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Govardhan Dass Bansal vs State (Delhi Administration) Th. Secretary

Supreme Court22 October 2008Lokeshwar Singh Panta · C.K.Thakker · Arijit Pasayat

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a High Court admits a criminal revision petition, thereby indicating that it perceives some arguable point of substance, it is improper procedure to dispose of that petition by a cryptic and practically non-reasoned order. A revision petition, once admitted, must be disposed of either by addressing the grounds raised or, if rejecting them, by setting forth the reasons and basis for rejection. Dismissal without indication of reason or rational basis violates principles of proper judicial disposal.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIACRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 55 OF 2002

GOVERDHAN DASS BANSAL ... Appellant(s)

Versus

STATE (DELHI ADMINISTRATION) TH. SECRETARY ... Respondent(s)

JUDGMENT

Dr.ARIJIT PASAYAT,J.

Heard.

Challenge in this appeal is to the order passed by a learned Single Judge of

the Delhi High Court in Criminal revision No. 206/2001. The appellant was

prosecuted for offences punishable under Sections 7 and 16 of the Food Adulteration

Act, 1954 (in short the 'Act'). The allegation was that on 13.10.1988 the Food

Inspector found that the appellant was selling adulterated chilly powder. On that

basis, sample which was collected was sent to the public analyst and it was found that

percentage of Ash insoluble in dilute HCL was at 4.2% as against the permissible

limit of 1.35%. The trial court found the appellant guilty. In appeal, the conclusion

of the trial court was upheld. A criminal revision was filed before the High Court

which was admitted. But on the day the appeal was admitted, the

-2-

revision petition was disposed of by a cryptic and practically non-reasoned order. That is not the way to dispose of a revision petition which has been admitted. If there

was no substance, it should not have been admitted. Since it was admitted, the Court

obviously felt that there was some arguable point. Thereafter to dismissed it without

indicating any reason or basis is certainly not the proper way of disposal.

Accordingly, we set aside the impugned order of the High Court and remit

the matter to the High Court for fresh disposal in accordance with law.

It is stated that the appellant is continuing on bail pursuant to the order

passed by this Court. The same shall continue till the disposal of the revision by the

High Court. We make it clear that by granting this interim protection, we have not

expressed any opinion on the merits of the case.

The appeal is accordingly disposed of.

...................J. (Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT)

....................J. (C.K.THAKKER)

.....................J (LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA)

New Delhi, October 22, 2008.

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