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Govivace Research And Software Services India Pvt Ltd

Reserve Bank Of India3 May 2000

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Reserve Bank, in exercise of its power under sub-section (1) of section 15 of FEMA, may compound a contravention on the basis of the applicant's admission of the contraventions and its declarations that the particulars furnished are true, that no enquiry, investigation or adjudication is pending, and that no appeal under section 17 or section 19 has been filed; where such declarations are later found false, the compounding order remains without prejudice to any action under the extant laws. Delay in reporting the allotment of shares to a non-resident by way of Form FCGPR beyond the prescribed period, delay in refunding excess share application money beyond the period permitted under the applicable regulation, and delay in filing the annual Foreign Liabilities and Assets Return, are each contraventions of the relevant provisions of the FEMA regulations, and compounding is permissible in respect of them upon admission. In fixing the compounding amount under section 13, the authority, having regard to the facts and circumstances, may take a lenient view below the penalty ceiling of up to thrice the sum involved, where it considers the amount fixed meets the ends of justice; a delay attributed to administrative reasons and not to wilfulness or malafide intention is a relevant circumstance in that exercise.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

In the RESERVE BANK OF INDIA Foreign Exchange Department Secretariat Road Saifabad, Hyderabad 500 004 Present Shri.P Kalyan Chakravarthy Assistant General Manager Date: July 26, 2019 C.A. HYD 428 In the matter of M/s. Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited Level 1, am@10, MB Towers, H No. - 8-2-624/A/1 Road No - 10, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad – 500 034 (Applicant) In exercise of the powers conferred under sub-section 1 of Section 15 of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made there under, I pass the following Order The applicant has submitted the compounding application dated April 10, 2019 received by us on May 23, 2019 for compounding of contraventions of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contraventions sought to be compounded are (i) delay in submission of Form FCGPR to the Reserve Bank after issue of shares to a person resident outside India, (ii) delay in refund of excess share application money after allotment of shares and (iii) delay in filing the Annual Return in respect of the Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA Return) in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(B), Paragraph 8 and Paragraph 9(2) of Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428 of Security by a person resident outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA. 20/2000-RB dated 3rd May 2000 as then applicable (hereinafter referred to as Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB) and Regulation 13.1(3) of Schedule I to Notification No. FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB dated November 07, 2017 as amended from time to time.

2. The relevant facts of the case are as follows: a) The applicant is a resident company incorporated as Private Limited Company under the Companies Act, 1956 on June 22, 2011 (CIN: U72200TG2011PTC075136). The company is engaged in the business of “Promotion of Research & Software Services and to implement software development”. b) The applicant had received foreign inward remittance of ₹ 1,47,060/- from Shri. Nagender Kumar Goel on 14.02.2012 towards share subscription and reported the same to the Regional Office of Reserve Bank of India within the stipulated time in terms of Paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB dated May 03, 2000 as then applicable. c) The company allotted equity shares and filed form FC-GPR as indicated below:

Sl Name of investor Date of Number of Amount for Date of No allotment shares which shares reporting to of shares allotted allotted (INR) AD or RBI 1 Nagender Kumar 29.03.2012 9,999 99,990 07.03.2014 Goel Total 99,990

The applicant filed form FCGPR for the allotment of shares amounting to ₹ 99,990/- as indicated above, which was reported with a delay of 1 year 10 months 7 days approximately beyond the prescribed limit. Whereas in terms of Paragraph

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares in accordance with these Regulations has to submit to Reserve Bank a report in form FCGPR along with documents prescribed therein within 30 days from the date of issue of shares to person resident outside India. d) The company has delayed in refund of excess share application money to the non-resident investor. Here, the period of contravention is 6 years 7 months 4 days as shown below:

Sl Name of Total Date of Excess share Date of seeking No Remitter Amount receipt application approval from (INR) money (INR) RBI 1 Nagender 1 4. 0 2 .2012 47,070 16.03.2019 Kumar Goel 1,47,060 Total 1,47,060

Whereas in terms of Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No.FEMA 20/2000- RB read with A.P (DIR Series) Circular No. 20 dated December 14, 2007, if the shares are not issued within 180 days from the date of receipt of the inward remittance, the amount of consideration so received shall be refunded to the person concerned, provided the Reserve Bank may on an application made to it and for sufficient reasons permit to refund the amount of consideration received towards issue of security, if such amount is outstanding beyond a period of 180 days from the date of receipt. The amendment in Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/20000-RB was introduced by issue of Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person outside India) (Third Amendment Regulation, 2007 notified, vide Notification No. FEMA 170/2007-RB dated 13th November, 2007 in the official Gazette of the Government of India. e) The company has delayed in filing of FLA Return (Foreign liabilities and Assets) with delays ranging from 11 months 26 days to 6 years 11 months 26 days as shown below:

