitioner.
In the meantime, keeping in view the law enunciated by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Satender Kumar Antil Vs. CBI (2022) 10 SCC 51; Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar (2014) 8 SCC 273 and Mohd. Muslim alias Hussain Vs. State (NCT of Delhi) 2023 SCC OnLine SC 352, at the first instance, the petitioner is directed to appear before the Investigating Officer within two weeks from today and on his doing so or in the event of arrest, the petitioner shall be admitted to interim bail on furnishing of bail/surety bond to the satisfaction of the Investigating/Arresting Officer. The petitioner shall cooperate with the Investigating/Arresting Officer and abide by the conditions as provided under Section 438 (2) Cr.P.C.
If the Investigating/Arresting Officer does not permit the petitioner to join the investigation, the petitioner would appear before the Illaqa Magistrate, who would then summon the Investigating/Arresting Officer and direct him to join the petitioner in investigation, in terms of the order of this Court.
Adjourned to 12.02.2024.
Nothing observed hereinabove shall be construed as expression of opinion of this Court on merits of the case and the trial Court shall proceed without being prejudiced
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2024:PHHC:036875 CRM-M-3059-2024 3 by observations of this Court.
To be heard along with CRM-M-570-2024."
3. When case was taken up on 12.02.2024, learned State counsel
submitted that the petitioner has not joined the investigation and direction
was issued to the petitioner to appear before the learned Illaqa Magistrate,
who would then summon the Investigating Officer and direct him to join the
petitioner in investigation in terms of the order dated 20.01.2024 passed by
this Court. The petitioner has approached the concerned jurisdictional
Magistrate and moved an appropriate application to join the investigation,
however, Investigating Officer was not available as he has to put in
appearance before the Court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, Patiala in
relation to FIR No. 4 of 2019 registered at Police Station Vigilance Bureau.
4. In view of the above, the present petition is disposed of. Petitioner
is directed to join the investigation within a period of 02 weeks from today
and he shall abide by the terms and conditions enumerated in Section 438(2)
of Cr.P.C.
(HARPREET SINGH BRAR) 14.03.2024 JUDGE Ajay Goswami Whether speaking/reasoned Yes/No Whether reportable Yes/No
Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:036875
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