DH Lighting India Pvt. Ltd.
- CitationRBI Compounding Order CA No. NDL 482/2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Regional Director compounded the admitted contraventions of paragraphs 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B) and 8 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB on the applicant's payment of a sum fixed under the Guidance Note on Computation Matrix, holding that the compounding was justified because the contraventions were admitted on the record, the applicant's declarations were relied upon as true, and the sum paid was adequate to meet the ends of justice in the circumstances of the case.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Present Ajay Kumar Regional Director for Delhi and CGM, New Delhi Date: November 5, 2019 CA No. NDL 482/2019 In the matter of DH Lighting India Private Limited A-602, Badhwar Apartments, Dwarka Sec-6, New Delhi - 110075 (Applicant) In exercise of the powers under Section 15(1) of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made thereunder, I pass the following Order. ORDER The applicant has filed the compounding application dated June 01, 2019 (received at Reserve Bank of India, New Delhi on June 20, 2019) and addendums dated July 30, October 17 and October 24, 2019 for compounding of contraventions of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contraventions sought to be compounded are those of (i) delay in reporting foreign inward remittances received for issue of shares, (ii) delay in filing Form FC-GPR after issue of shares, and (iii) delay in refund of excess share application money, in terms of paragraphs 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B) and 8 respectively of Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA 20/2000-RB), as amended from time to time.
DH Lighting India Private Limited CA No. NDL 482/2019
2. The relevant facts of the case are as follows: (a) The applicant company, incorporated on September 03, 2015, is engaged in the business of manufacture of electric lighting equipment. (b) The applicant had reported the receipt of foreign inward remittance from its foreign investor, M/s DH Lighting Company Limited, South Korea, on four occasions with delay ranging from 17 days to 3 months and 16 days, as detailed below, beyond the prescribed period in contravention of paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable. Sl. No. Date of Receipt Amount (₹) Date of Reporting 1 01.10.2015 1,04,41,021.00 17.11.2015 2 02.12.2015 52,52,110.00 26.02.2016 3 04.04.2016 85,66,689.00 03.06.2016 4 21.12.2016 1,20,20,924.00 06.05.2017 Total 3,62,80,744.00 Whereas, in terms of paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares or convertible debentures or warrants in accordance with these Regulations shall submit through AD bank to the Regional Office concerned of the Reserve Bank under whose jurisdiction the Registered office of the company operates, not later than 30 days from the date of receipt of the amount of consideration received by Indian company for issue of shares or convertible debentures or warrants, a report in Advance Reporting Form as specified by Reserve Bank from time to time along with copies of documents prescribed therein. (c) The applicant had reported issue of shares to its foreign investor, M/s DH Lighting Company Limited, South Korea, on four occasions with delay ranging from 11 days to 10 months and 21 days, as detailed hereunder, beyond the prescribed period in contravention of paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable. Sl. Date of No. of shares Amount (₹) Date of Reporting in No. Issue issued Form FC-GPR 1 08.10.2015 10,40,000 1,04,00,000.00 25.07.2016 2 24.12.2015 5,20,000 52,00,000.00 14.12.2016 3 20.04.2016 8,40,000 84,00,000.00 14.12.2016 4 24.01.2017 12,00,000 1,20,00,000.00 06.03.2017 Total 3,60,00,000.00
DH Lighting India Private Limited CA No. NDL 482/2019
Whereas, in terms of paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, an Indian company issuing shares or convertible debentures or warrants in accordance with these Regulations shall submit through AD bank to the Regional Office concerned of the Reserve Bank under whose jurisdiction the Registered office of the company operates, not later than 30 days from the date of issue of shares or convertible debentures or warrants, a report in the Form FC-GPR as specified by the Reserve Bank from time to time together with the documents prescribed therein. (d) On three occasions the applicant had refunded the excess share application money, without RBI approval, with delay ranging from 1 month to 3 months, as detailed below, beyond the prescribed period in contravention of paragraph 8 of Schedule I to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable. Sl. No Date of receipt Amount (₹) Date of refund 1 01.10.2015 41,021.00 29.06.2016 2 02.12.2015 52,110.00 29.06.2016 3 21.12.2016 20,924.00 13.09.2017 Total 1,14,055.00 Whereas, in terms of paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, a company in India issuing shares or convertible debentures or warrants under this Schedule to a person resident outside India shall receive the amount of consideration for such shares or convertible debentures or warrants by inward remittance through normal banking channels, or by debit to NRE / FCNR (B) account of the person concerned maintained with an authorised dealer / authorized bank, or by debit to a non-interest bearing Escrow account (in Indian Rupees) maintained in India with an AD bank in accordance with Foreign Exchange Management (Deposit) Regulations, 2000. Provided that if the shares or convertible debentures or warrants are not issued within 180 days from the date of receipt of the inward remittance or date of NRE / FCNR (B) / Escrow account, the amount of consideration so received shall be refunded to the person concerned by outward remittance through normal banking channels or by credit to his NRE / FCNR (B) account, as the case may be. Provided further that the Reserve Bank may, on application made to it and for sufficient reasons, permit an Indian company to refund the amount of consideration received towards issue of security, if such amount of consideration is outstanding beyond a period of 180 days from the date of receipt.
