Dr. Nikhil Somnath Saindane vs The State Of Maharashtra
- Neutral2025:BHC-AS:48371
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A person who is not available for interrogation and investigation is not entitled to the relief of anticipatory bail. Anticipatory bail is an exceptional remedy that ought not to be granted in a routine manner; strong reasons must exist for extending this extraordinary remedy to a person accused of grave offences, and the grant of interim protection in serious cases may lead to miscarriage of justice and hamper investigation. Custodial interrogation is qualitatively more elicitation-oriented than questioning a suspect protected by an anticipatory bail order; where effective interrogation of a suspected person is of tremendous advantage in obtaining useful information and concealed materials, custodial interrogation may be necessary, and a pre-arrest bail order can reduce such interrogation to a mere ritual by insulating the suspect.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
2025:BHC-AS:48371 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO.3111 OF 2025
Dr. Nikhil Somnath Saindane ...Applicant Versus The State of Maharashtra ...Respondent
Mr. Himanshu Gavit, for the Applicant. Mr. G.P. Mulekar, APP, for the Respondent-State. PI S.S. Avhad, attached to Sarkarwada Police Station, Nashik City, present.
CORAM: MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
DATED : 12th NOVEMBER 2025 PC:-
1. Heard Mr. Himanshu Gavit, learned Counsel appearing for
the Applicant and Ms. Mulekar, learned APP appearing for the
Respondent-State.
2. The Applicant who is a Government Servant by the present
application filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik
Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 ("BNSS") is seeking pre-arrest bail in
connection with C.R. No.310 of 2025 registered on 16 th October
2025 with Sarkarwada Police Station, Nashik City, Nashik for the
offences punishable under Sections 316(2), 316(5), 318(4),
Page 1
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
336(2), 336(3), 338, 340(2) and Section 61(2) of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 ("BNS").
3. It is the prosecution case that, during the COVID Pandemic,
the Government of Maharashtra had given direction to Civil
Hospital Nashik, under the scheme of ECRP-II, to construct
Modular ICU i.e. Intensive Care Unit comprising of 30 beds for
Nashik and 10 beds for General Hospital at Malegaon. At the
relevant time the Applicant was the Chief Administrative Officer of
Civil Hospital, Nashik. As per the prosecution case, the bids were
called to construct Modular ICU comprising of 30 beds for Nashik
and 10 beds for General Hospital at Malegaon and a bid has been
submitted by a Company namely Crenovative Power Tech Pvt. Ltd..
It is the prosecution case that wife and father of Co-Accused Sagar
Dilip Chothave who is the Dental Technician working in the Civil
Hospital, Nashik are shown to be the Directors of the said
Company. The Applicant at the relevant time was the Chief
Administrative Officer of the Civil Hospital, Nashik and also was
the Member - Secretary of Tender Scrutiny Committee. The work
order for 30 beds at Nashik and 10 beds at Malegaon was issued to
the said Crenovative Power Tech Pvt. Ltd. on 04 th October 2022
Page 2
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
and hurriedly, huge amount of Rs.3,37,00,000/- was paid to the
said Company. As per the prosecution case, by using fraudulent
documents the said Company submitted the bid and the Applicant
with complete knowledge that the said bid is fraudulent bid and
the documents submitted for procurring the work are bogus
documents has deliberately allowed the tender to proceed further.
4. The allegations against the Applicant are very serious. The
Applicant in his capacity as the Chief Administrative Officer of the
Civil Hospital, Nashik and also in his capacity as the Member
Secretary of Tender Scrutiny Committee has, prima facie not only
failed in his duty to verify the documents properly, and in fact, has
deliberately took such actions so that said Crenovative Power Tech
Pvt. Ltd., which is a Company of which wife and father of Co-
Accused Sagar Dilip Chothave, who is the Dental Technician
working in the Civil Hospital, are shown to be the Directors of the
said Company gets the tender. The perusal of the record further
shows that huge amount of Rs.3,37,00,000/- has been immediately
transferred to the said Company without verifying the progress of
the investigation. Thus, custodial interrogation is absolutely
essential.
Page 3
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
5. It is the submission of Mr. Gavit, learned Counsel appearing
for the Applicant that the Applicant is presently working at General
Hospital, Malegaon and he is regularly attending the duties and
therefore, available for the investigation. However, Ms. Mulekar,
learned APP submits that the said statement is a false statement.
She relies on notices dated 11th March 2025, 28th May 2025, 29th
May 2025, 04th June 2025, 02nd July 2025, 14th July 2025, 20th
August 2025, 21st August 2025 and 29th August 2025 issued by the
Superintendent of General Hospital at Malegaon to the Applicant,
specifically stating that the Applicant is not attending his duties at
General Hospital, Malegaon and asking him to join the duties. Ms.
Mulekar, learned APP submits that since March 2025 the Applicant
is not attending the duties and absconding.
