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Icredizen Financial Technologies Pvt Ltd

Reserve Bank Of India3 May 2000

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where an Indian company has received foreign inward remittances towards allotment of shares and reported them late, or has filed form FC-GPR late, or has recorded in its books a transfer of shares from a resident to a non-resident without a certified FCTRS form from the authorised dealer bank, each such delay or omission is a contravention of Paragraph 9(1)(A) and Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 and of Regulation 4 respectively of Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB, and the contravention is compoundable under the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000, upon payment of a compounding amount fixed by the Regional Director in the exercise of his discretion under Section 15(1) of FEMA, having regard to the relevant facts and circumstances of the case, notwithstanding that the maximum penalty under Section 13 is up to thrice the sum involved.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

In the RESERVE BANK OF INDIA Foreign Exchange Department Secretariat Road Saifabad, Hyderabad 500 004 Present Shri. Subrata Das Regional Director (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana) and Chief General Manager (Hyderabad) Date: April 24, 2019 C.A. HYD 387 In the matter of M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Pvt Ltd D.No. 1-118/1/B/G, Office No. 4, Beta Block Upper Stilt Area, Jayabheri Silicon Couty Kothaguda, Hyderabad- 500084. (Applicant) In exercise of the powers conferred under sub-section (1) of Section 15 of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made there under, I pass the following Order The applicant has filed the compounding application dated December 24, 2018 received on December 26, 2018 for compounding of contraventions of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (the FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contraventions sought to be compounded are (i) delay in reporting receipt of foreign inward remittances (ii) delay in submission of Form FC- GPR to Reserve Bank of India and (iii) taking on record of transfer of shares from resident to non-resident without certified form FCTRS from AD Bank in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(A), Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 and Regulation 4 respectively

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA.20/2000-RB dated May 03, 2000, as then applicable and amended from time to time (hereinafter referred to as Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB). 2. The relevant facts of the case furnished to us are as follows: a) The applicant is a resident company incorporated as Private Limited Company under the Companies Act, 2013 on 03.01.2014 (CIN: U65923TG2014PTC092126). The company is engaged in the business of Activities auxiliary to financial service activities n.e.c. b) The applicant had received foreign inward remittance from foreign investors towards allotment of equity shares as indicated below. Sl Date of Date of Name of Remitter Amount (INR) No Receipt Reporting 1 24,00,000.00 09.11.2015 06.12.2015 2 13,95,165.85 27.11.2015 15.12.2015 3 40,27,050.00 27.01.2016 01.03.2016 4 1,10,31,750.00 28.04.2016 01.06.2016 Icredizen Fintech 5 38,04,000.00 15.11.2016 01.12.2016 Pte Ltd 6 48,19,500.00 06.04.2017 24.04.2017 7 27,72,000.00 14.06.2017 21.06.2017 8 10,50,000.00 19.09.2018 N.A.* 9 32,89,100.00 31.10.2018 Total 3,45,88,566.00 *Reporting of ARF has been discontinued for the remittances received on or after 01.09.2019. The applicant received the foreign inward remittance of ₹ 3,45,88,566/- as indicated above and out of which remittances amounting to ₹ 1,50,58,800/- were Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 reported with delay of 4 days approximately as indicated above. Whereas in terms of paragraph 9 (1)(A) of schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares or convertible debentures in accordance with these Regulations should report to the Reserve Bank of India as per the prescribed procedure not later than 30 days from the date of receipt of the amount of consideration. c) The company allotted shares and filed form FC-GPR as indicated below:

Date of Number of Amount for Date of Sl Name of allotment of shares which shares reporting to No investor shares allotted allotted (INR) AD or RBI 1 07.01.2016 3,79,516 37,95,160.00 04.02.2016 2 21.03.2016 4,02,705 40,27,050.00 20.04.2016 3 25.06.2016 11,03,175 1,10,31,750.00 21.07.2016 Icredizen 4 Fintech 12.01.2017 3,80,400 38,04,000.00 10.02.2017 Pte ltd 5 12.05.2017 4,81,950 48,19,500.00 12.06.2017 6 10.07.2017 2,77,200 27,72,000.00 08.08.2017 7 16.11.2018 4,33,910 43,39,100.00 14.12.2018 Total 34,58,856 3,45,88,560.00