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428

Sl Particulars Financial Due date of Date of actual filing No year filing the return 1 FLA Return 2011-12 15.07.2012 10.07.2019 2 FLA Return 2012-13 15.07.2013 10.07.2019 3 FLA Return 2013-14 15.07.2014 10.07.2019 4 FLA Return 2014-15 15.07.2015 10.07.2019 5 FLA Return 2015-16 15.07.2016 10.07.2019 6 FLA Return 2016-17 15.07.2017 10.07.2019 7 FLA Return 2017-18 15.07.2018 10.07.2019

Whereas in terms of Para 9(2) of Schedule I to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB dated May 03, 2000 as then applicable and Regulation 13.1(3) of Schedule I to Notification No. FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB dated November 07, 2017 as amended from time to time, “All Indian companies which have received Foreign Direct Investment in the previous year(s) including the current year shall submit to the Reserve Bank of India, on or before the 15th day of July of each year, [a report titled ‘Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets’ (FLA) as specified by the Reserve Bank from time to time].

3. (a) The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing vide Reserve Bank’s letter No. HY.FE.FID/ 0162 /14.66.003/2019-20 dated July 17, 2019 for further submission in person and/or producing documents, if any, in support of the application. (b) The applicant appeared for personal hearing on July 24, 2019 during which Shri. P. Gangadhar, Company Secretary, represented the applicant. The authorized representative of the applicant admitted the contraventions for which the compounding has been sought. During the personal hearing it was submitted that the delay was not wilful or with a malafide intention but was on account of administrative reasons. In view of the foregoing, the representative of the applicant

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428 requested to take a lenient view in disposal of the application. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of the averments made in the application.

4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant has contravened the following FEMA provisions issued in terms of:- (a) Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. 20/2000-RB for delay in submission of Form FC-GPR to Reserve Bank of India after issue of shares to persons resident outside India and the contravention relates to an amount of ₹ 99,990/- and the period of contravention is 1 year 10 months 7 days approximately. (b) Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB for delay in refund of excess share application money after allotment of shares to the non-resident investor and the contravention relates to an amount of ₹ 47,070/- and the period of contravention is 6 years 7 months 4 days approximately. (c) Paragraph 9(2) of Schedule I to Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB and Paragraph 13.1(3) of Schedule I to Notification No. FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB for delay in filing of Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets to Reserve Bank of India for seven years viz, 2011-12 to 2017-18 with delays ranging from 11 months 26 days to 6 years 11 months 26 days approximately.

5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated April 10, 2019, that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their knowledge and belief. It has been declared in the declaration dated April 10, 2019 furnished with the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/investigation/adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/investigation/adjudication proceedings against it thereafter. It has further

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428 been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under section 17 or section 19 of FEMA 1999. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/or incorrect.

6. In terms of Section 13 of the FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contravention upon adjudication. However, taking into account the relevant facts and circumstances of the case as stated in the foregoing paragraphs, I am persuaded to take a lenient view on the amount for which the contravention is to be compounded and I consider that an amount of ₹ 1, 10,327 /- (Rupees One Lakh Ten Thousand Three Hundred and Twenty Seven Only) will meet the ends of justice.

7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contraventions, namely, the contraventions of Paragraph 9(1)(B), Paragraph 8 and Paragraph 9(2) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA-20/2000-RB and Regulation 13.1(3) of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA-20(R)/2017-RB by the applicant on the facts discussed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 on payment of an amount ₹ 1, 10,327 /- (Rupees One Lakh Ten Thousand Three Hundred and Twenty Seven Only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 1st Floor, Saifabad, Hyderabad - 500004 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the "Reserve Bank of India" and payable at Hyderabad within a period of 15 days from the date of this order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above mentioned period, Rule 10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.

Compounding of contraventions under FEMA 1999 M/s Govivace Research and Software Services India Private Limited CA No. HYD 428

The application is disposed of accordingly.

Dated this 26th day of July 2019.

Sd/- (P Kalyan Chakravarthy) Assistant General Manager

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