Anil Monga & Ors. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 329 of 2015
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Officer's failure to follow the Tribunal's earlier decision in Raghu Hari Dalmia, and to consider the appellants' submission on the delay in making disclosures, constitutes a ground for quashing the impugned penalty order and remitting the matter for fresh decision on merits.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision : 22.03.2016
Appeal No. 329 of 2015
1.
Anil Monga Khasra No. 230/232, Westend Marg, Saidulajab, New Delhi - 110030.
2. Rajesh Monga 184, Kohat Enclave, Pitampura, Delhi - 110034.
3. Renu Monga Khasra No. 230/232, Westend Marg, Saidulajab, New Delhi - 110030.
4. B.B. Gandhi 2/75, Punjabi Bagh West, New Delhi - 110026. ...Appellants
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ...Respondent
Mr. Ashok Chhabra, Advocate for Appellants.
Mr. Vikram Nankani, Senior Advocate with Mr. Tomu Francis, Advocate for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice J.P. Devadhar, Presiding Officer Jog Singh, Member
Per : J.P. Devadhar (Oral)
1. This appeal is filed to challenge the order passed by the Adjudicating
Officer of Securities and Exchange Board of India ('SEBI' for short) on
March 25, 2015 whereby varying penalty for violating the provisions
contained in the SAST Regulations 2011 have been imposed on the
appellants, under Section 15 H(ii) & Section 15 A(b) of SEBI Act. 2
2. Penalty in the impugned order is imposed against the appellants
basically on three grounds. Firstly, it is held that on forfeiture of 7,89,100
equity shares of Emmsons International Ltd., the shareholding of appellants
along with others increased by 7.66% on August 5, 2005 which triggered
public announcement obligation under regulation 11(1) read with regulation
14(1) of the SAST Regulations 1997. Since public announcement was not
made, the appellants were held liable for penalty. Secondly, it is held that on
account of conversion of warrants on February 29, 2012 the shareholding of
the promoter group in the company increased by 7.95% and the public
announcement in respect thereof under regulation 13(2)(c) read with
regulation 13(1) of SAST Regulations 2011 has been made belatedly after
85 days delay and hence the penalty is levied. Thirdly, it is held that the
appellants had made delayed disclosures in contravention of regulation
29(2) of the SAST Regulation 2011 and hence penalty is levied.
3. As regards the first ground is concerned, counsel for the appellants
submitted that the issue is covered by the decision of this Tribunal in case of
Mr. Raghu Hari Dalmia & Ors. vs. SEBI (Appeal No. 134 of 2011 decided
on November 21, 2011) and the Adjudicating Officer was not justified in
distinguishing that decision. Counsel for SEBI fairly stated that the decision
of this Tribunal in case of Mr. Raghu Hari Dalmia would be applicable to
the present case and hence it would be just and proper to remand the case for
fresh decision on merits.
4. As regards the second ground is concerned, it is submitted that once
the public announcement was made though belatedly and once interest was
paid to the shareholders for the delay, the Adjudicating Officer was not
justified in imposing penalty. As regards the third ground is concerned, it is 3
submitted that the Adjudicating Officer has not considered the submission
made on behalf of the appellants.
5. The Apex Court in the case of SEBI vs. Roofit Industries Ltd.,
reported in (2016) 194 Comp. Cas.186 (S.C.) has held that while imposing
penalty under Section 15 H & 15HA the Adjudicating Officer has no
discretion to impose lesser penalty by considering the mitigating factors. Subsequently a Division Bench of the Apex Court in case of Siddharth
Chaturvedi vs. SEBI (Civil Appeal No. 14730 of 2015 decided on March
14, 2016) has referred the aforesaid decision to a larger Bench for
reconsideration.
6. For the aforesaid reasons and for the reason that the Adjudicating
Officer has failed to consider the decision of this Tribunal in case of
Mr. Raghu Hari Dalmia (Supra) properly and has also not considered the
submission made on behalf of the appellants for the delay in making
disclosures, we deem it proper to quash and set aside the impugned order
and restore the matter for fresh decision on merits.
7. Accordingly, the order impugned in the appeal is quashed and set
aside and matter is restored to the file of Adjudicating Officer of SEBI for
passing fresh order on merits and in accordance with law. All contentions
of both parties are kept open.
8. Appeal is disposed of in the above terms with no order as to costs.
Sd/-
Justice J.P. Devadhar Presiding Officer Sd/-
Jog Singh Member 22.03.2016 Prepared and compared by:
msb
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