6. The several letters addressed to the Applicant by the
Superintendent of General Hospital, Malegaon not only shows that
the statement made by Mr. Gavit, learned Counsel appearing for
the Applicant, on instructions that the Applicant is attending his
duties at General Hospital, Malegaon, District Nashik is totally
false statement, however the same also shows that, several letters
are being sent to the Applicant asking him to join the duties,
Page 4
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
without any adverse action being taken against him clearly shows
that the Applicant is a very influential person.
7. One more aspect which is required to be taken into
consideration is that the Applicant was working in the Civil
Hospital at Nashik as the Chief Administrative Officer by
representing that he is a degree holder of Orthopedic. The said
Orthopedic degree Certificate is found to be a bogus and fabricated
Certificate and therefore, the Medial Council has filed complaint
against him and crime is registered as C.R. No.676 of 2022 under
Sections 420, 467, 468, 471 read with Section 34 of Indian Penal
Code, 1860 at Agripada Police Station, Mumbai and another C.R.
No.151 of 2022 under Sections 420, 467, 468, 471 read with
Section 34 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 at Nashik Taluka Police
Station. The chargesheet is also filed in the Court at Mazgaon,
Mumbai against the Applicant i.e. Dr. Nikhil Saindane. The factual
position on record shows that inspite of this, Government of
Maharashtra has not taken any action of suspension or dismissal of
the Applicant from the service. The same clearly shows that the
Applicant is a very influential person.
Page 5
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
8. It is also required to be noted that Mr. Gavit, learned
Counsel appearing for the Applicant submits that there are various
reports submitted to the State of Maharashtra by various
Authorities stating that the Applicant has not committed any
offence. In fact, the Investigating Officer is investigating the crime,
the Applicant is absconding, the Applicant is not cooperating with
the investigation and various Authorities are submitting reports to
the Government of Maharashtra stating that the Applicant has not
committed any crime. Thus, prima facie, as the Applicant is a very
influential person, various Authorities are creating documents in
favour of the Applicant.
9. The material on record shows that the Applicant is not
available for interrogation and investigation. The Supreme Court
in the case of Lavesh v. State (NCT of Delhi)1 has held that such a
person is not entitled for getting relief of extraordinary remedy of
Anticipatory Bail.
10. Apart from that the Supreme Court in the case of Nikita
Jagannath Shetty @ Nikita Vishwajeet Jadhav v. State of
1 (2012) 8 SCC 730
Page 6
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
Maharashtra2 has held that Anticipatory Bail is an exceptional
remedy and ought not to be granted in a routine manner. There
must exist strong reasons for extending indulgence of this
extraordinary remedy to a person accused of grave offences. The
Supreme Court has further observed that the grant of interim
protection or protection to the accused in serious cases will lead to
miscarriage of justice and may hamper the investigation to a great
extent as it may sometimes lead to tampering or distraction of the
evidence. The said observations of the Supreme Court are squarely
applicable to the present case.
11. The Supreme Court in the case of State Rep. By the C.B.I. v.
Anil Sharma3 has held as follows :
"6. We find force in the submission of the CBI that custodial interrogation is qualitatively more elicitation- oriented than questioning a suspect who is well ensconced with a favourable order under Section 438 of the Code. In a case like this effective interrogation of a suspected person is of tremendous advantage in disinterring many useful informations and also materials which would have been concealed. Success in such interrogation would elude if the suspected person knows that he is well protected and insulated by a pre-arrest
2 2025 SCC OnLine SC 1489
3 (1997) 7 SCC 187
Page 7
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
bail order during the time he is interrogated. Very often interrogation in such a condition would reduce to a mere ritual. The argument that the custodial interrogation is fraught with the danger of the person being subjected to third-degree methods need not be countenanced, for, such an argument can be advanced by all accused in all criminal cases. The Court has to presume that responsible police officers would conduct themselves in a responsible manner and that those entrusted with the task of disinterring offences would not conduct themselves as offenders."
The factual aspect on record clearly shows that for effective
interrogation the custodial interrogation is necessary.
12. The Applicant is a very influential person. The factual
position on record shows that, although, he is not attending his
duties at General Hospital, Malegaon, District Nashik for last about
8 months, no effective action has been taken against him.
Although, chargesheet has been filed against him concerning a
serious offence that he has produced fraudulent Orthopedic
Certificate still no action has been taken against the Applicant of
suspension or dismissal from the service. The Applicant is a very
influential person. The statement made by Mr. Gavit, learned
Counsel appearing for the Applicant, on instructions of the
Applicant that he is attending his duties at General Hospital
Malegaon, District Nashik is a totally false statement.
Page 8
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 ::: 914-ABA-3111-2025.DOC
Akash Tayde
13. Accordingly, no case is made out for grant of Anticipatory
Bail. The Anticipatory Bail Application is rejected.
[MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.]
Page 9
::: Uploaded on - 12/11/2025 ::: Downloaded on - 13/11/2025 20:43:48 :::
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free