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Kind Special Steels India Pvt Ltd vs Amtek Auto Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal16 September 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the Supreme Court has held an approved resolution plan non-implementable and directed only that fresh offers be invited, that direction opens a limited window for the invitation of fresh offers alone; it does not reopen the corporate insolvency resolution process from the stage of public announcement, nor does it permit the fresh filing and consideration of claims for admission. A claimant seeking admission of a claim, or relief under Section 60(5) of the I&B Code, must substantiate the claim, to the extent it has not been admitted, by annexing acceptable evidence; a claim unsupported by such evidence, such as proof of delivery for invoices not admitted, cannot succeed.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHIComp. App. (AT) (Insolvency) No. 782 of 2020IN THE MATTER OF:

Kind Special Steels (India) Pvt. Ltd. ... Appellant

Versus

Amtek Auto Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant: Mr. Anant Merathia, Mr. Rajiv Dvivedi, Mr. Rishi Srinivas and Mr. Sushant Sarkar, Advocates

For Respondent: Mr. Sumant Batra, Mr. Sanjay Bhatt and Ms. Niharika Sharma, Advocates for Caveator

ORDER

(Through Virtual Mode)

16.09.2020: Appellant's application under Section 60(5) of the I&B

Code numbered as CA-293/2018 in CP(IB)/42/CHD/HRY/2017 came to be

dismissed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal),

Chandigarh Bench, Chandigarh in terms of order dated 9th July, 2020 which

has been impugned in this appeal.

2. After hearing learned counsel for the Appellant, we find that Appellant

'Kind Special Steels (India) Pvt. Ltd.', claiming to be an Operational Creditor

of the Corporate Debtor filed aforenumbered CA on 27th July, 2018 seeking

a direction in the name of Resolution Professional to revise and ascertain the

liquidation value payable to the Appellant and also admit the claim

submitted by Appellant on 4th August, 2017. Learned Adjudicating

Authority found that the Appellant had filed the CA subsequent to the

approval of the Resolution Plan of 'LHG' by the Committee of Creditors and -2-

also by it. The Adjudicating Authority while taking note of the fact that the

Hon'ble Apex Court had directed to invite fresh offers as the approved

Resolution Plan was non-implementable, declined to accept the contention

raised on behalf of Appellant that in view of such development Appellant's

application under 60(5) of the I&B Code was maintainable. The

Adjudicating Authority also found that the Appellant had failed to submit

the proof of delivery in respect of the invoices, which were not admitted, with

the CA.

3. After hearing learned counsel for the Appellant and scanning through

the record, we are of the considered opinion that the Hon'ble Apex Court

had, in view of the approved Resolution Plan being found non-

implementable, opened a limited window only permitting inviting of fresh

offers. The entire Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process was not directed

to recommence denovo. Filing of claims afresh and their consideration for

admission or otherwise was not at all contemplated. It is absurd to suggest

that the insolvency resolution process stood reopened right from making of

public announcement and inviting of claims. Regard being had to the

timelines prescribed under the I&B Code, such construction cannot be

placed on the orders of Hon'ble Apex Court, which only directed inviting of

fresh offers as the approved Resolution Plan had been declared non-

implementable. That apart, the Appellant failed to substantiate its claim, to

the extent the same had not been admitted, by annexing acceptable

evidence. It is significant to note that Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.

Comp. App. (AT) (Insolvency) No. 782 of 2020 -3-

703 of 2020 preferred against the impugned order in relation to I.A. No.

62/2020 has been dismissed in terms of order dated 24th August, 2020.

4. In view of the foregoing discussion, we are of the considered opinion

that there is no merit in this appeal. We accordingly dismiss the appeal at

the very threshold stage. I.A. Nos. 2094/2020, 2095/2020 and 2096/2020

also stand disposed of.

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Acting Chairperson

[Justice Venugopal M.] Member (Judicial)

[Kanthi Narahari] Member (Technical)

/am/gc/

Comp. App. (AT) (Insolvency) No. 782 of 2020

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