Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Director Of Entry Tax & Ors vs Sunrise Timber Company

Supreme Court18 November 2008Mukundakam Sharma · Arijit Pasayat

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

A High Court cannot summarily dismiss a writ petition under Article 226 by merely noting that the tribunal below dealt with the matter "extensively" without examining the substantive issues raised by the petitioner; a writ petition raising questions of substance requires engagement with the grounds urged and reasoned consideration of whether illegality or irregularity exists, even if those grounds may ultimately be rejected on their merits.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6692 OF 2008(Arising out of S.L.P. (C) No.2984 of 2008)

The Director of Entry Tax & Ors. ....Appellants

Versus

Sunrise Timber Company ....Respondent

JUDGMENT

Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J.

1. Leave granted.

2. Challenge in this appeal is to the order passed by a Division Bench of

the Calcutta High Court summarily dismissing the writ petition filed by the

petitioner under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, 1950 (in short the

1 `Constitution'). Challenge was to the order dated 24.7.1997 passed by the

West Bengal Taxation Tribunal (in short `the Tribunal') in R.N-204 of

1996.

3. Respondent had filed application under Section 8 of the West Bengal

Taxation Tribunal Act, 1987 (in short `the Act') in the nature of an

application under Article 226 of the Constitution. The question raised was

certain amount collected from the respondents in view of assessment or

otherwise as entry tax should be refunded along with interest, and the

documents seized on 26.5.1992 should be released and compensation is to

be paid by the officials for loss of reputation.

4. Stand of the appellant was that the petitioner before the Tribunal in

collusion with others imported consignments of timber being specified

goods under the schedule appended to Taxes on Entry of Goods into the

Calcutta Metropolitan Area Act, 1972 (in short `TAGMA Act') into the

Calcutta Metropolitan Area from places outside the State for sale, use or

consumption therein without payment of necessary Entry Tax and also

forged documents thereby attracting action in terms of Section 24(1)(a) and

24(1)(b) of TAGMA Act besides criminal offences of forgery, cheating. It

2 was pointed out that payment of Entry Tax was evaded by using and/or

producing all such forged documents.

5. The Tribunal accepted the stand of the respondent that he was being

harassed and the entire exercise of seizure and the collection of tax was

without legal sanction.

6. Appellants preferred Writ Petition before the High Court. As noted

above, the High Court disposed of the writ petition holding as follows:

"Having heard the learned Advocate for the Petitioners and after going through the materials on record, we find that the learned Tribunal has dealt with the matter extensively and there is no illegality or irregularity in respect of the order so passed by the learned Tribunal.

Hence, the application is dismissed."

7. Learned counsel for the appellants submitted that the approach of the

High Court is clearly erroneous. Several questions of importance were

involved. The Tribunal did not examine the issues in the right perspective

and came to abrupt conclusions contrary to the evidence on record.

3

8. There is no appearance on behalf of the respondents in spite of

service of notice.

9. We find that the High Court has not dealt with the various stands

taken by the appellants. It has come to an abrupt conclusion that the

Tribunal has dealt with the matter extensively. The issues raised by the

appellants were not without substance. It is another thing whether the same

would have been accepted. The manner in which the High Court has

summarily dismissed the writ petition cannot be countenanced.

10. Accordingly, we set aside the impugned order of the High Court and

remit the matter to it for fresh consideration in accordance with law. We

make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the

case.

11. The appeal is disposed of accordingly.

....................................................J. (Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT)

................................................J. (Dr. MUKUNDAKAM SHARMA) New Delhi November 18, 2008

4

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free