Anraj Devi vs Deepak Kumar
- Neutral2025 INSC 64
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an employee's absorption into permanent service has been confirmed by the Supreme Court subject to furnishing a declaration of continuous work and no parallel employment, and the employee subsequently dies, the claims of the employee's legal representatives for family pension and post-retirement benefits accrued from the date of notional absorption must be adjudicated by the University authorities through a discrete enquiry affording due opportunity to all parties, and any such adjudication shall count the period of service from the date of absorption without being influenced by interlocutory orders in other related proceedings.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
1 2025 INSC 64 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA INHERENT JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT PETITION (C) NO. 465 OF 2019
IN CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2703 OF 2017
ANRAJ DEVI PETITIONER
VERSUS
DEEPAK KUMAR & ANR. RESPONDENT(S)
ORDER
1. The petitioner in the present contempt petition is aggrieved
by the alleged non-compliance of the order dated 31.08.2017
passed in Civil Appeal No. 2703 of 2017 and batch titled as
“Krishna Nand Yadav & others Vs. Magadh University &
others”.
2. Briefly put, the deceased husband of the petitioner was
appointed as Store Keeper in K.S.M College, Aurangabad. The
claim of the petitioner’s husband regarding absorption was
allowed by Mr. Justice S.B. Sinha (Retd.) One Man Commission Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by NIDHI AHUJA Date: 2025.01.10
(hereinafter referred to as ‘J. Sinha Commission’) vide order 18:08:49 IST Reason:
dated 22.11.2015. The said order was confirmed by this Court 2
vide order dated 31.08.2017 in Krishna Nand Yadav (supra),
subject to furnishing declaration by the petitioner’s husband
regarding continuously working and attending the college
regularly since the date of appointment till date, or in case of
retirement till the date of retirement and that her deceased
husband did not work anywhere else. Vide notification dated
18.09.2018 of Magadh University, the petitioner’s husband was
absorbed w.e.f. 10.12.1985.
3. It is submitted by the petitioner that after death of her
husband, her family pension and post retiral benefits have not
been settled, therefore, appropriate direction may be issued for
such payments.
4. As per above discussions, in our view, it would be
appropriate to direct the authorities to adjudicate all the said
issues through Registrar/Vice Chancellor in view of the judgment
of State of Bihar & others vs Bihar Rajya M.S.E.S.K.K.M &
others (2005) 9 SCC 129 and accordingly, we dispose of this
petition with the following directions: 3
(i) The petitioner may submit representation
along with relevant documents setting up
claim of arrears, if any, of family pension and
post retiral benefits from the date of
absorption upto February 28, 2025 before the
Registrar/Vice Chancellor of the University.
(ii) On receiving the claim, a discrete enquiry be
held affording due opportunity to the legal
representatives of the employee, college
concerned and the representative of the State
if required, and a reasoned order be passed
regarding payment of family pension and
other retiral benefits, if any, within a period of
three months thereafter.
(iii) The claim regarding family pension of
petitioner which has been withheld be
decided counting the period of service, w.e.f.
date of absorption notionally uninfluenced by
the orders dated 11.07.2019, 07.08.2019 and 4
12.02.2021 passed in Contempt Petition (C)
No. 1188 of 2018 in “Baidya Nath
Choudhary Vs. Dr. Sree Surendra Kumar
Singh”.
(iv) After adjudicating the issue of family pension
and arrears, the same be paid adjusting the
amount already paid as expeditiously as
possible but not later than two months from
the date of such order.
(v) In case the petitioner feels dissatisfied by the
order of the Registrar/Vice Chancellor of the
University, she shall be at liberty to take
recourse as permissible before the High
Court.
5
5. In view of the foregoing, the present contempt petition
stands disposed of. Pending interlocutory application(s), if any,
stands disposed of.
……...........………............J. [ J. K. MAHESHWARI ]
……............………...........J. [ RAJESH BINDAL ]
New Delhi;
January 08, 2025.
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