Baldev Singh & Ors vs State Of Punjab

This appeal has been filed against the impugned

judgment dated 27.0.2005 IN CRLA No. 242 of 1999 of the

High Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh.

The facts of the case have been set out in the

judgment of the High Court and hence we are not

repeating the same here, except where necessary.

The prosecution case is that on 03.03.1997 at

about 6.30 A.M. the prosecutrix was coming to her house

after answering the call of nature. The three appellants

caught her and took her into a house and raped her and

beat her. After police investigation the appellants

were charge sheeted, and after a trial were convicted

under Section 376 (2) (g) and Section 342 I.P.C. and

sentenced to 10 years R.I. and to pay a fine of Rs.

1,000/- each. The sentence was upheld by the High

Court, and hence this appeal.

Admittedly the appellants have already undergone,

about 3 and = years imprisonment each. The incident is

14 years old. The appellants and the prosecutrix are

married (not to each other). The prosecutrix has also

-1- -2-

two children. An application and affidavit has been

filed before us stating that the parties want to finish

the dispute, have entered into a compromise on

01.09.2007, and that the accused may be acquitted and

now there is no misunderstanding between them.

Section 376 is a non compoundable offence,

However, the fact that the incident is an old one, is a

circumstance for invoking the proviso to Section 376 (2)

(g) and awarding a sentence less than 10 years, which is

ordinarily the minimum sentence under that provision, as

we think that there are adequate and special reasons for

doing so.

On the facts of the case, considering that the

incident happened in the year 1997 and that the parties

have themselves entered into a compromise, we uphold the

conviction of the appellant but we reduce the sentence

to the period of sentence already undergone in view of

the proviso to Section 376 (2) (g) which for adequate

and special reasons permits imposition of a lesser

sentence. However, we direct that each of the appellant

will pay a sum of Rupees 50,000/- by way of enhancement

of fine to the victim envisaged under Section 376 of the

IPC itself. The fine shall be paid within three months

from today. In the event of failure to pay the enhanced

amount of fine it will be recovered as arrears of land

revenue and will be given to the victim.

-3-

The appeal is disposed off.

...................J. [MARKANDEY KATJU]

...................J. [GYAN SHDHA MISRA] NEW DELHI;

FEBRUARY 22, 2011