DH Lighting India Private Limited CA No. NDL 482/2019 (e) Thus, there are contraventions of paragraphs 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B) and 8 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable.
3. The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing for further submission in person and/ or by producing documents, if any, in support of the application. Shri Ravi Sharma, Company Secretary, appeared for personal hearing on November 5, 2019 on behalf of the applicant. The representative admitted the contraventions committed by the applicant for which compounding has been sought. During the personal hearing, he submitted that the contraventions were without any malafide or wilful intention but were mainly due to lack of professional knowledge about FEMA compliances. He requested for a lenient view in the matter. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of averments made in the application as well as other documents and submissions made during the personal hearing.
4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record and submissions made by the applicant during the personal hearing. Accordingly, I hold that the applicant has contravened the following FEMA provisions: (a) Paragraph 9(1)(A) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, on account of delay in reporting foreign inward remittance received for issue of shares as detailed in paragraph 2(b) above. The contraventions relate to an amount of ₹3,62,80,744/- (Rupees Three Crore Sixty Two Lakh Eighty Thousand Seven Hundred and Forty Four only) and the period of delay ranges from 17 days to 3 months and 16 days. (b) Paragraph 9(1)(B) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, on account of delay in filing Form FC-GPR after issue of shares as detailed in paragraph 2(c) above. The contraventions relate to an amount of ₹ 3,60,00,000/- (Rupees Three Crore and Sixty Lakh only) and the periods of delay ranges from 11 days to 10 months and 21 days. (c) Paragraph 8 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, on account of delay in refund of excess share application money as detailed in paragraph 2(d) above. The contraventions relate to an amount of ₹1,14,055/- (Rupees One Lakh Fourteen Thousand and Fifty Five only) and the period of delay ranges from 1 month to 3 months.
DH Lighting India Private Limited CA No. NDL 482/2019
5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated June 01, 2019 that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their knowledge and belief. It has also been declared in the declaration dated July 29, 2019 furnished as part of the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication proceedings against it, thereafter. It has further been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under Section 17 or Section 19 of FEMA. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this Order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/ or incorrect.
6. In terms of Section 13 of FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contraventions upon adjudication. After considering the submissions made by the applicant and the entire facts and circumstances of the case I am persuaded to compound the contraventions, in line with the Guidance Note on Computation Matrix prescribed as part of Master Direction – Compounding of Contraventions, framed in accordance with the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules 2000. Accordingly, it stands to reason that payment of an amount of ₹1,47,349/- (Rupees One Lakh Forty Seven Thousand Three Hundred and Forty Nine only) will meet the ends of justice in the circumstances of this case.
7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contraventions of paragraphs 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B) and 8 of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20/2000-RB, as then applicable, by the applicant based on the facts detailed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000, on payment of an amount of ₹1,47,349/- (Rupees One Lakh Forty Seven Thousand Three Hundred and Forty Nine only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 6, Sansad Marg, New Delhi - 110001 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the “Reserve Bank of India” and payable at New Delhi within a period of 15 days from the date of this Order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within
DH Lighting India Private Limited CA No. NDL 482/2019 the above mentioned period, Rule 10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.
The application is disposed accordingly.
Dated this the 5th day of November 2019.
Sd/- (Ajay Kumar) Regional Director for Delhi and CGM, New Delhi
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