The applicant filed form FCGPRs for issue of shares amounting to ₹ 3,45,88,560/- as indicated above, out of which one allotment amounting to ₹ 48,19,500/- was reported with the delay of 1 day approximately as indicated above. Whereas in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification no. FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares in accordance with these Regulations has to submit to Reserve Bank of India a Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 report in form FCGPR along with documents prescribed therein within 30 days from the date of issue of shares to person resident outside India. d) The applicant company has effected transfer of shares between non-resident investor and resident investors without certified from FCTRS:

Date of Name of No. of Amount of Date of S. Name of taking the shares consideratio AD’s N the the transfere transferre n certificatio o transferor transfer e d INR n on record Venkata 1 Kalyan 24148 2,41,480.00 29.09.2018 Varma Sagi Venkata 2 Kiran 21427 2,14,270.00 10.05.2017 Kumar Sagi Krishna 3 Bhargav 12074 1,20,740.00 29.09.2018 Icredizen 31.03.201 Talluri Fintech 6 Roma 4 Pte Ltd 42857 4,28,570.00 12.05.2017 Vijwani Satya Lalitha 5 Kumar 204729 20,47,290.00 22.05.2017 Vishnubhotl a Girish 6 22857 2,28,570.00 24.12.2018 Vishnubhotl

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 a Total 32,80,920.00 The company has taken the above transfer of shares amounting to ₹ 32,80,920/- on record in their books without certified form FCTRS and the period of contravention ranges from 1 year 1 month 11 days to 2 years 8 months 25 days approximately. Whereas in terms of Regulation 4 of Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA 20/RB 2000 dated May 03, 2000 as amended from time to time, save as otherwise provided in the Act or Rules or Regulations made thereunder, an Indian entity shall not issue any security to a person resident outside India or shall not record in its books any transfer of security from or to such person, provided that the Reserve Bank may, on an application made to it and for sufficient reasons, permit an entity to issue any security to a person resident outside India or to record in its books transfer of security from or to such person, subject to such conditions as may be considered necessary. 3. The applicant vide letter dated April 23, 2019 stated that they are foregoing appearing for the personal hearing and requested that the compounding application may be disposed off on the basis of merits in terms of the facts/submission made therein along with the compounding application. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of the averments made in the application. 4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant has contravened the following FEMA provisions issued in terms of:- (a) Paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. 20/2000-RB for delay in reporting the receipt of consideration towards issue of shares to Reserve Bank of India and the contravention relates to an amount of ₹ 1,50,58,800/-with the delay of 4 days approximately.

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 (b) Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. 20/2000-RB for delay in submission of Form FC-GPR to Reserve Bank of India after issue of shares to persons resident outside India and the contravention relates to an amount of ₹ 48,19,500/- with the delay of 1 day approximately. (c) Regulation 4 of Notification No. 20/2000-RB for taking transfer of shares on record without certified form FCTRS from AD Bank and the contravention relates to an amount of ₹ 32,80,920/- with the delays ranging from 1 year 1 month 11 days to 2 years 8 months 25 days approximately 5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated December 24, 2018 that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their knowledge and belief. It has been declared in the declaration dated December 24, 2018 furnished with the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/investigation/adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/investigation/adjudication proceedings against it thereafter. It has further been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under section 17 or section 19 of FEMA, 1999. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/or incorrect. 6. In terms of Section 13 of the FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention upon adjudication. However, taking into account the relevant facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the foregoing paragraphs, I am persuaded to take a lenient view on the amount for which the contravention is to be compounded and I consider that an amount of ₹ 48,135/- (Rupees Forty Eight Thousand One Hundred Thirty Five Only) will meet the ends of justice.

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Icredizen Financial Technologies Private Limited CA No. HYD 387 7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contraventions, namely, the contraventions of Paragraph 9(1)(A), Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 and Regulation 4 to Notification No. FEMA-20/2000-RB by the applicant on the facts discussed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 on payment of an amount of ₹ 48,135/- (Rupees Forty Eight Thousand One Hundred Thirty Five Only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 1st Floor, Saifabad, Hyderabad - 500004 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the "Reserve Bank of India" and payable at Hyderabad within a period of 15 days from the date of this order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above mentioned period, Rule10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.

The application is disposed accordingly. Dated this 24th day of April 2019

Sd/- (Subrata Das) Regional Director (Andhra Pradesh and Telangana) and Chief General Manager (Hyderabad)

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