Dinkar Sridhar Tamhankar vs Bhalchandra Sadashiv Kavadi
- SCC(2009) 7 SCC 514
- AIRAIR 2009 SC Supp 2040
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a decree for eviction on the ground of bona fide requirement has been passed by a trial court and affirmed by the High Court in revision, the High Court cannot entertain a review application under Article 227 of the Constitution to modify that decree in the absence of an error apparent on the face of the record or other grounds prescribed under Order XLVII Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Dinkar Sridhar Tamhankar ....Appellant VERSUS
Bhalchandra Sadashiv Kavadi ....Respondent
JUDGMENT
TARUN CHATTERJEE, J.
1. Leave granted.
2. In spite of due service of notice on the respondent,
the respondent has failed to appear before us for the
purpose of contesting the appeal.
3. By the impugned order, a learned Single Judge of
the High Court has allowed a review application and
modified the decree for possession, which was
passed on the ground of bona fide requirement of 2
the landlord-appellant by the Small Causes Court,
Pune and affirmed by the High Court in revision.
4. Feeling aggrieved by this order allowing the
application for review, a Special Leave Petition was
filed in this Court, which on grant of leave, was
heard in presence of the learned counsel for the
appellant.
5. In our view, the High Court was not justified in
interfering with the concurrent orders of the Courts
below in the exercise of its power under Article 227
of the Constitution.
6. It is not in dispute that the decree for eviction on
the ground of bona fide requirement was passed in
favour of the landlord-appellant by the Small
Causes Court, Pune and affirmed by the High Court
in revision. It is an admitted fact that an
undertaking was filed by the respondent
unequivocally binding himself to vacate the
premises in question on or before 31st of December,
2008.
3
7. Such being the position, it was not permissible for
the High Court to entertain the review application
and modify the decree for eviction passed on the
ground of bona fide requirement as we find that
there was no error apparent on the face of the
record or no other ground under Order XLVII Rule 1
of the CPC was available to the tenant to file such
review petition.
8. That being the position, we set aside the impugned
order and restore the order passed by the High
Court in revision, which affirmed the order of the
Small Causes Court, Pune directing eviction of the
respondent on the ground of bonafide requirement.
9. For the reasons aforesaid, the appeal is allowed.
There will be no order as to costs.
..........................J. [Tarun Chatterjee]
New Delhi; .........................J. July 14, 2009. [R.M.Lodha]
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