Ashok Advani vs S.H. Khatod Trust & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 489 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a financial creditor's application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 has been settled between the parties before the date on which the Adjudicating Authority admits it, the application is not maintainable as on the date of admission, and an admission order made on that date is liable to be set aside.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
For Appellant : Mr. Tishampati Sen, Mr. Mayur Shetty, Ms. Riddhi Sancheti and Ms. Mehak Huria, Advocates
ORDER
20.09.2018 This appeal has been preferred by the appellant 'Ashok
Advani', shareholder of 'M/s. Business India Publications Limited' (Corporate
Debtor) against the order dated 9th July, 2018 passed by the Adjudicating
Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai Bench whereby an
application under 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter
referred to as the 'I&B Code') preferred by respondent 'S.H. Khatod Trust'
(Financial Creditor) has been admitted.
Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submits that an
application under Section 7 of the I&B Code filed on 29th December, 2017 by the
'Financial Creditor' which was admitted after about seven months of its filing on
9th July, 2018. Before admission of the application on 9th July, 2018, the parties
had already settled the matter as back as on 30th June, 2018, which was not 2
brought to the notice of the Adjudicating Authority. Therefore, according to him,
the application under Section 7 of the I&B Code as on the date of admission was
not maintainable in absence of any default.
Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the 'Financial Creditor' accepts
that the parties have already settled the matter on 30th June, 2018. However,
the respondent (Financial Creditor) had not brought this fact to the notice of the
Adjudicating Authority on the date of admission
In the present case as we find that before admission of the application
under Section 7 of the I&B Code i.e. 9th July, 2018, the parties had already
settled the matter on 30th June, 2018, we hold that the application under Section
7 of the I&B Code was not maintainable as on the date of admission of the
application. The impugned order dated 9th July, 2018 is accordingly set aside.
In effect, order (s) passed by Ld. Adjudicating Authority appointing 'Interim
Resolution Professional', declaring moratorium, freezing of account and all other
order (s) passed by Adjudicating Authority pursuant to impugned order and
action taken by the 'Resolution Professional', including the advertisement
published in the newspaper calling for applications all such orders and actions
are declared illegal and are set aside. The application preferred by the
Respondent under Section 7 of the I&B Code is dismissed. The Adjudicating
Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate Debtor' is released from
all the rigour of law and is allowed to function independently through its Board
of Directors from immediate effect.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 489 of 2018 3
The Adjudicating Authority will fix the fee of 'Interim Resolution
Professional' and 'Corporate Debtor' will pay the fees for the period he has
functioned. The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observation and direction.
However, in the facts and circumstances of the case, there shall be no order as
to cost.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[ Justice Bansi Lal Bhat ] Member (Judicial)
/ns/gc/
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 489 of 2018
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